第13章

类别:其他 作者:Sir Walter Scott字数:5881更新时间:18/12/22 09:36:37
FromtheminutenesswithwhichIhavetracedWaverley’spursuits,andthebiaswhichtheseunavoidablycommunicatedtohisimagination,thereadermayperhapsanticipate,inthefollowingtale,animitationoftheromanceofCervantes。Buthewilldomyprudenceinjusticeinthesupposition。Myintentionisnottofollowthestepsofthatinimitableauthor,indescribingsuchtotalperversionofintellectasmisconstruestheobjectsactuallypresentedtothesenses,butthatmorecommonaberrationfromsoundjudgment,whichapprehendsoccurrencesindeedintheirreality,butcommunicatestothematinctureofitsownromantictoneandcolouring。SofarwasEdwardWaverleyfromexpectinggeneralsympathywithhisownfeelings,orconcludingthatthepresentstateofthingswascalculatedtoexhibittherealityofthosevisionsinwhichhelovedtoindulge,thathedreadednothingmorethanthedetectionofsuchsentimentsasweredictatedbyhismusings。 Heneitherhadnorwishedtohaveaconfidant,withwhomtocommunicatehisreveries;andsosensiblewasheoftheridiculeattachedtothem,that,hadhebeentochoosebetweenanypunishmentshortofignominy,andthenecessityofgivingacoldandcomposedaccountoftheidealworldinwhichhelivedthebetterpartofhisdays,Ithinkhewouldnothavehesitatedtoprefertheformerinfliction。Thissecrecybecamedoublyprecious,ashefeltinadvancinglifetheinfluenceoftheawakeningpassions。Femaleformsofexquisitegraceandbeautybegantomingleinhismentaladventures;norwashelongwithoutlookingabroadtocomparethecreaturesofhisownimaginationwiththefemalesofactuallife。 ThelistofthebeautieswhodisplayedtheirhebdomadalfineryattheparishchurchofWaverleywasneithernumerousnorselect。ByfarthemostpassablewasMissSissly,or,assheratherchosetobecalled,MissCeciliaStubbs,daughterofSquireStubbsattheGrange。Iknownotwhetheritwasbythemerestaccidentintheworld,’’aphrasewhich,fromfemalelips,doesnotalwaysexclude_maliceprepense,_orwhetheritwasfromaconformityoftaste,thatMissCeciliamorethanoncecrossedEdwardinhisfavouritewalksthroughWaverley-Chase。 Hehadnotasyetassumedcouragetoaccostherontheseoccasions; butthemeetingwasnotwithoutitseffect。Aromanticloverisastrangeidolater,whosometimescaresnotoutofwhatlogheframestheobjectofhisadoration;atleast,ifnaturehasgiventhatobjectanypassableproportionofpersonalcharms,hecaneasilyplaytheJewellerandDerviseintheOrientaltale,<>andsupplyherrichly,outofthestoresofhisownimagination,SeeHoppner’sTaleof_TheSevenLovers。_ withsupernaturalbeauty,andallthepropertiesofintellectualwealth。 ButerethecharmsofMissCeciliaStubbshaderectedherintoapositivegoddess,orelevatedheratleasttoalevelwiththesainthernamesake,Mrs。RachelWaverleygainedsomeintimationwhichdeterminedhertopreventtheapproachingapotheosis。Eventhemostsimpleandunsuspiciousofthefemalesexhave(Godblessthem!)aninstinctivesharpnessofperceptioninsuchmatters,whichsometimesgoesthelengthofobservingpartialitiesthatneverexisted,butrarelymissestodetectsuchaspassactuallyundertheirobservation。Mrs。 Rachelappliedherselfwithgreatprudence,nottocombat,buttoeludetheapproachingdanger,andsuggestedtoherbrotherthenecessitythattheheirofhishouseshouldseesomethingmoreoftheworldthanwasconsistentwithconstantresidenceatWaverley-Honour。 SirEverardwouldnotatfirstlistentoaproposalwhichwenttoseparatehisnephewfromhim。Edwardwasalittlebookish,headmitted,butyouth,hehadalwaysheard,wastheseasonforlearning,and,nodoubt,whenhisrageforletterswasabated,andhisheadfullystockedwithknowledge,hisnephewwouldtaketofieldsportsandcountrybusiness。Hehadoften,hesaid,himselfregrettedthathehadnotspentsometimeinstudyduringhisyouth:hewouldneitherhaveshotnorhuntedwithlessskill,andhemighthavemadetheroofofSt。Stephen’sechotolongerorationsthanwerecomprisedinthosezealousNoeswithwhich,whenamemberoftheHouseduringGodolphin’sadministration,heencounteredeverymeasureofgovernment。 AuntRachel’sanxiety,however,lentheraddresstocarryherpoint。