第10章

类别:其他 作者:Holmes, Oliver Wendell, Jr。字数:11505更新时间:18/12/18 09:17:40
Themostknowingpersonswemeetwitharesometimesatfault。Novaonaniapossumusomnesisnotanewnorprofoundaxiom,butitiswelltorememberitasacounterpoisetothatothertrulyAmericansayingofthelateMr。SamuelPatch,\"Somethingscanbedoneaswellasothers。\"Yes,somethings,butnotallthings。Weallknowmenandwomenwhohatetoadmittheirignoranceofanything。LikeTalkativein\"Pilgrim\'sProgress,\"theyarereadytoconverseof\"thingsheavenlyorthingsearthly;thingsmoralorthingsevangelical; thingssacredorthingsprofane;thingspastorthingstocome; thingsforeignorthingsathome;thingsmoreessentialorthingscircumstantial。\" Talkativeisapttobeashallowfellow,andtosayfoolishthingsaboutmattersheonlyhalfunderstands,andyethehashisplaceinsociety。Thespecialistswouldgrowtobeintolerable,weretheynotcounterpoisedtosomedegreebythepeopleofgeneralintelligence。 Themanwhoknowstoomuchaboutoneparticularsubjectisliabletobecomeaterriblesocialinfliction。Someoftheworstbores(touseplainlanguage)weevermeetwitharerecognizedasexpertsofhighgradeintheirrespectivedepartments。Bewareofmakingsomuchasapinholeinthedamthatholdsbacktheirknowledge。Theyridetheirhobbieswithoutbitorbridle。ApoetonPegasus,recitinghisownverses,ishardlymoretobedreadedthanamountedspecialist。 Oneofthebestofficeswhichwomenperformformenisthatoftastingbooksforthem。Theymayormaynotbeprofoundstudents,—— someofthemare;butwedonotexpecttomeetwomenlikeMrs。 Somerville,orCarolineHerschel,orMariaMitchellateverydinner— tableorafternoontea。Butgiveyourelectladyapileofbookstolookoverforyou,andshewilltellyouwhattheyhaveforherandforyouinlesstimethanyouwouldhavewastedinstupefyingyourselfoverasinglevolume。 Oneoftheencouragingsignsofthetimesisthecondensedandabbreviatedforminwhichknowledgeispresentedtothegeneralreader。Theshortbiographiesofhistoricpersonages,ofwhichwithinthepastfewyearsmanyhavebeenpublished,havebeenagreatrelieftothelargeclassofreaderswhowanttoknowsomething,butnottoomuch,aboutthem。 Whatrefugeisthereforthevictimwhoisoppressedwiththefeelingthatthereareathousandnewbooksheoughttoread,whilelifeisonlylongenoughforhimtoattempttoreadahundred?ManyreadersrememberwhatoldRogers,thepoet,said: \"WhenIhearanewbooktalkedaboutorhaveitpresseduponme,I readanoldone。\" Happythemanwhofindshisrestinthepagesofsomefavoriteclassic!IknownoreadermoretobeenviedthanthatfriendofminewhoformanyyearshasgivenhisdaysandnightstothelovingstudyofHorace。Afteracertainperiodinlife,itisalwayswithaneffortthatweadmitanewauthorintotheinnercircleofourintimates。TheParisianomnibuses,asIrememberthemhalfacenturyago,——theymaystillkeeptothesamehabit,foraughtthatIknow,—— usedtoputupthesign\"Complet\"assoonastheywerefull。Ourpublicconveyancesareneverfulluntilthenaturalatmosphericpressureofsixteenpoundstothesquareinchisdoubled,intheclosepackingofthehumansardinesthatfilltheall—accommodatingvehicles。Anew—comer,howeverwellmanneredandwelldressed,isnotverywelcomeunderthesecircumstances。Inthesameway,ourtablesarefullofbookshalf—readandbookswefeelthatwemustread。Andherecomeintwothickvolumes,withuncutleaves,insmalltype,withmanypages,andmanylinestoapage,——abookthatmustbereadandoughttobereadatonce。