第13章

类别:其他 作者:Samuel Butler字数:5029更新时间:18/12/21 17:25:17
andhappyTheobaldinhisChristina。SomehoworotherChristinawasalwaysalittleshyofcardswhenhersisterswerestayingwithher,thoughatothertimessheenjoyedagameofcribbageorarubberofwhistheartilyenough,buthersistersknewtheywouldneverbeaskedtoBattersbyagainiftheyweretorefertothatlittlematter,andonthewholeitwasworththeirwhiletobeaskedtoBattersby。IfTheobald’stemperwasratherirritablehedidnotventituponthem。 Bynaturereserved,ifhecouldhavefoundsomeonetocookhisdinnerforhim,hewouldratherhavelivedinadesertislandthannot。InhisheartofheartsheheldwithPopethat“thegreatestnuisancetomankindisman“orwordstothateffect——onlythatwomen,withtheexceptionperhapsofChristina,wereworse。Yetforallthiswhenvisitorscalledheputabetterfaceonitthananyonewhowasbehindthesceneswouldhaveexpected。 Hewasquicktooatintroducingthenamesofanyliterarycelebritieswhomhehadmetathisfather’shouse,andsoonestablishedanall-roundreputationwhichsatisfiedevenChristinaherself。 Whosointegervitaescelerisquepurus,itwasasked,asMrPontifexofBattersby?Whosofittobeconsultedifanydifficultyaboutparishmanagementshouldarise?WhosuchahappymixtureofthesincereuninquiringChristianandofthemanoftheworld?Forsopeopleactuallycalledhim。Theysaidhewassuchanadmirablemanofbusiness。Certainlyifhehadsaidhewouldpayasumofmoneyatacertaintime,themoneywouldbeforthcomingontheappointedday,andthisissayingagooddealforanyman。Hisconstitutionaltimidityrenderedhimincapableofanattempttooverreachwhentherewastheremotestchanceofoppositionorpublicity,andhiscorrectbearingandsomewhatsternexpressionwereagreatprotectiontohimagainstbeingoverreached。Henevertalkedofmoney,andinvariablychangedthesubjectwhenevermoneywasintroduced。Hisexpressionofunutterablehorroratallkindsofmeannesswasasufficientguaranteethathewasnotmeanhimself。 Besideshehadnobusinesstransactionssaveofthemostordinarybutcher’sbookandbaker’sbookdescription。Histastes——ifhehadany——were,aswehaveseen,simple;hehad900poundsayearandahouse;theneighbourhoodwascheap,andforsometimehehadnochildrentobeadraguponhim。Whowasnottobeenvied,andifenviedwhythenrespected,ifTheobaldwasnotenviable? YetIimaginethatChristinawasonthewholehappierthanherhusband。Shehadnottogoandvisitsickparishioners,andthemanagementofherhouseandthekeepingofheraccountsaffordedasmuchoccupationasshedesired。Herprincipaldutywas,asshewellsaid,toherhusband——tolovehim,honourhim,andkeephiminagoodtemper。Todoherjusticeshefulfilledthisdutytotheuttermostofherpower。Itwouldhavebeenbetterperhapsifshehadnotsofrequentlyassuredherhusbandthathewasthebestandwisestofmankind,fornooneinhislittleworldeverdreamedoftellinghimanythingelse,anditwasnotlongbeforeheceasedtohaveanydoubtuponthematter。Asforhistemper,whichhadbecomeveryviolentattimes,shetookcaretohumouritontheslightestsignofanapproachingoutbreak。Shehadearlyfoundthatthiswasmuchtheeasiestplan。Thethunderwasseldomforherself。Longbeforehermarriageevenshehadstudiedhislittleways,andknewhowtoaddfueltothefireaslongasthefireseemedtowantit,andthentodampitjudiciouslydown,makingaslittlesmokeaspossible。 Inmoneymattersshewasscrupulousnessitself。Theobaldmadeheraquarterlyallowanceforherdress,pocketmoneyandlittlecharitiesandpresents。Intheselastitemsshewasliberalinproportiontoherincome;indeedshedressedwithgreateconomyandgaveawaywhateverwasoverinpresentsorcharity。