第5章

类别:其他 作者:Honoré de Balzac字数:13035更新时间:18/12/13 14:32:20
\"Butdoyougrudgemesuchaverynaturalfeeling?\"askedLucien. \"Weshouldbearinmindthathedidnothideit,\"saidLeonGiraud; \"heisstillopenwithus;butIamafraidthathemaycometofeelshyofus.\" \"Andwhy?\"Lucienasked. \"Wecanreadyourthoughts,\"answeredJosephBridau. \"Thereisadiabolicalspiritinyouthatwillseektojustifycourseswhichareutterlycontrarytoourprinciples.Insteadofbeingasophistintheory,youwillbeasophistinpractice.\" \"Ah!Iamafraidofthat,\"saidd\'Arthez.\"Youwillcarryonadmirabledebatesinyourownmind,Lucien,andtakeupaloftypositionintheory,andendbyblameworthyactions.Youwillneverbeatonewithyourself.\" \"Whatgroundhaveyouforthesecharges?\" \"Thyvanity,dearpoet,issogreatthatitintrudesitselfevenintothyfriendships!\"criedFulgence.\"Allvanityofthatsortisasymptomofshockingegoism,andegoismpoisonsfriendship.\" \"Oh!dear,\"saidLucien,\"youcannotknowhowmuchIloveyouall.\" \"Ifyoulovedusasweloveyou,wouldyouhavebeeninsuchahurrytoreturnthemoneywhichwehadsuchpleasureinlending?orhavemadesomuchofit?\" \"Wedon\'tlendhere;wegive,\"saidJosephBridauroughly. \"Don\'tthinkusunkind,dearboy,\"saidMichelChrestien;\"wearelookingforward.Weareafraidlestsomedayyoumaypreferapettyrevengetothejoysofpurefriendship.ReadGoethe\'sTasso,thegreatmaster\'sgreatestwork,andyouwillseehowthepoet-herolovedgorgeousstuffsandbanquetsandtriumphandapplause.Verywell,beTassowithouthisfolly.Perhapstheworldanditspleasurestemptyou?Staywithus.Carryallthecravingsofvanityintotheworldofimagination.Transposefolly.Keepvirtuefordailywear,andletimaginationrunriot,insteadofdoing,asd\'Arthezsays,thinkinghighthoughtsandlivingbeneaththem.\" Lucienhunghishead.Hisfriendswereright. \"IconfessthatyouarestrongerthanI,\"hesaid,withacharmingglanceatthem.\"MybackandshouldersarenotmadetobeartheburdenofParislife;Icannotstrugglebravely.Wearebornwithdifferenttemperamentsandfaculties,andyouknowbetterthanIthatfaultsandvirtueshavetheirreverseside.Iamtiredalready,Iconfess.\" \"Wewillstandbyyou,\"saidd\'Arthez;\"itisjustinthesewaysthatafaithfulfriendshipisofuse.\" \"ThehelpthatIhavejustreceivedisprecarious,andeveryoneofusisjustaspoorasanother;wantwillsoonovertakemeagain. Chrestien,attheserviceofthefirstthathireshim,candonothingwiththepublishers;Bianchonisquiteoutofit;d\'Arthez\'sbooksellersonlydealinscientificandtechnicalbooks——theyhavenoconnectionwithpublishersofnewliterature;andasforHoraceandFulgenceRidalandBridau,theirworkliesmilesawayfromthebooksellers.Thereisnohelpforit;Imustmakeupmymindonewayoranother.\" \"Stickbyus,andmakeupyourmindtoit,\"saidBianchon.\"Bearupbravely,andtrustinhardwork.\" \"Butwhatishardshipforyouisdeathforme,\"Lucienputinquickly. \"Beforethecockcrowsthrice,\"smiledLeonGiraud,\"thismanwillbetraythecauseofworkforanidlelifeandthevicesofParis.\" \"Wherehasworkbroughtyou?\"askedLucien,laughing. \"WhenyoustartoutfromParisforItaly,youdon\'tfindRomehalf- way,\"saidJosephBridau.\"Youwantyourpeasetogrowreadybutteredforyou.\" Theconversationendedinajoke,andtheychangedthesubject. Lucien\'sfriends,withtheirperspicacityanddelicacyofheart,triedtoeffacethememoryofthelittlequarrel;butLucienknewthenceforwardthatitwasnoeasymattertodeceivethem.Hesoonfellintodespair,whichhewascarefultohidefromsuchsternmentorsasheimaginedthemtobe;andtheSoutherntemperthatrunssoeasilythroughthewholegamutofmentaldispositions,sethimmakingthemostcontradictoryresolutions. Againandagainhetalkedofmakingtheplungeintojournalism;andtimeaftertimedidhisfriendsreplywitha\"Mindyoudonothingofthesort!