Whatarelieftohanditovertothelovelykeeperofyourliteraryconscience,whowilltellyouallthatyouwillmostcaretoknowaboutit,andleaveyoufreetoplungeintoyourbelovedvolume,inwhichyouareeverfindingnewbeauties,andfromwhichyouriserefreshed,asifyouhadjustcomefromthecoolwatersofHippocrene!Thestreamofmodernliteraturerepresentedbythebooksandperiodicalsonthecrowdedcountersisaturbulentandclamoroustorrent,dashingalongamongtherocksofcriticism,overthepebblesoftheworld\'sdailyevents;tryingtomakeitselfseenandheardamidstthehoarsecriesofthepoliticiansandtherumblingwheelsoftraffic。Theclassicisastilllakelet,amountaintarn,fedbyspringsthatneverfail,itssurfaceneverruffledbystorms,——alwaysthesame,alwayssmilingawelcometoitsvisitor。SuchisHoracetomyfriend。Tohiseye\"Lydia,dicperomnes\"isasfamiliaras\"Paternosterquiesincaelis\"tothatofapiousCatholic。\"Integervitae,\"whichhehasputintomanlyEnglish,hisHoraceopenstoasWatt\'shymn—bookopensto\"Fromallthatdwellbelowtheskies。\"Themorehereads,themorehestudieshisauthor,thericherarethetreasureshefinds。AndwhatHoraceistohim,Homer,orVirgil,orDanteistomanyaquietreader,sicktodeathoftheunendingtrainofbookmakers。 Ihavesomecuriousbooksinmylibrary,afewofwhichIshouldliketosaysomethingabouttoTheTeacups,whentheyhavenomoreimmediatelypressingsubjectsbeforethem。Alibraryofafewthousandvolumesoughtalwaystohavesomebooksinitwhichtheowneralmostneveropens,yetwithwhosebacksheissowellacquaintedthathefeelsasifheknewsomethingoftheircontents。 Theyarelikethosepersonswhomwemeetinourdailywalks,withwhosefacesandfigures,whosesummerandwintergarments,whosewalking—sticksandumbrellaseven,wefeelacquainted,andyetwhosenames,whosebusiness,whoseresidences,weknownothingabout。Someofthesebooksaresoformidableintheirdimensions,sorustyandcrabbedintheiraspect,thatittakesaconsiderableamountofcouragetoattackthem。 IwillaskDelilahtobringdownfrommylibraryaverythick,stoutvolume,boundinparchment,andstandingonthelowershelf,nextthefireplace。Theprettyhandmaidknowsmybooksalmostasifsheweremylibrarian,andIdon\'tdoubtshewouldhavefounditifIhadgivenonlythenameontheback。 Delilahreturnedpresently,withtheheavyquartoinherarms。Itwasapleasingsight,——theoldbookintheembraceofthefreshyoungdamsel。Ifelt,onlookingatthem,asIdidwhenIfollowedtheslipofagirlwhoconductedusintheTemple,thatancientbuildingintheheartofLondon。Thelong—enduringmonumentsofthedeaddosomockthefleetingpresenceoftheliving! Isn\'tthisbookenoughtoscareanyofyou?Isaid,asDelilahdumpeditdownuponthetable。Theteacupsjumpedfromtheirsaucersasitthumpedontheboard。DanielisGeorgiiMorhofiiPolyhistor,Literarius,PhilosophicusetPoeticus。LubecaeMDCCXXXIII。PerhapsIshouldnothaveventuredtoaskyoutolookatthisoldvolume,ifithadnotbeenforthefactthatDr。JohnsonmentionsMorohofastheauthortowhomhewasspeciallyindebted。——more,Ithink,thantoanyother。Itisagrandoldencyclopaedicsummaryofalltheauthorknewaboutprettynearlyeverything,fullofcuriousinterest,butsostrangelymediaeval,soutterlyantiquatedinmostdepartmentsofknowledge,thatitishardtobelievethevolumecamefromthepressatatimewhenpersonswhomIwellrememberwereliving。IsitpossiblethatthebookswhichhavebeenformewhatMorhofwasforDr。Johnsoncanlooklikethattothestudentoftheyear1990? Morhofwasabelieverinmagicandthetransmutationofmetals。 Therewasalwayssomethingfascinatingtomeintheoldbooksofalchemy。Ihavefeltthatthepoetryofsciencelostitswingswhenthelastpowderofprojectionhadbeencastintothecrucible,andthefireofthelasttransmutationfurnacewentout。PerhapsIamwronginimplyingthatalchemyisanextinctfolly。ItexistedinNewEngland\'searlydays,aswelearnfromtheWinthroppapers,andI seenoreasonwhygold—makingshouldnothaveitsvotariesaswellasotherpopulardelusions。 