Everyrepresentativeoftheirhousehadvisitedforeignparts,orservedhiscountryinthearmy,beforehesettledforlifeatWaverley-Honour,andsheappealedforthetruthofherassertiontothegenealogicalpedigree,anauthoritywhichSirEverardwasneverknowntocontradict。Inshort,aproposalwasmadetoMr。RichardWaverleythathissonshouldtravel,underthedirectionofhispresenttutor,Mr。Pembroke,withasuitableallowancefromtheBaronet’sliberality。Thefatherhimselfsawnoobjectiontothisoverture;butuponmentioningitcasuallyatthetableoftheMinister,thegreatmanlookedgrave。Thereasonwasexplainedinprivate。TheunhappyturnofSirEverard’spolitics,theMinisterobserved,wassuchaswouldrenderithighlyimproperthatayounggentlemanofsuchhopefulprospectsshouldtravelontheContinentwithatutordoubtlessofhisuncle’schoosing,anddirectinghiscoursebyhisinstructions。WhatmightMr。EdwardWaverley’ssocietybeatParis,whatatRome,whereallmannerofstareswerespreadbythePretenderandhissons-thesewerepointsforMr。Waverleytoconsider。Thishecouldhimselfsay,thatheknewhisMajestyhadsuchajustsenseofMr。RichardWaverley’smerits,thatifhissonadoptedthearmyforafewyears,atroop,hebelieved,mightbereckoneduponinoneofthedragoonregimentslatelyreturnedfromFlanders。 Ahintthusconveyedandenforcedwasnottobeneglectedwithimpunity;andRichardWaverley,thoughwithgreatdreadofshockinghisbrother’sprejudices,deemedhecouldnotavoidacceptingthecommission,thusofferedhimforhisson。 Thetruthis,hecalculatedmuch,andjustly,uponSirEverard’sfondnessforEdward,whichmadehimunlikelytoresentanystepthathemighttakeinduesubmissiontoparentalauthority。 TwolettersannouncedthisdeterminationtotheBaronetandhisnephew。Thelatterbarelycommunicatedthefact,andpointedoutthenecessarypreparationforjoininghisregiment。 Tohisbrother,Richardwasmorediffuseandcircuitous。Hecoincidedwithhiminthemostflatteringmanner,intheproprietyofhisson’sseeingalittlemoreoftheworld,andwasevenhumbleinexpressionsofgratitudeforhisproposedassistance; was,howeverdeeplyconcernedthatitwasnow,unfortunately,notinEdward’spowerexactlytocomplywiththeplanwhichhadbeenchalkedoutbyhisbestfriendandbenefactor。 Hehimselfhadthoughtwithpainontheboy’sinactivity,atanagewhenallhisancestorshadbornearms;evenRoyaltyitselfhaddeignedtoinquirewhetheryoungWaverleywasnotnowinFlanders,atanagewhenhisgrandfatherwasalreadybleedingforhiskingintheGreatCivilWar。Thiswasaccompaniedbyanofferofatroopofhorse。Whatcouldhedo?Therewasnotimetoconsulthisbrother’sinclinations,evenifhecouldhaveconceivedtheremightbeobjectionsonhisparttohisnephew’sfollowingthegloriouscareerofhispredecessors。And,inshort,thatEdwardwasnow(theintermediatestepsofcornetandlieutenantbeingoverleaptwithgreatagility)CaptainWaverleyofGardiner’sregimentofdragoons,whichhemustjoinintheirquartersatDundeeinScotland,inthecourseofamonth。 SirEverardWaverleyreceivedthisintimationwithamixtureoffeelings。AttheperiodoftheHanoveriansuccessionhehadwithdrawnfromparliament,andhisconductinthememorableyear1715hadnotbeenaltogetherunsuspected。TherewerereportsofprivatemustersoftenantsandhorsesinWaverley-Chasebymoonlight,andofcasesofcarbinesandpistolspurchasedinHolland,andaddressedtotheBaronet,butinterceptedbythevigilanceofaridingofficeroftheexcise,whowasafterwardstossedinablanketonamoonlessnightbyanassociationofstoutyeomenforhisofficiousness。Nay,itwasevensaid,thatatthearrestofSirWilliamWyndham,theleaderoftheToryparty,aletterfromSirEverardwasfoundinthepocketofhisnight-gown。Buttherewasnoovertactwhichanattaindercouldbefoundedon;andgovernment,contentedwithsuppressingtheinsurrectionof1715,feltitneitherprudentnorsafetopushtheirvengeancefartherthanagainstthoseunfortunategentlemenwhoactuallytookuparms。 NordidSirEverard’sapprehensionsofpersonalconsequencesseemtocorrespondwiththereportsspreadamonghisWhigneighbours。ItwaswellknownthathehadsuppliedwithmoneyseveralofthedistressedNorthumbriansandScotchmen,who,afterbeingmadeprisonersatPrestoninLancashire,wereimprisonedinNewgateandtheMarshalsea;anditwashissolicitorandordinarycounselwhoconductedthedefenceofsomeoftheseunfortunategentlemenattheirtrial。