\" \"Itwouldbethetombofthebeautiful,graciousLucienwhomweloveandknow,\"saidd\'Arthez. \"Youwouldnotholdoutforlongbetweenthetwoextremesoftoilandpleasurewhichmakeupajournalist\'slife,andresistanceistheveryfoundationofvirtue.Youwouldbesodelightedtoexerciseyourpoweroflifeanddeathovertheoffspringofthebrain,thatyouwouldbeanout-and-outjournalistintwomonths\'time.Tobeajournalist—— thatistoturnHerodintherepublicofletters.Themanwhowillsayanythingwillendbystickingatnothing.ThatwasNapoleon\'smaxim,anditexplainsitself.\" \"Butyouwouldbewithme,wouldyounot?\"askedLucien. \"Notbythattime,\"saidFulgence.\"Ifyouwereajournalist,youwouldnomorethinkofusthantheOperagirlinallherglory,withheradorersandhersilk-linedcarriage,thinksofthevillageathomeandhercowsandhersabots.Youcouldneverresistthetemptationtopenawitticism,thoughitshouldbringtearstoafriend\'seyes.I comeacrossjournalistsintheatrelobbies;itmakesmeshuddertoseethem.Journalismisaninferno,abottomlesspitofiniquityandtreacheryandlies;noonecantraverseitundefiled,unless,likeDante,heisprotectedbyVirgil\'ssacredlaurel.\" Butthemorethesetoffriendsopposedtheideaofjournalism,themoreLucien\'sdesiretoknowitsperilsgrewandtemptedhim.Hebegantodebatewithinhisownmind;wasitnotridiculoustoallowwanttofindhimasecondtimedefenceless?Hebethoughthimofthefailureofhisattemptstodisposeofhisfirstnovel,andfeltbutlittletemptedtobeginasecond.How,besides,washetolivewhilehewaswritinganotherromance?Onemonthofprivationhadexhaustedhisstockofpatience.Whyshouldhenotdonoblythatwhichjournalistsdidignoblyandwithoutprinciple?Hisfriendsinsultedhimwiththeirdoubts;hewouldconvincethemofhisstrengthofmind.Someday,perhaps,hewouldbeofusetothem;hewouldbetheheraldoftheirfame! \"Andwhatsortofafriendshipisitwhichrecoilsfromcomplicity?\" demandedheoneeveningofMichelChrestien;LucienandLeonGiraudwerewalkinghomewiththeirfriend. \"Weshrinkfromnothing,\"MichelChrestienmadereply.\"Ifyouweresounluckyastokillyourmistress,Iwouldhelpyoutohideyourcrime,andcouldstillrespectyou;butifyouweretoturnspy,Ishouldshunyouwithabhorrence,foraspyissystematicallyshamelessandbase.Thereyouhavejournalismsummedupinasentence.Friendshipcanpardonerrorandthehastyimpulseofpassion;itisboundtobeinexorablewhenamandeliberatelytrafficsinhisownsoul,andintellect,andopinions.\" \"WhycannotIturnjournalisttosellmyvolumeofpoetryandthenovel,andthengiveupatonce?\" \"Machiavellimightdoso,butnotLuciendeRubempre,\"saidLeonGiraud. \"Verywell,\"exclaimedLucien;\"IwillshowyouthatIcandoasmuchasMachiavelli.\" \"Oh!\"criedMichel,graspingLeon\'shand,\"youhavedoneit,Leon—— Lucien,\"hecontinued,\"youhavethreehundredfrancsinhand;youcanlivecomfortablyforthreemonths;verywell,then,workhardandwriteanotherromance.D\'ArthezandFulgencewillhelpyouwiththeplot;youwillimprove,youwillbeanovelist.AndI,meanwhile,willenteroneofthoselupanarsofthought;forthreemonthsIwillbeajournalist.Iwillsellyourbookstosomebooksellerorotherbyattackinghispublications;Iwillwritethearticlesmyself;Iwillgetothersforyou.Wewillorganizeasuccess;youshallbeagreatman,andstillremainourLucien.\" \"Youmustdespisemeverymuch,ifyouthinkthatIshouldperishwhileyouescape,\"saidthepoet. \"OLord,forgivehim;itisachild!