AmongtheessaysofMorhofisoneonthe\"ParadoxesoftheSenses。\" ThattitlebroughttomindtherecollectionofanotherworkIhavebeenmeaningtosaysomethingabout,atsometimewhenyouwereinthelisteningmood。ThebookIrefertois\"ABudgetofParadoxes,\" byAugustusDeMorgan。DeMorganiswellrememberedasaverydistinguishedmathematician,whoseworkshavekepthisnameinhighhonortothepresenttime。ThebookIamspeakingofwaspublishedbyhiswidow,andislargelymadeupoflettersreceivedbyhimandhiscommentsuponthem。Fewpersonseverreaditthrough。Fewintelligentreadersevertookitupandlaiditdownwithouttakingalongdraughtofitssingularandinterestingcontents。Thelettersaremostlyfromthatclassofpersonswhomwecall\"cranks,\"inourfamiliarlanguage。 AtthispointNumberSeveninterruptedmebycallingout,\"Giveussomeofthosecranks\'letters。Acrankisamanwhodoeshisownthinking。Ihadarelationwhowascalledacrank。IbelieveIhavebeenspokenofasonemyself。Thatiswhatyouhavetoexpectifyouinventanythingthatputsanoldmachineoutoffashion,orsolveaproblemthathaspuzzledalltheworlduptoyourtime。ThereneverwasareligionfoundedbutitsMessiahwascalledacrank。Thereneverwasanideastartedthatwokeupmenoutoftheirstupidindifferencebutitsoriginatorwasspokenofasacrank。Doyouwanttoknowwhythatnameisgiventothemenwhodomostfortheworld\'sprogress?Iwilltellyou。Itisbecausecranksmakeallthewheelsinallthemachineryoftheworldgoround。Whatwouldasteam—enginebewithoutacrank?Isupposethefirstfoolthatlookedonthefirstcrankthatwasevermadeaskedwhatthatcrooked,queer—lookingthingwasgoodfor。Whenthewheelsgotmovinghefoundout。Tellussomethingaboutthatbookwhichhassomuchtosayconcerningcranks。\" HereuponIrequestedDelilahtocarrybackMorhof,andreplacehiminthewidegaphehadleftinthebookshelf。ShewasthentofindandbringdownthevolumeIhadbeenspeakingof。 Delilahtookthewisdomoftheseventeenthcenturyinherarms,anddepartedonhererrand。ThebookshebroughtdownwasgivenmesomeyearsagobyagentlemanwhohadsagaciouslyforeseenthatitwasjustoneofthoseworkswhichImighthesitateaboutbuying,butshouldbewellpleasedtoown。Heguessedwell;thebookhasbeenagreatsourceofinstructionandentertainmenttome。IwonderthatsomuchtimeandcostshouldhavebeenexpendeduponaworkwhichmighthaveborneatitleliketheEncomiumMoriaeofErasmus;andyetitissuchawonderfulmuseumoftheproductionsofthesquintingbrainsbelongingtotheclassofpersonscommonlyknownascranksthatwecouldhardlyspareoneofitsfivehundredoctavopages。 Thoseofuswhoareinthehabitofreceivinglettersfromallsortsofwould—be—literarypeople——lettersofinquiry,manyofthemwithreferencetomatterswearesupposedtounderstand——canreadilyseehowitwasthatMr。DeMorgan,nevertoobusytobegood—naturedwiththepeoplewhopestered——oramused—himwiththeirqueerfancies,receivedsuchanumberoflettersfrompersonswhothoughttheyhadmadegreatdiscoveries,fromthosewhofeltthattheyandtheirinventionsandcontrivanceshadbeenoverlooked,andwhosoughtinhislargecharityofdispositionandgreatreceptivenessabalmfortheirwoundedfeelingsandarayofhopefortheirdarkenedprospects。 Thebookbeforeusismadeupfrompaperspublishedin\"TheAthenaeum,\"withadditionsbytheauthor。Soonafteropeningitwecometonameswithwhichwearefamiliar,thefirstofthese,thatofCorneliusAgrippa,beingconnectedwiththeoccultandmysticdoctrinesdealtwithbymanyofDeMorgan\'scorrespondents。ButthenamemostlikelytoarrestusisthatofGiordanoBruno,thesamephilosopher,heretic,andmartyrwhosestatuehasrecentlybeenerectedinRome,tothegreathorrorofthePopeandhisprelatesintheOldWorldandintheNew。