Oh,whatacomfortitwastoTheobaldtoreflectthathehadawifeonwhomhecouldrelynevertocosthimasixpenceofunauthorisedexpenditure!Lettingaloneherabsolutesubmission,theperfectcoincidenceofheropinionwithhisownuponeverysubjectandherconstantassurancestohimthathewasrightineverythingwhichhetookitintohisheadtosayordo,whatatowerofstrengthtohimwasherexactnessinmoneymatters!Asyearswentbyhebecameasfondofhiswifeasitwasinhisnaturetobeofanylivingthing,andapplaudedhimselfforhavingstucktohisengagement——apieceofvirtueofwhichhewasnowreapingthereward。EvenwhenChristinadidoutrunherquarterlystipendbysomethirtyshillingsoracoupleofpounds,itwasalwaysmadeperfectlycleartoTheobaldhowthedeficiencyhadarisen——therehadbeenanunusuallycostlyeveningdressboughtwhichwastolastalongtime,orsomebody’sunexpectedweddinghadnecessitatedamorehandsomepresentthanthequarter’sbalancewouldquiteallow:theexcessofexpenditurewasalwaysrepaidinthefollowingquarterorquarterseventhoughitwereonlytenshillingsatatime。 Ibelieve,however,thataftertheyhadbeenmarriedsometwentyyears,Christinahadsomewhatfallenfromheroriginalperfectionasregardsmoney。Shehadgotgraduallyinarrearduringmanysuccessivequarters,tillshehadcontractedachronicloanasortofdomesticnationaldebt,amountingtobetweensevenandeightpounds。Theobaldatlengthfeltthataremonstrancehadbecomeimperative,andtookadvantageofhissilverweddingdaytoinformChristinathatherindebtednesswascancelled,andatthesametimetobegthatshewouldendeavourhenceforthtoequaliseherexpenditureandherincome。Sheburstintotearsofloveandgratitude,assuredhimthathewasthebestandmostgenerousofmen,andneverduringtheremainderofhermarriedlifewassheasingleshillingbehindhand。 Christinahatedchangeofallsortsnolesscordiallythanherhusband。SheandTheobaldhadnearlyeverythinginthisworldthattheycouldwishfor;why,then,shouldpeopledesiretointroduceallsortsofchangesofwhichnoonecouldforeseetheend? Religion,shewasdeeplyconvinced,hadlongsinceattaineditsfinaldevelopment,norcoulditenterintotheheartofreasonablemantoconceiveanyfaithmoreperfectthanwasinculcatedbytheChurchofEngland。Shecouldimaginenopositionmorehonourablethanthatofaclergyman’swifeunlessindeeditwereabishop’s。 Consideringhisfather’sinfluenceitwasnotatallimpossiblethatTheobaldmightbeabishopsomeday——andthen——thenwouldoccurtoherthatonelittleflawinthepracticeoftheChurchofEngland——aflawnotindeedinitsdoctrine,butinitspolicy,whichshebelievedonthewholetobeamistakenoneinthisrespect。Imeanthefactthatabishop’swifedoesnottaketherankofherhusband。 ThishadbeenthedoingofElizabeth,whohadbeenabadwoman,ofexceedingdoubtfulmoralcharacter,andatheartaPapisttothelast。Perhapspeopleoughttohavebeenabovemereconsiderationsofworldlydignity,buttheworldwasasitwas,andsuchthingscarriedweightwiththem,whethertheyoughttodosoorno。HerinfluenceasplainMrsPontifex,wife,wewillsay,oftheBishopofWinchester,wouldnodoubtbeconsiderable。Suchacharacterasherscouldnotfailtocarryweightifshewereeverinasufficientlyconspicuoussphereforitsinfluencetobewidelyfelt; butasLadyWinchester——ortheBishopess——whichwouldsoundquitenicely——whocoulddoubtthatherpowerforgoodwouldbeenhanced? AnditwouldbeallthenicerbecauseifshehadadaughterthedaughterwouldnotbeaBishopessunlessindeedsheweretomarryaBishoptoo,whichwouldnotbelikely。 Thesewereherthoughtsuponhergooddays;atothertimesshewould,todoherjustice,havedoubtswhethershewasinallrespectsasspirituallymindedassheoughttobe。