\"criedMichelChrestien. WhenLucien\'sintellecthadbeenstimulatedbytheeveningsspentind\'Arthez\'sgarret,hehadmadesomestudyofthejokesandarticlesinthesmallernewspapers.Hewasatleasttheequal,hefelt,ofthewittiestcontributors;inprivatehetriedsomementalgymnasticsofthekind,andwentoutonemorningwiththetriumphantideaoffindingsomecolonelofsuchlightskirmishersofthepressandenlistingintheirranks.Hedressedinhisbestandcrossedthebridges,thinkingashewentthatauthors,journalists,andmenofletters,hisfuturecomrades,inshort,wouldshowhimrathermorekindnessanddisinterestednessthanthetwospeciesofbooksellerswhohadsodashedhishopes.Heshouldmeetwithfellow-feeling,andsomethingofthekindlyandgratefulaffectionwhichhefoundinthecenacleoftheRuedesQuatre-Vents.Tormentedbyemotion,consequentuponthepresentimentstowhichmenofimaginationclingsofondly,halfbelieving,halfbattlingwiththeirbeliefinthem,hearrivedintheRueSaint-FiacreofftheBoulevardMontmartre.Beforeahouse,occupiedbytheofficesofasmallnewspaper,hestopped,andatthesightofithisheartbegantothrobasheavilyasthepulsesofayouthuponthethresholdofsomeevilhaunt. Nevertheless,upstairshewent,andfoundtheofficesinthelowentresolbetweenthegroundfloorandthefirststory.Thefirstroomwasdivideddownthemiddlebyapartition,thelowerhalfofsolidwood,theupperlatticeworktotheceiling.InthisapartmentLuciendiscoveredaone-armedpensionersupportingseveralreamsofpaperonhisheadwithhisremaininghand,whilebetweenhisteethheheldthepassbookwhichtheInlandRevenueDepartmentrequireseverynewspapertoproducewitheachissue.Thisill-favoredindividual,ownerofayellowcountenancecoveredwithredexcrescences,towhichheowedhisnicknameof\"Coloquinte,\"indicatedapersonagebehindthelatticeastheCerberusofthepaper.Thiswasanelderlyofficerwithamedalonhischestandasilkskull-caponhishead;hisnosewasalmosthiddenbyapairofgrizzledmoustaches,andhispersonwashiddenascompletelyinanampleblueovercoatasthebodyoftheturtleinitscarapace. \"Fromwhatdatedoyouwishyoursubscriptiontocommence,sir?\" inquiredtheEmperor\'sofficer. \"Ididnotcomeaboutasubscription,\"returnedLucien.Lookingabouthim,hesawaplacardfastenedonadoor,correspondingtotheonebywhichhehadentered,andreadthewords——EDITOR\'SOFFICE,andbelow,insmallerletters,Noadmittanceexceptonbusiness. \"Acomplaint,Iexpect?\"repliedtheveteran.\"Ah!yes;wehavebeenhardonMariette.Whatwouldyouhave?Idon\'tknowthewhyandwhereforeofityet——Butifyouwantsatisfaction,Iamreadyforyou,\"headded,glancingatacollectionofsmallarmsandfoilsstackedinacorner,thearmoryofthemodernwarrior. \"Thatwasstillfurtherfrommyintention,sir.Ihavecometospeaktotheeditor.\" \"Nobodyiseverherebeforefouro\'clock.\" \"Lookyouhere,Giroudeau,oldchap,\"remarkedavoice,\"Imakeitelevencolumns;elevencolumnsatfivefrancsapieceisfifty-fivefrancs,andIhaveonlybeenpaidforty;soyouowemeanotherfifteenfrancs,asIhavebeentellingyou.\" Thesewordsproceededfromalittleweasel-face,pallidandsemi- transparentasthehalf-boiledwhiteofanegg;twoslitsofeyeslookedoutofit,mildblueintint,butappallinglymalignantinexpression;andtheowner,aninsignificantyoungman,wascompletelyhiddenbytheveteran\'sopaqueperson.Itwasablood-curdlingvoice,asoundbetweenthemewingofacatandthewheezychokingsofahyena. \"Yes,yes,mylittlemilitiaman,\"retortedheofthemedal,\"butyouarecountingtheheadingsandwhitelines.IhaveFinot\'sinstructionstoaddupthetotalsofthelines,andtodividethembythepropernumberforeachcolumn;andafterIperformedthatconcentratingoperationonyourcopy,therewerethreecolumnsless.\" \"Hedoesn\'tpayfortheblanks,theJew!Hereckonstheminthoughwhenhesendsupthetotalofhisworktohispartner,andhegetspaidforthemtoo.IwillgoandseeEtienneLousteau,Vernou——\" \"Icannotgobeyondmyorders,myboy,\"saidtheveteran.\"What!doyoucryoutagainstyourfoster-motherforamatteroffifteenfrancs? youthatturnoutanarticleaseasilyasIsmokeacigar.Fifteenfrancs!why,youwillgiveabowlofpunchtoyourfriends,orwinanextragameofbilliards,andthere\'sanendofit!