DeMorgan\'spithyaccountofhimwillinterestthecompany:\"GiordanoBrunowasallparadox。Hewas,ashasbeensaid,avorticistbeforeDescartes,anoptimistbeforeLeibnitz,aCopernicanbeforeGalileo。Itwouldbeeasytocollectahundredstrangeopinionsofhis。Hewasbornabout1550,andwasroastedaliveatRome,February17,1600,forthemaintenanceanddefenceoftheHolyChurch,andtherightsandlibertiesofthesame。\" NumberSevencouldnotcontainhimselfwhenthereadinghadreachedthispoint。Herosefromhischair,andtinkledhisspoonagainstthesideofhisteacup。Itmayhavebeenafancy,butIthoughtitreturnedasoundwhichMr。RichardBriggswouldhaverecognizedasimplyinganorganicdefect。ButNumberSevendidnotseemtonoticeit,or,ifbedid,tomindit。 \"Whydidn\'tweallhaveachancetohelperectthatstatue?\"hecried。\"Amurderedhereticatthebeginningoftheseventeenthcentury,aheroofknowledgeinthenineteenth,——Idrinktothememoryoftheroastedcrank,GiordanoBruno!\" NumberSevenliftedhisteacuptohislips,andmostofusfollowedhisexample。 Afterthisoutburstofemotionandeloquencehadsubsided,andtheteaspoonslayquietlyintheirsaucers,IwentonwithmyextractfromthebookIhadinhand。 Ithink,Isaid,thatthepassagewhichfollowswillbenewandinstructivetomostofthecompany。DeMorgan\'sinterpretationofthecabalisticsentence,madeupasyouwillfindit,isaboutasingeniousapieceoffancifulexpositionasyouwillbelikelytomeetwithanywhereinanybook,neworold。Iamthemorewillingtomentionitasitsuggestsapuzzlewhichsomeofthecompanymayliketoworkupon。Observethecharacterandpositionofthetwodistinguishedphilosopherswhodidnotthinktheirtimethrownawayinlaboringatthisseeminglypueriletask。 \"ThereisakindofCabbalaAlphabeticawhichtheinvestigatorsofthenumeralsinwordswoulddowelltotakeup;itistheformationofsentenceswhichcontainallthelettersofthealphabet,andeachonlyonce。Noonehasdoneitwithvandjtreatedasconsonants; butyouandIcandoit。Dr。WhewellandIamusedourselvessomeyearsagowithattempts。Hecouldnotmakesense,thoughhejoinedwordshegavemePhiz,styx,wrong,buck,flame,quiz。 \"Igavehimthefollowing,whichheagreedwas\'admirablesense,\'—— Icertainlythinkthewordswouldneverhavecometogetherexceptinthisway:Iquartzpyxwhoflingmuckbeds。Ilongthoughtthatnohumanbeingcouldsaythisunderanycircumstances。AtlastI happenedtobereadingareligiouswriter,——ashethoughthimself,—— whothrewaspersionsonhisopponentsthickandthreefold。Heydaycameintomyhead;thisfellowflingsmuckbeds;hemustbeaquartzpyx。AndthenIrememberedthatapyxisasacredvessel,andquartzisahardstone,ashardastheheartofareligiousfoe—curser。Sothatthelineisthemottooftheferocioussectarianwhoturnshisreligiousvesselsintomud—holders,forthebenefitofthosewhowillnotseewhathesees。\" Thereareseveralothersentencesgiven,inwhichalltheletters(exceptvandjasconsonants)areemployed,ofwhichthefollowingisthebest:Getnymph;quizsadbrow;fixluck,——whichinmoresoberEnglishwouldbe,Marry;becheerful;watchyourbusiness。Thereismoreedification,marereligion,inthisthaninallthe666 interpretationsputtogether。\" Thereissomethingverypleasantinthethoughtofthesetwosagesplayingatjackstrawswiththelettersofthealphabet。ThetaskwhichDeMorganandDr。Whewell,\"theomniscient,\"setthemselveswouldnotbeunworthyofourowningeniousscholars,anditmightbeworthwhileforsomeoneofourpopularperiodicalstoofferaprizeforthebestsentenceusingupthewholealphabet,underthesameconditionsasthosesubmittedtobyourtwophilosophers。 ThiswholebookofDeMorgan\'sseemstomefullofinstruction。 