Itwasgenerallysupposed,however,thathadministerspossessedanyrealproofofSirEverard’saccessiontotherebellion,heeitherwouldnothaveventuredthustobravetheexistinggovernment,oratleastwouldnothavedonesowithimpunity。Thefeelingswhichthendictatedhisproceedingswerethoseofayoungman,andatanagitatingperiod。SincethattimeSirEverard’sjacobitismhadbeengraduallydecaying,likeafirewhichburnsoutforwantoffuel。HisToryandHigh-churchprincipleswerekeptupbysomeoccasionalexerciseatelectionsandquarter-sessions; butthoserespectinghereditaryrightwerefallenintoasortofabeyance。Yetitjarredseverelyuponhisfeelings,thathisnephewshouldgointothearmyundertheBrunswickdynasty;andthemoreso,as,independentofhishighandconscientiousideasofpaternalauthority,itwasimpossible,oratleasthighlyimprudent,tointerfereauthoritativelytopreventit。Thissuppressedvexationgaverisetomanypoohsandpshaws,whichwereplacedtotheaccountofanincipientfitofgout,until,havingsentfortheArmyList,theworthyBaronetconsoledhimselfwithreckoningthedescendantsofthehousesofgenuineloyalty-Mordaunts,Granvilles,andStanleys,whosenamesweretobefoundinthatmilitaryrecord;andcallingupallhisfeelingsoffamilygrandeurandwarlikeglory,heconcluded,withlogicsomethinglikeFalstaff’s,thatwhenwarwasathand,althoughitwereshametobeonanysidebutone,itwereworseshametobeidlethantobeontheworstside,thoughblackerthanusurpationcouldmakeit。AsforAuntRachel,herschemehadnotexactlyterminatedaccordingtoherwishesbutshewasunderthenecessityofsubmittingtocircumstances; andhermortificationwasdivertedbytheemploymentshefoundinfittingouthernephewforthecampaign,andgreatlyconsoledbytheprospectofbeholdinghimblazeincompleteuniform。 EdwardWaverleyhimselfreceivedwithanimatedandundefinedsurprisethismostunexpectedintelligence。Itwas,asafineoldpoemexpressesit,likeafiretoheatherset,’’thatcoversasolitaryhillwithsmoke,andilluminesitatthesametimewithduskyfire。Histutor,or,Ishouldsay,Mr。Pembroke,forhescarceassumedthenameoftutor,pickedupaboutEdward’sroomsomefragmentsofirregularverse,whichheappearedtohavecomposedundertheinfluenceoftheagitatingfeelingsoccasionedbythissuddenpagebeingturneduptohiminthebookoflife。Thedoctor,whowasabelieverinallpoetrywhichwascomposedbyhisfriends,andwrittenoutinfairstraightlines,withacapitalatthebeginningofeach,communicatedthistreasuretoAuntRachel,who,withherspectaclesdimmedwithtears,transferredthemtohercommonplacebook,amongchoicereceiptsforcookeryandmedicine,favouritetexts,andportionsfromHigh-churchdivines,andafewsongs,amatoryandjacobitical,whichshehadcarolledinheryoungerdays,fromwhencehernephew’spoetical_tentamina_ wereextracted,whenthevolumeitself,withotherauthenticrecordsoftheWaverleyfamily,wereexposedtotheinspectionoftheunworthyeditorofthismemorablehistory。Iftheyaffordthereadernohigheramusement,theywillserve,atleast,betterthannarrativeofanykind,toacquainthimwiththewildandirregularspiritofourhero:- MirkwoodMere。 Late,whentheAutumneveningfellOnMirkwood-Mere’sromanticdell,Thelakereturned,inchastenedgleam,Thepurplecloud,thegoldenbeamReflectedinthecrystalpool,Headlandandbanklayfairandcool; Theweather-tintedrockandtower,Eachdroopingtree,eachfairyflower,Sotrue,sosoft,themirrorgave,Asiftherelaybeneaththewave,Securefromtrouble,toil,andcare,Aworldthanearthlyworldmorefair。 Butdistantwindsbegantowake,AndrousedtheGeniusoftheLake! Heheardthegroaningoftheoak,Anddonnedatoncehissablecloak。 Aswarrior,atthebattle-cry,Investshimwithhispanoply: Thenasthewhirlwindnearerpressed,He’gantoshakehisfoamycrestO’erfurrowedbrowandblackenedcheek,Andbadehissurgeinthunderspeak。 Inwildandbrokeneddieswhirled,Flittedthatfondidealworld,And,totheshoreintumulttost,Therealmsoffairyblisswerelost。 Yet,withasterndelightandstrange,Isawthespirit-stirringchange,Aswarredthewindwithwaveandwood。 UpontheruinedtowerIstood,Andfeltmyheartmorestronglybound,Responsivetotheloftysound,While,joyinginthemightyroar,Imournedthattranquilscenenomore。