\" \"Finot\'ssavingswillcosthimverydear,\"saidthecontributorashetookhisdeparture. \"Now,wouldnotanybodythinkthathewasRousseauandVoltairerolledinone?\"thecashierremarkedtohimselfasheglancedatLucien. \"Iwillcomeinagainatfour,sir,\"saidLucien. Whiletheargumentproceeded,Lucienhadbeenlookingabouthim.HesawuponthewallstheportraitsofBenjaminConstant,GeneralFoy,andtheseventeenillustriousoratorsoftheLeft,interspersedwithcaricaturesattheexpenseoftheGovernment;buthelookedmoreparticularlyatthedoorofthesanctuarywhere,nodoubt,thepaperwaselaborated,thewittypaperthatamusedhimdaily,andenjoyedtheprivilegeofridiculingkingsandthemostportentousevents,ofcallinganythingandeverythinginquestionwithajest.Thenhesaunteredalongtheboulevards.Itwasanentirelynovelamusement; andsoagreeabledidhefindit,that,lookingattheturretclocks,hesawthehourhandswerepointingtofour,andonlythenrememberedthathehadnotbreakfasted. HewentatonceinthedirectionoftheRueSaint-Fiacre,climbedthestair,andopenedthedoor. Theveteranofficerwasabsent;buttheoldpensioner,sittingonapileofstampedpapers,wasmunchingacrustandactingassentinelresignedly.Coloquintewasasmuchaccustomedtohisworkintheofficeastothefatiguedutyofformerdays,understandingasmuchoraslittleaboutitasthewhyandwhereforeofforcedmarchesmadebytheEmperor\'sorders.Lucienwasinspiredwiththeboldideaofdeceivingthatformidablefunctionary.Hesettledhishatonhishead,andwalkedintotheeditor\'sofficeasifhewerequiteathome. Lookingeagerlyabouthim,hebeheldaroundtablecoveredwithagreencloth,andhalf-a-dozencherry-woodchairs,newlyreseatedwithstraw.Thecoloredbrickfloorhadnotbeenwaxed,butitwasclean; socleanthatthepublic,evidently,seldomenteredtheroom.Therewasamirrorabovethechimney-piece,andontheledgebelow,amidasprinklingofvisiting-cards,stoodashopkeeper\'sclock,smotheredwithdust,andacoupleofcandlestickswithtallowdipsthrustintotheirsockets.Afewantiquenewspaperslayonthetablebesideaninkstandcontainingsomeblacklacquer-likesubstance,andacollectionofquillpenstwistedintostars.Sundrydirtyscrapsofpaper,coveredwithalmostundecipherablehieroglyphs,provedtobemanuscriptarticlestornacrossthetopbythecompositortocheckoffthesheetsastheyweresetup.Headmiredafewratherclevercaricatures,sketchedonbitsofbrownpaperbysomebodywhoevidentlyhadtriedtokilltimebykillingsomethingelsetokeephishandin. Otherworksofartwerepinnedinthecheapsea-greenwall-paper. Theseconsistedofninepen-and-inkillustrationsforLeSolitaire. Theworkhadattainedtosuchanunheard-ofEuropeanpopularity,thatjournalistsevidentlyweretiredofit——\"TheSolitarymakeshisfirstappearanceintheprovinces;sensationamongthewomen——TheSolitaryperusedatachateau——EffectoftheSolitaryondomesticanimals—— TheSolitaryexplainedtosavagetribes,withthemostbrilliantresults——TheSolitarytranslatedintoChineseandpresentedbytheauthortotheEmperoratPekin——TheMontSauvage,RapeofElodie.\"—— (Lucienthoughthiscaricatureveryshocking,buthecouldnothelplaughingatit.)——\"TheSolitaryunderacanopyconductedin Betweenthewindowandthechimney-piecestoodawriting-table,amahoganyarmchair,andawaste-paperbasketonastripofhearth-rug; thedustlaythickonalltheseobjects.Therewereshortcurtainsinthewindows.Aboutascoreofnewbookslayonthewriting-table,depositedthereapparentlyduringtheday,togetherwithprints,music,snuff-boxesofthe\"Charter\"pattern,acopyofthenintheditionofLeSolitaire(thegreatjokeofthemoment),andsometenunopenedletters. Lucienhadtakenstockofthisstrangefurniture,andmadereflectionsofthemostexhaustivekinduponit,when,theclockstrikingfive,hereturnedtoquestionthepensioner.Coloquintehadfinishedhiscrust,andwaswaitingwiththepatienceofacommissionaire,forthemanofmedals,whoperhapswastakinganairingontheboulevard. Atthisconjuncturetherustleofadresssoundedonthestair,andthelightunmistakablefootstepofawomanonthethreshold.Thenewcomerwaspassablypretty.SheaddressedherselftoLucien. \"Sir,\"shesaid,\"IknowwhyyoucryupMlle.Virginie\'shatssomuch; andIhavecometoputdownmynameforayear\'ssubscriptioninthefirstplace;buttellmeyourconditions——\" \"Iamnotconnectedwiththepaper,madame.