Thereistoomuchofit,nodoubt;yetonecanputupwiththeredundancyforthesakeofthemultiplicityofshadesofcredulityandself—deceptionitdisplaysinbroaddaylight。Isuspectmanyofusareconsciousofasecondpersonalityinourcomplexnature,whichhasmanytraitsresemblingthosefoundinthewritersofthelettersaddressedtoMr。DeHorgan。 Ihavenotventuredveryoftennorverydeeplyintothefieldofmetaphysics,butifIweredisposedtomakeanyclaiminthatdirection,itwouldbetherecognitionofthesquintingbrain,theintroductionoftheterm\"cerebricity\"correspondingtoelectricity,theidioticareainthebrainorthinking—marrow,andmystudiesofthesecondmemberinthepartnershipofI—My—Self&Co。IaddtheCo。withespecialreferencetoaveryinterestingarticleinalateScribner,bymyfriendMr。WilliamJames。Inthisarticlethereaderwillfindafullexpositionofthedoctrineofpluralpersonalityillustratedbystrikingcases。Ihavelongagonoticedandreferredtothefactofthestratificationofthecurrentsofthoughtinthreelayers,oneovertheother。Ihaverecognizedthatwheretherearetwoindividualstalkingtogethertherearereallysixpersonalitiesengagedintheconversation。Butthedistinct,separable,independentindividualities,takingupconsciouslifeoneaftertheother,arebroughtoutbyMr。JamesandtheauthoritiestowhichherefersasIhavenotelsewhereseenthemdeveloped。 Whetherweshalleverfindtheexactpositionoftheidioticcentreorareainthebrain(ifsuchaspotexists)isuncertain。Weknowexactlywheretheblindspotoftheeyeissituated,andcandemonstrateitanatomicallyandphysiologically。Butwehaveonlyanalogytoleadustoinferthepossibleorevenprobableexistenceofaninsensiblespotinthethinking—centre。Ifthereisafocalpointwhereconsciousnessisatitshighestdevelopment,itwouldnotbestrangeifnearbythereshouldprovetobeananaestheticdistrictorlimitedspacewherenoreportfromthesenseswasintelligentlyinterpreted。Butallthisismerehypothesis。 NotwithstandingthefactthatIamnominallytheheadpersonageofthecircleofTeacups,IdonotpretendorwishtodenythatwealllooktoNumberFiveasourchiefadviserinalltheliteraryquestionsthatcomebeforeus。Shereadsmoreandbetterthananyofus。Sheisalwaysreadytowelcomethefirstsignofgenius,oroftalentwhichapproachesgenius。Shemakesshortworkwithallthepretenderswhoseonlyexcuseforappealingtothepublicisthatthey\"wanttobefamous。\"SheisoneoftheveryfewpersonstowhomIamwillingtoreadanyoneofmyownproductionswhileitisyetinmanuscript,unpublished。Iknowsheisdisposedtomakemoreofitthanitdeserves;but,ontheotherhand,therearedegreesinherscaleofjudgment,andIcandistinguishveryeasilywhatdelightsherfromwhatpleasesonly,oris,exceptforherkindlyfeelingtothewriter,indifferent,oropentoseverecomment。Whatiscuriousisthatsheseemstohavenoliteraryaspirations,nodesiretobeknownasawriter。YetNumberFivehasmoreesprit,moresparkle,moresenseinhertalk,thanmanyafamousauthoressfromwhomweshouldexpectbrilliantconversation。 TherearemysteriesaboutNumberFive。Iamnotgoingtodescribeherpersonally。Whethershebelongsnaturallyamongthebrightyoungpeople,orinthecompanyofthematurerpersons,whohavehadagooddealofexperienceoftheworld,andhavereachedthewisdomoftheriperdecadeswithoutlosingthegracesoftheearlierones,itwouldbehardtosay。Themenandwomen,youngandold,whothrongaboutherforgettheirownages。\"Thereisnosuchthingastimeinherpresence,\"saidtheProfessor,theotherday,inspeakingofher。 WhethertheProfessorisinlovewithherornotismorethanIcansay,butIamsurethathegoestoherforliterarysympathyandcounsel,justasIdo。ThereadermayrememberwhatNumberFivesaidaboutthepossibilityofhergettingasprainedankle,andheraskingtheyoungDoctorwhetherhefeltequaltotakingchargeofherifshedid。