第4章

类别:其他 作者:William Makepeace Thackeray字数:3755更新时间:18/12/17 17:13:25
\"DuringthewholetimethatthemissionremainedatJamesTown,thebestunderstandingneverceasedtoexistbetweenthepopulationoftheislandandtheFrench。ThePrincedeJoinvilleandhiscompanionsmetinallquartersandatalltimeswiththegreatestgood—willandthewarmesttestimonialsofsympathy。Theauthoritiesandtheinhabitantsmusthavefelt,nodoubt,greatregretatseeingtakenawayfromtheirislandthecoffinthathadrendereditsocelebrated;buttheyrepressedtheirfeelingswithacourtesythatdoeshonortothefranknessoftheircharacter。\" II。 ONTHEVOYAGEFROMST。HELENATOPARIS。 Onthe18thOctobertheFrenchfrigatequittedtheislandwithitspreciousburdenonboard。 HisRoyalHighnesstheCaptainacknowledgedcordiallythekindnessandattentionwhichheandhiscrewhadreceivedfromtheEnglishauthoritiesandtheinhabitantsoftheIslandofSt。Helena;nay,promisedapensiontoanoldsoldierwhohadbeenformanyyearstheguardianoftheimperialtomb,andwentsofarastotakeintoconsiderationthepetitionofacertainlodging—housekeeper,whoprayedforacompensationforthelosswhichtheremovaloftheEmperor\'sbodywouldoccasiontoher。AndalthoughitwasnottobeexpectedthatthegreatFrenchnationshouldforegoitsnaturaldesireofrecoveringtheremainsofaherosodeartoitforthesakeoftheindividualinterestofthelandladyinquestion,itmusthavebeensatisfactorytohertofind,thatthepeculiarityofherpositionwassodelicatelyappreciatedbytheaugustPrincewhocommandedtheexpedition,andcarriedawaywithhimanimaedimidiumsuae——thehalfofthegenteelindependencewhichshederivedfromthesituationofherhotel。Inaword,politenessandfriendshipcouldnotbecarriedfarther。ThePrince\'srealmandthelandlady\'swereboundtogetherbytheclosesttiesofamity。M。ThierswasMinisterofFrance,thegreatpatronoftheEnglishalliance。AtLondonM。GuizotwastheworthyrepresentativeoftheFrenchgood— willtowardstheBritishpeople;andtheremarkfrequentlymadebyouroratorsatpublicdinners,that\"FranceandEngland,whileunited,mightdefytheworld,\"wasconsideredaslikelytoholdgoodformanyyearstocome,——theunionthatis。Asfordefyingtheworld,thatwasneitherherenorthere;nordidEnglishpoliticianseverdreamofdoinganysuchthing,exceptperhapsatthetenthglassofportat\"Freemason\'sTavern。\" Little,however,didMrs。Corbett,theSt。Helenalandlady,littledidhisRoyalHighnessPrinceFerdinandPhilipMariedeJoinvilleknowwhatwasgoingoninEuropeallthistime(whenIsayinEurope,ImeaninTurkey,Syria,andEgypt);howclouds,infact,weregatheringuponwhatyoucallthepoliticalhorizon;andhowtempestswererisingthatweretoblowtopiecesourAnglo—Gallictempleoffriendship。Oh,butitissadtothinkthatasinglewickedoldTurkshouldbethemeansofsettingourtwoChristiannationsbytheears! Yes,mylove,thisdisreputableoldmanhadbeenforsometimepasttheobjectofthedisinterestedattentionofthegreatsovereignsofEurope。TheEmperorNicolas(amoralcharacter,thoughfollowingtheGreeksuperstition,andadoredforhismildnessandbenevolenceofdisposition),theEmperorFerdinand,theKingofPrussia,andourowngraciousQueen,hadtakensuchjustoffenceathisconductanddisobediencetowardsayoungandinterestingsovereign,whoseauthorityhehaddisregarded,whosefleethehadkidnapped,whosefairprovinceshehadpouncedupon,thattheydeterminedtocometotheaidofAbdulMedjidtheFirst,EmperoroftheTurks,andbringhisrebelliousvassaltoreason。InthisprojecttheFrenchnationwasinvitedtojoin;buttheyrefusedtheinvitation,saying,thatitwasnecessaryforthemaintenanceofthebalanceofpowerinEuropethathisHighnessMehemetAlishouldkeeppossessionofwhatbyhookorbycrookhehadgotten,andthattheywouldhavenohandininjuringhim。Butwhycontinuethisargument,whichyouhavereadinthenewspapersformanymonthspast?You,mydear,mustknowaswellasI,thatthebalanceofpowerinEuropecouldnotpossiblybemaintainedinanysuchway;andthough,tobesure,forthelastfifteenyears,theprogressoftheoldrobberhasnotmademuchdifferencetousintheneighborhoodofRussellSquare,andthebattleofNezibdidnotintheleastaffectourtaxes,ourhomes,ourinstitutions,orthepriceofbutcher\'smeat,yetthereisnoknowingwhatMIGHThavehappenedhadMehemetAlibeenallowedtoremainquietlyashewas:andthebalanceofpowerinEuropemighthavebeen——thedeuceknowswhere。 