\" \"Oh!\" \"AsubscriptiondatingfromOctober?\"inquiredthepensioner. \"Whatdoestheladywanttoknow?\"askedtheveteran,reappearingonthescene. Thefairmillinerandtheretiredmilitarymanweresoondeepinconverse;andwhenLucien,beginningtolosepatience,camebacktothefirstroom,heheardtheconclusionofthematter. \"Why,Ishallbedelighted,quitedelighted,sir.Mlle.Florentinecancometomyshopandchooseanythingshelikes.Ribbonsareinmydepartment.Soitisallquitesettled.YouwillsaynomoreaboutVirginie,abotcherthatcannotdesignanewshape,whileIhaveideasofmyown,Ihave.\" Lucienheardasoundasofcoinsdroppingintoacashbox,andtheveteranbegantomakeuphisbooksfortheday. \"Ihavebeenwaitinghereforanhour,sir,\"Lucienbegan,lookingnotalittleannoyed. \"And\'they\'havenotcomeyet!\"exclaimedNapoleon\'sveteran,civillyfeigningconcern.\"Iamnotsurprisedatthat.ItissometimesinceI haveseen\'them\'here.Itisthemiddleofthemonth,yousee.Thosefinefellowsonlyturnuponpaydays——the29thorthe30th.\" \"AndM.Finot?\"askedLucien,havingcaughttheeditor\'sname. \"HeisintheRueFeydeau,that\'swherehelives.Coloquinte,oldchap,justtakehimeverythingthathascomeinto-daywhenyougowiththepapertotheprinters.\" \"Whereisthenewspaperputtogether?\"Luciensaidtohimself. \"Thenewspaper?\"repeatedtheofficer,ashereceivedtherestofthestampmoneyfromColoquinte,\"thenewspaper?——broum!broum!——(Mindyouareroundattheprinters\'bysixo\'clockto-morrow,oldchap,tosendofftheporters.)——Thenewspaper,sir,iswritteninthestreet,atthewriters\'houses,intheprinting-officebetweenelevenandtwelveo\'clockatnight.IntheEmperor\'stime,sir,theseshopsforspoiledpaperwerenotknown.Oh!hewouldhaveclearedthemoutwithfourmenandacorporal;theywouldnothavecomeoverHIMwiththeirtalk.Butthatisenoughofprattling.Ifmynephewfindsitworthhiswhile,andsolongastheywriteforthesonoftheOther(broum!broum!)—— afterall,thereisnoharminthat.Ah!bytheway,subscribersdon\'tseemtometobeadvancinginserriedcolumns;Ishallleavemypost.\" \"Youseemtoknowallaboutthenewspaper,sir,\"Lucienbegan. \"Fromabusinesspointofview,broum!broum!\"coughedthesoldier,clearinghisthroat.\"Fromthreetofivefrancspercolumn,accordingtoability——Fiftylinestoacolumn,fortyletterstoaline;noblanks;thereyouare!Asforthestaff,theyarequeerfish,littleyoungsterswhomIwouldn\'ttakeonforthecommissariat;andbecausetheymakeflytracksonsheetsofwhitepaper,theylookdown,forsooth,onanoldCaptainofDragoonsoftheGuard,thatretiredwithamajor\'srankafterenteringeveryEuropeancapitalwithNapoleon.\" ThesoldierofNapoleonbrushedhiscoat,andmadeasifhewouldgoout,butLucien,swepttothedoor,hadcourageenoughtomakeastand. \"Icametobeacontributorofthepaper,\"hesaid.\"Iamfullofrespect,Ivowanddeclare,foracaptainoftheImperialGuard,thosemenofbronze——\" \"Wellsaid,mylittlecivilian,thereareseveralkindsofcontributors;whichkinddoyouwishtobe?\"repliedthetrooper,bearingdownonLucien,anddescendingthestairs.Atthefootoftheflighthestopped,butitwasonlytolightacigarattheporter\'sbox. \"Ifanysubscriberscome,youseethemandtakenoteofthem,MotherChollet——Simplysubscribers,neverknowanythingbutsubscribers,\"headded,seeingthatLucienfollowedhim.