Iwouldnotfortheworldinsinuatethathewishesshewouldslipandtwistherfootalittle,——justalittle,youknow,butsothatitwouldhavetobelaidonapillowinachair,andinspected,andbandaged,anddelicatelymanipulated。Therewasabanana—skinwhichshemightnaturallyhavetroddenon,inherwaytothetea— table。Nobodycansupposethatitwasthereexceptbythemostinnocentofaccidents。Therearepeoplewhowillsuspecteverybody。 TheideaoftheDoctor\'sputtingthatbanana—skinthere!Peoplelovetotalkinthatsillywayaboutdoctors。 NumberFivehadpromisedtoreadusanarrativewhichshethoughtwouldinterestsomeofthecompany。Whowroteitshedidnottellus,butIinferredfromvariouscircumstancesthatshehadknownthewriter。Shereadthestorymosteffectivelyinherrich,musicalvoice。Inoticedthatwhenitcametothesoundsofthestrikingclock,theringingofthenoteswassolikethatwhichreachesusfromsomefar—offcathedraltowerthatwewantedtobowourheads,asifwehadjustheardasummonstotheAngelus。ThiswastheshortstorythatNumberFivereadtoTheTeacups:—— Ihavesomewherereadthisanecdote。LouistheFourteenthwaslookingout,oneday,from,awindowofhispalaceofSaint—Germain。 Itwasabeautifullandscapewhichspreadoutbeforehim,andthemonarch,exultinginhealth,strength,andthesplendorsofhisexaltedposition,felthisbosomswellwithemotionsofprideandhappiness:Presentlyhenoticedthetowersofachurchinthedistance,abovethetreetops。\"Whatbuildingisthat?\"heasked。 \"MayitpleaseyourMajesty,thatistheChurchofSt。Denis,whereyourroyalancestorshavebeenburiedformanygenerations。\"Theanswerdidnot\"pleasehisRoyalMajesty。\"There,then,wastheplacewherehetoowastolieandmoulderinthedust。Heturned,sickatheart,fromthewindow,andwasuneasyuntilhehadbuilthimanotherpalace,fromwhichhecouldneverbeappalledbythatfatalprospect。 SomethingliketheexperienceofLouistheFourteenthwasthatoftheownerofTHETERRIBLECLOCK。 Igivethestoryastranscribedfromtheoriginalmanuscript:—— Theclockwasbequeathedtomebyanoldfriendwhohadrecentlydied。Hismindhadbeenagooddealdisorderedinthelaterperiodofhislife。Thisclock,Iamtold;seemedtohaveastrangefascinationforhim。Hiseyeswerefastenedonitduringthelasthoursofhislife。Hediedjustatmidnight。Theclockstrucktwelve,thenursetoldme,ashedrewhislastbreath,andthen,withoutanyknowncause,stopped,withbothhandsuponthehour。 Itisacomplexandcostlypieceofmechanism。Theescapementisinfront,sothateverytoothisseenasitfreesitself。Itshowsthephasesofthemoon,themonthoftheyear,thedayofthemonth,andthedayoftheweek,aswellasthehourandminuteoftheday。 IhadnotowneditaweekbeforeIbegantoperceivethesamekindoffascinationasthatwhichitsformerownerhadexperienced。Thisgraduallygrewuponme,andpresentlyledtotrainsofthoughtwhichbecameatfirstunwelcome,thenworrying,andatlastunendurable。I beganbytakingoffenceatthemoon。Ididnotliketoseethat\"somethinglargeandsmoothandround,\"soliketheskullwhichlittlePeterkinpickeduponthefieldofBlenheim。\"Howmanytimes,\"Ikeptsayingtomyself,\"isthatwickedoldmooncominguptostareatme?\"Icouldnotstandit。Istoppedapartofthemachinery,andthemoonwentintopermanenteclipse。Byandbythesoundsoftheinfernalmachinebegantotroubleandpursueme。Theytalkedtome;moreandmoretheirlanguagebecamethatofarticulatelyspeakingmen。Theytwittedmewiththerapidflightoftime。Theyhurriedme,asifIhadnotamomenttolose。Quick! Quick!Quick!aseachtoothreleaseditselffromtheescapement。AndasIlookedandlistenedtherecouldnotbeanymistakeaboutit。I heardQuick!Quick!Quick!asplainly,atleast,asIeverheardawordfromthephonograph。