Shemustpresson,presson,tilleveryenemytohersalvationwassurmountedandSatanhimselflaybruisedunderherfeet。Itoccurredtoherononeoftheseoccasionsthatshemightstealamarchoversomeofhercontemporariesifsheweretoleaveoffeatingblackpuddings,ofwhichwhenevertheyhadkilledapigshehadhithertopartakenfreely;andifshewerealsocarefulthatnofowlswereservedathertablewhichhadhadtheirneckswrung,butonlysuchashadhadtheirthroatscutandbeenallowedtobleed。StPaulandtheChurchofJerusalemhadinsisteduponitasnecessarythatevenGentileconvertsshouldabstainfromthingsstrangledandfromblood,andtheyhadjoinedthisprohibitionwiththatofaviceabouttheabominablenatureofwhichtherecouldbenoquestion;itwouldbewellthereforetoabstaininfutureandseewhetheranynoteworthyspiritualresultensued。Shedidabstain,andwascertainthatfromthedayofherresolveshehadfeltstronger,purerinheart,andinallrespectsmorespirituallymindedthanshehadeverfelthitherto。Theobalddidnotlaysomuchstressonthisasshedid,butasshesettledwhatheshouldhaveatdinnershecouldtakecarethathegotnostrangledfowls;asforblackpuddings,happily,hehadseenthemmadewhenhewasaboy,andhadnevergotoverhisaversionforthem。Shewishedthematterwereoneofmoregeneralobservancethanitwas;thiswasjustacaseinwhichasLadyWinchestershemighthavebeenabletodowhatasplainMrsPontifexitwashopelesseventoattempt。 Andthusthisworthycouplejoggedonfrommonthtomonthandfromyeartoyear。Thereader,ifhehaspassedmiddlelifeandhasaclericalconnection,willprobablyrememberscoresandscoresofrectorsandrectors’wiveswhodifferedinnomaterialrespectfromTheobaldandChristina。SpeakingfromarecollectionandexperienceextendingovernearlyeightyyearsfromthetimewhenIwasmyselfachildinthenurseryofavicarage,IshouldsayIhaddrawnthebetterratherthantheworsesideofthelifeofanEnglishcountryparsonofsomefiftyyearsago。Iadmit,however,thattherearenosuchpeopletobefoundnowadays。Amoreunitedor,onthewhole,happier,couplecouldnothavebeenfoundinEngland。Onegriefonlyovershadowedtheearlyyearsoftheirmarriedlife:Imeanthefactthatnolivingchildrenwereborntothem。 Inthecourseoftimethissorrowwasremoved。AtthebeginningofthefifthyearofhermarriedlifeChristinawassafelydeliveredofaboy。ThiswasonthesixthofSeptember1835。 WordwasimmediatelysenttooldMrPontifex,whoreceivedthenewswithrealpleasure。HissonJohn’swifehadbornedaughtersonly,andhewasseriouslyuneasylestthereshouldbeafailureinthemalelineofhisdescendants。Thegoodnews,therefore,wasdoublywelcome,andcausedasmuchdelightatElmhurstasdismayinWoburnSquare,wheretheJohnPontifexeswerethenliving。 Here,indeed,thisfreakoffortunewasfelttobeallthemorecruelonaccountoftheimpossibilityofresentingitopenly;butthedelightedgrandfathercarednothingforwhattheJohnPontifexesmightfeelornotfeel;hehadwantedagrandsonandhehadgotagrandson,andthisshouldbeenoughforeverybody;and,nowthatMrsTheobaldhadtakentogoodways,shemightbringhimmoregrandsons,whichwouldbedesirable,forheshouldnotfeelsafewithfewerthanthree。 Herangthebellforthebutler。 “Gelstrap。”hesaidsolemnly,“Iwanttogodownintothecellar。” ThenGelstrapprecededhimwithacandle,andhewentintotheinnervaultwherehekepthischoicestwines。 Hepassedmanybins:therewas1803Port,1792ImperialTokay,1800 Claret,1812Sherry,theseandmanyotherswerepassed,butitwasnotforthemthattheheadofthePontifexfamilyhadgonedownintohisinnercellar。Abin,whichhadappearedemptyuntilthefulllightofthecandlehadbeenbroughttobearuponit,wasnowfoundtocontainasinglepintbottle。ThiswastheobjectofMrPontifex’ssearch。