\"Finotismynephew;heistheonlyoneofmyfamilythathasdoneanythingtorelievemeinmyposition.SowhenanybodycomestopickaquarrelwithFinot,hefindsoldGiroudeau,CaptainoftheDragoonsoftheGuard,thatsetoutasaprivateinacavalryregimentinthearmyoftheSambre-et-Meuse,andwasfencing-masterforfiveyearstotheFirstHussars,armyofItaly! One,two,andthemanthathadanycomplaintstomakewouldbeturnedoffintothedark,\"headded,makingalunge.\"Nowwriters,myboy,areindifferentcorps;thereisthewriterwhowritesanddrawshispay;thereisthewriterwhowritesandgetsnothing(avolunteerwecallhim);and,lastly,thereisthewriterwhowritesnothing,andheisbynomeansthestupidest,forhemakesnomistakes;hegiveshimselfoutforaliteraryman,heisonthepaper,hetreatsustodinners,heloafsaboutthetheatres,hekeepsanactress,heisverywelloff.Whatdoyoumeantobe?\" \"Themanthatdoesgoodworkandgetsgoodpay.\" \"Youareliketherecruits.TheyallwanttobemarshalsofFrance. TakeoldGiroudeau\'swordforit,andturnrightabout,indouble- quicktime,andgoandpickupnailsinthegutterlikethatgoodfellowyonder;youcantellbythelookofhimthathehasbeeninthearmy——Isn\'titashamethatanoldsoldierwhohaswalkedintothejawsofdeathhundredsoftimesshouldbepickingupoldironinthestreetsofParis?Ah!GodA\'mighty!\'twasashabbytricktodeserttheEmperor——Well,myboy,theindividualyousawthismorninghasmadehisfortyfrancsamonth.Areyougoingtodobetter?And,accordingtoFinot,heisthecleverestmanonthestaff.\" \"WhenyouenlistedintheSambre-et-Meuse,didtheytalkaboutdanger?\" \"Rather.\" \"Verywell?\" \"Verywell.GoandseemynephewFinot,agoodfellow,asgoodafellowasyouwillfind,ifyoucanfindhim,thatis,forheislikeafish,alwaysonthemove.Inhiswayofbusiness,thereisnowriting,yousee,itissettingotherstowrite.Thatsortlikegallivantingaboutwithactressesbetterthanscribblingonsheetsofpaper,itseems.Oh!theyarequeercustomers,theyare.HopeImayhavethehonorofseeingyouagain.\" Withthatthecashierraisedhisformidableloadedcane,oneofthedefendersofGermainicus,andwalkedoff,leavingLucieninthestreet,asmuchbewilderedbythispictureofthenewspaperworldashehadformerlybeenbythepracticalaspectsofliteratureatMessrs. VidalandPorchon\'sestablishment. TenseveraltimesdidLucienrepairtotheRueFeydeauinsearchofAndocheFinot,andtentimeshefailedtofindthatgentleman.Hewentfirstthinginthemorning;Finothadnotcomein.Atnoon,Finothadgoneout;hewasbreakfastingatsuchandsuchacafe.Atthecafe,inanswertoinquiriesofthewaitress,madeaftersurmountingunspeakablerepugnance,LucienheardthatFinothadjustlefttheplace.Lucien,atlengthtiredout,begantoregardFinotasamythicalandfabulouscharacter;itappearedsimplertowaylayEtienneLousteauatFlicoteaux\'s.Thatyouthfuljournalistwould,doubtless,explainthemysteriesthatenvelopedthepaperforwhichhewrote. Sincetheday,ahundredtimesblessed,whenLucienmadetheacquaintanceofDanield\'Arthez,hehadtakenanotherseatatFlicoteaux\'s.Thetwofriendsdinedsidebyside,talkinginloweredvoicesofthehigherliterature,ofsuggestedsubjects,andwaysofpresenting,openingup,anddevelopingthem.AtthepresenttimeDanield\'ArthezwascorrectingthemanuscriptofTheArcherofCharlesIX.Hereconstructedwholechapters,andwrotethefinepassagesfoundtherein,aswellasthemagnificentpreface,whichis,perhaps,thebestthinginthebook,andthrowssomuchlightontheworkoftheyoungschoolofliterature.OnedayitsohappenedthatDanielhadbeenwaitingforLucien,whonowsatwithhisfriend\'shandinhisown,whenhesawEtienneLousteauturnthedoor-handle.LucieninstantlydroppedDaniel\'shand,andtoldthewaiterthathewoulddineathisoldplacebythecounter.D\'ArthezgaveLucienaglanceofdivinekindness,inwhichreproachwaswrappedinforgiveness.Theglancecutthepoettothequick;hetookDaniel\'shandandgraspeditanew. \"Itisanimportantquestionofbusinessforme;Iwilltellyouaboutitafterwards,\"saidhe. LucienwasinhisoldplacebythetimethatLousteaureachedthetable;asthefirstcomer,hegreetedhisacquaintance;theysoonstruckupaconversation,whichgrewsolivelythatLucienwentoffinsearchofthemanuscriptoftheMarguerites,whileLousteaufinishedhisdinner.Hehadobtainedleavetolayhissonnetsbeforethejournalist,andmistookthecivilityofthelatterforwillingnesstofindhimapublisher,oraplaceonthepaper.WhenLuciencamehurryingbackagain,hesawd\'Arthezrestinganelbowonthetableinacorneroftherestaurant,andknewthathisfriendwaswatchinghimwithmelancholyeyes,buthewouldnotseed\'Arthezjustthen;hefeltthesharppangsofpoverty,thegoadingsofambition,andfollowedLousteau. InthelateafternoonthejournalistandtheneophytewenttotheLuxembourg,andsatdownunderthetreesinthatpartofthegardenswhichliesbetweenthebroadAvenuedel\'ObservatoireandtheRuedel\'Ouest.TheRuedel\'Ouestatthattimewasalongmorass,boundedbyplanksandmarket-gardens;thehouseswereallattheendnearesttheRuedeVaugirard;andthewalkthroughthegardenswassolittlefrequented,thatatthehourwhenParisdines,twoloversmightfalloutandexchangetheearnestofreconciliationwithoutfearofintruders.Theonlypossiblespoil-sportwasthepensionerondutyatthelittleirongateontheRuedel\'Ouest,ifthatgray-headedveteranshouldtakeitintohisheadtolengthenhismonotonousbeat. There,onabenchbeneaththelime-trees,EtienneLousteausatandlistenedtosample-sonnetsfromtheMarguerites. EtienneLousteau,afteratwo-years\'apprenticeship,wasonthestaffofanewspaper;hehadhisfootinthestirrup;hereckonedsomeofthecelebritiesofthedayamonghisfriends;altogether,hewasanimposingpersonageinLucien\'seyes.Wherefore,whileLucienuntiedthestringabouttheMarguerites,hejudgeditnecessarytomakesomesortofpreface. \"Thesonnet,monsieur,\"saidhe,\"isoneofthemostdifficultformsofpoetry.Ithasfallenalmostentirelyintodisuse.NoFrenchmancanhopetorivalPetrarch;forthelanguageinwhichtheItalianwrote,beingsoinfinitelymorepliantthanFrench,lendsitselftoplayofthoughtwhichourpositivism(pardontheuseoftheexpression) rejects.Soitseemedtomethatavolumeofsonnetswouldbesomethingquitenew.VictorHugohasappropriatedtheold,Canaliswriteslighterverse,Berangerhasmonopolizedsongs,CasimirDelavignehastakentragedy,andLamartinethepoetryofmeditation.\" \"Areyoua\'Classic\'ora\'Romantic\'?\"inquiredLousteau. Lucien\'sastonishmentbetrayedsuchcompleteignoranceofthestateofaffairsintherepublicofletters,thatLousteauthoughtitnecessarytoenlightenhim. \"Youhavecomeupinthemiddleofapitchedbattle,mydearfellow; youmustmakeyourdecisionatonce.Literatureisdivided,inthefirstplace,intoseveralzones,butourgreatmenarerangedintwohostilecamps.TheRoyalistsare\'Romantics,\'theLiberalsare\'Classics.\'Thedivergenceoftasteinmattersliteraryanddivergenceofpoliticalopinioncoincide;andtheresultisawarwithweaponsofeverysort,double-edgedwitticisms,subtlecalumniesandnicknamesaoutrance,betweentherisingandthewaningglory,andinkisshedintorrents.TheoddpartofitisthattheRoyalist-Romanticsareallforlibertyinliterature,andforrepealinglawsandconventions; whiletheLiberal-Classicsareformaintainingtheunities,theAlexandrine,andtheclassicaltheme.Soopinionsinpoliticsoneithersidearedirectlyatvariancewithliterarytaste.Ifyouareeclectic,youwillhavenooneforyou.Whichsidedoyoutake?\" \"Whichisthewinningside?\" \"TheLiberalnewspapershavefarmoresubscribersthantheRoyalistandMinisterialjournals;still,thoughCanalisisforChurchandKing,andpatronizedbytheCourtandtheclergy,hereachesotherreaders——Pshaw!sonnetsdatebacktoanepochbeforeBoileau\'stime,\" saidEtienne,seeingLucien\'sdismayattheprospectofchoosingbetweentwobanners.