Istoodwatchingthedialoneday,——itwasnearoneo\'clock,——andastrangeattractionheldmefastenedtothespot。Presentlysomethingappearedtotriporstumbleinsideoftheinfernalmechanism。IwaitedforthesoundIknewwastofollow。 HownervousIgot!Itseemedtomethatitwouldneverstrike。Atlasttheminute—handreachedthehighestpointofthedial。Thentherewasalittlestiramongtheworks,asthereisinacongregationasitrisestoreceivethebenediction。Itwasnoformofblessingwhichrungoutthosedeep,almostsepulchraltones。Butthewordtheyutteredcouldnotbemistaken。Icanhearitsprolonged,solemnvibrationsasifIwerestandingbeforetheclockatthismoment。 Gone!Yes,Isaidtomyself,gone,——itsrecordmadeuptobeopenedineternity。 Istoodstill,staringvaguelyatthedialasinatrance。Andasthenexthourcreepsstealthilyup,itstartsallatonce,andcriesaloud,Gone!——Gone!Thesunsinkslower,thehour—handcreepsdownwardwithit,untilIhearthethrice—repeatedmonosyllable,Gone!——Gone!——Gone!Soonthroughthedarkeninghours,untilatthedeadofnightthelongrolliscalled,andwiththelastGone!thelatestofthelongprocessionthatfilledthedayfollowsitsghostlycompanionsintothestillnessanddarknessofthepast。 Isilencedthestrikingpartoftheworks。Still,theescapementkeptrepeating,Quick!Quick!Quick!Stillthelongminute—hand,likethedartinthegraspofDeath,asweseeitinRoubiliac\'smonumenttoMrs。Nightingale,amongthetombsofWestminsterAbbey,stretcheditselfout,readytotransfixeachhourasitpassed,andmakeitmylast。Isatbytheclocktowatchtheleapfromonedayoftheweektothenext。Thenwouldcome,innaturalorder,thelongstridefromonemonthtothefollowingone。 Icouldendureitnolonger。\"Takethatclockaway!\"Isaid。Theytookitaway。Theytookmeaway,too,——theythoughtIneededcountryair。Thesoundsandmotionsstillpursuedmeinimagination。IwasverynervouswhenIcamehere。Thewalksarepleasant,butthewallsseemtomeunnecessarilyhigh。Theboardersarenumerous;alittlemiscellaneous,Ithink。ButwehavetheQueen,andthePresidentoftheUnitedStates,andseveralotherdistinguishedpersons,ifwemaytrustwhattheytellaboutthemselves。 AfterwehadlistenedtoNumberFive\'sstory,Iwasrequestedtoreadacoupleofverseswrittenbymewhentheguestofmyfriends,whosenameishintedbythetitleprefixedtomylines。 LAMAISOND\'OR。 BARHARBOR。 >FromthisfairhomebeholdoneithersideTherestfulmountainsortherestlesssea: SothewarmshelteringwallsoflifedivideTimeanditstidesfromstilleternity。 Lookonthewaves:theirstormyvoicesteachThatnotonearthmaytoilandstrugglecease。 Lookonthemountains:betterfarthanspeechTheirsilentpromiseofeternalpeace。 VIII。 Ihadintendedtodevotethisparticularreporttoanaccountofmyrepliestocertainquestionswhichhavebeenaddressedtome,—— questionswhichIhavearighttosupposeinterestthepublic,andwhich,therefore,IwasjustifiedinbringingbeforeTheTeacups,andpresentingtothereadersofthesearticles。 Somemaycareforoneofthesequestions,andsomeforanother。A goodmanyyoungpeoplethinknothingaboutlifeasitpresentsitselfinthefarhorizon,boundedbythesnowyridgesofthreescoreandthedimpeaksbeyondthatremotebarrier。Again,therearenumbersofpersonswhoknownothingatallabouttheJews;while,ontheotherhand,therearethosewhocan,orthinktheycan,detecttheIsraelitishbloodinmanyoftheiracquaintanceswhobelievethemselvesofthepurestJapheticorigin,andarefullofprejudicesabouttheSemiticrace。 Idonotmeantobecheatedoutofmyintentions。Iproposetoanswermyquestionersonthetwopointsjustreferredto,butIfindmyselfsomuchinterestedinthepersonalaffairsofTheTeacupsthatImustdealwiththembeforeattackingthoselessexcitingsubjects。