Here,then,inanutshell,youhavethewholematterindispute。 WhileMrs。CorbettandthePrincedeJoinvillewereinnocentlyinterchangingcomplimentsatSt。Helena,——bang!bang!CommodoreNapierwaspouringbroadsidesintoTyreandSidon;ourgallantnavywasstormingbreachesandroutingarmies;ColonelHodgeshadseizeduponthegreenstandardofIbrahimPacha;andthepowder—magazineofSt。JohnofAcrewasblownupsky—high,witheighteenhundredEgyptiansoldiersincompanywithit。TheFrenchsaidthatl\'orAnglaishadachievedallthesesuccesses,andnodoubtbelievedthatthepoorfellowsatAcrewerebribedtoaman。 Itmusthavebeenparticularlyunpleasanttoahigh—mindednationliketheFrench——attheverymomentwhentheEgyptianaffairandthebalanceofEuropehadbeensettledinthisabruptway——tofindoutallofasuddenthatthePashaofEgyptwastheirdearestfriendandally。Theyhadsufferedinthepersonoftheirfriend;andthough,seeingthatthedisputewasended,andtheterritoryoutofhishand,theycouldnothopetogetitbackforhim,ortoaidhiminanysubstantialway,yetMonsieurThiersdetermined,justasamarkofpolitenesstothePasha,tofightallEuropeformaltreatinghim,——allEurope,Englandincluded。Hewasbentonwar,andanimmensemajorityofthenationwentwithhim。Hecalledforamillionofsoldiers,andwouldhavehadthemtoo,hadnottheKingbeenagainsttheprojectanddelayedthecompletionofitatleastforatime。 OfthesegreatEuropeandisputesCaptainJoinvillereceivedanotificationwhilehewasatseaonboardhisfrigate:aswefindbytheofficialaccountwhichhasbeenpublishedofhismission。 \"SomedaysafterquittingSt。Helena,\"saysthatdocument,\"theexpeditionfellinwithashipcomingfromEurope,andwasthusmadeacquaintedwiththewarlikerumorsthenafloat,bywhichacollisionwiththeEnglishmarinewasrenderedpossible。ThePrincedeJoinvilleimmediatelyassembledtheofficersofthe\'BellePoule,\' todeliberateonaneventsounexpectedandimportant。 \"Thecouncilofwarhavingexpresseditsopinionthatitwasnecessaryatalleventstoprepareforanenergeticdefence,preparationsweremadetoplaceinbatteryallthegunsthatthefrigatecouldbringtobearagainsttheenemy。Theprovisionalcabinsthathadbeenfittedupinthebatteryweredemolished,thepartitionsremoved,and,withalltheelegantfurnitureofthecabins,flungintothesea。ThePrincedeJoinvillewasthefirst\'toexecutehimself,\'andthefrigatesoonfounditselfarmedwithsixoreightmoreguns。 \"Thatpartoftheshipwherethesecabinshadpreviouslybeen,wentbythenameofLacedaemon;everythingluxuriousbeingbanishedtomakewayforwhatwasuseful。 \"Indeed,allpersonswhowereonboardagreeinsayingthatMonseigneurthePrincedeJoinvillemostworthilyacquittedhimselfofthegreatandhonorablemissionwhichhadbeenconfidedtohim。 AllaffirmnotonlythatthecommandantoftheexpeditiondideverythingatSt。HelenawhichasaFrenchmanhewasboundtodoinorderthattheremainsoftheEmperorshouldreceiveallthehonorsduetothem,butmoreoverthatheaccomplishedhismissionwithallthemeasuredsolemnity,allthepiousandseveredignity,thatthesonoftheEmperorhimselfwouldhaveshownuponalikeoccasion。 ThecommandanthadalsocomprehendedthattheremainsoftheEmperormustneverfallintothehandsofthestranger,andbeinghimselfdecidedrathertosinkhisshipthantogiveuphispreciousdeposit,hehadinspiredeveryoneabouthimwiththesameenergeticresolutionthathehadhimselftaken\'AGAINSTANEXTREME EVENTUALITY。\'\" Monseigneur,mydear,isreallyoneofthefinestyoungfellowsitispossibletosee。Atall,broad—chested,slim—waisted,brown— faced,dark—eyedyoungprince,withagreatbeard(andothermartialqualitiesnodoubt)beyondhisyears。AshestrodeintotheChapeloftheInvalidesonTuesdayattheheadofhismen,hemadenosmallimpression,Icantellyou,upontheladiesassembledtowitnesstheceremony。Norarethecrewofthe\"BellePoule\"lessagreeabletolookatthantheircommander。Amoreclean,smart,active,well—