\"BeaRomantic.TheRomanticsareyoungmen,andtheClassicsarepedants;theRomanticswillgaintheday.\" Theword\"pedant\"wasthelatestepithettakenupbyRomanticjournalismtoheapconfusionontheClassicalfaction. Lucienbegantoread,choosingfirstofallthetitle-sonnets. EASTERDAISIES. Thedaisiesinthemeadows,notinvain,Inredandwhiteandgoldbeforeoureyes,Havewrittenanidyllforman\'ssympathies,Andsethisheart\'sdesireinlanguageplain. GoldstamenssetinsilverfiligraneRevealthetreasureswhichweidolize; AndallthecostofstrugglefortheprizeIssymboledbyasecretblood-redstain. WasitbecauseyourpetalsonceuncurledWhenJesusroseuponafairerworld,Andfromwingsshakenforaheav\'nwardflightShedgrace,thatstillasautumnreappearsYoubloomagaintotellofdeaddelight,Tobringusbackthefloweroftwentyyears? LucienfeltpiquedbyLousteau\'scompleteindifferenceduringthereadingofthesonnet;hewasunfamiliarasyetwiththedisconcertingimpassibilityoftheprofessionalcritic,weariedbymuchreadingofpoetry,prose,andplays.Lucienwasaccustomedtoapplause.Hechokeddownhisdisappointmentandreadanother,afavoritewithMme.deBargetonandwithsomeofhisfriendsintheRuedesQuatre-Vents. \"Thisone,perhaps,willdrawawordfromhim,\"hethought. THEMARGUERITE. IamtheMarguerite,fairandtallIgrewInvelvetmeadows,\'midtheflowersastar. Theysoughtmeformybeautynearandfar; Mydawn,Ithought,shouldbeforevernew. Butnowanallunwished-forgiftIrue,AfatalrayofknowledgeshedtomarMyradiantstar-crowngrownoracular,ForImustspeakandgiveananswertrue. Anendofsilenceandofquietdays,TheLoverwithtwowordsmycounselprays; Andwhenmysecretfrommyheartisreft,Whenallmysilverpetalsscatteredlie,Iamtheonlyflowerneglectedleft,Castdownandtroddenunderfoottodie. Attheend,thepoetlookedupathisAristarchus.EtienneLousteauwasgazingatthetreesinthePepiniere. \"Well?\"askedLucien. \"Well,mydearfellow,goon!Iamlisteningtoyou,amInot?ThatfactinitselfisasgoodaspraiseinParis.\" \"Haveyouhadenough?\"Lucienasked. \"Goon,\"theotheransweredabruptlyenough. Lucienproceededtoreadthefollowingsonnet,buthisheartwasdeadwithinhim;Lousteau\'sinscrutablecomposurefrozehisutterance.Ifhehadcomealittlefurtherupontheroad,hewouldhaveknownthatbetweenwriterandwritersilenceorabruptspeech,undersuchcircumstances,isabetrayalofjealousy,andoutspokenadmirationmeansasenseofreliefoverthediscoverythattheworkisnotabovetheaverageafterall. THECAMELLIA. InNature\'sbook,ifrightlyunderstood,Therosemeanslove,andredforbeautyglows; Apure,sweetspiritinthevioletblows,Andbrightthelilygleamsinlowlihood. Butthisstrangebloom,bysunandwindunwooed,Seemstoexpandandblossom\'midthesnows,Alilysceptreless,ascentlessrose,Fordaintylistlessnessofmaidenhood. YetattheoperahousethepetalstraceFormodestyafittingaureole; Analabasterwreathtolay,methought,Induskyhairo\'ersomefairwoman\'sfaceWhichkindlesev\'nsuchlovewithinthesoulAssculpturedmarbleformsbyPhidiaswrought. \"Whatdoyouthinkofmypoorsonnets?\"Lucienasked,comingstraighttothepoint. \"Doyouwantthetruth?\" \"Iamyoungenoughtolikethetruth,andsoanxioustosucceedthatI canhearitwithouttakingoffence,butnotwithoutdespair,\"repliedLucien. \"Well,mydearfellow,thefirstsonnet,fromitsinvolvedstyle,wasevidentlywrittenatAngouleme;itgaveyousomuchtrouble,nodoubt,thatyoucannotgiveitup.ThesecondandthirdsmackofParisalready;butreadusonemoresonnet,\"headded,withagesturethatseemedcharmingtotheprovincial. Encouragedbytherequest,Lucienreadwithmoreconfidence,choosingasonnetwhichd\'ArthezandBridaulikedbest,perhapsonaccountofitscolor.