第34章

类别:其他 作者:Sir Walter Scott字数:5698更新时间:18/12/22 09:36:37
TheyfoundonthespotappointedseveralpowerfulChiefs,toallofwhomWaverleywasformallypresented,andbyallcordiallyreceived。Theirvassalsandclansmen,apartofwhosefeudaldutyitwastoattendontheseparties,appearedinsuchnumbersasamountedtoasmallarmy。Theseactiveassistantsspreadthroughthecountryfarandnear,formingacircle,technicallycalledthe_tinchel,_which,graduallyclosing,drovethedeerinherdstogethertowardstheglenwheretheChiefsandprincipalsportsmenlayinwaitforthem。Inthemeanwhile,thesedistinguishedpersonagesbivouackedamongthefloweryheath,wrappedupintheirplaids;amodeofpassingasummer’snightwhichWaverleyfoundbynomeansunpleasant。 Formanyhoursaftersunrise,themountainridgesandpassesretainedtheirordinaryappearanceofsilenceandsolitude; andtheChiefs,withtheirfollowers,amusedthemselveswithvariouspastimes,inwhichthejoysoftheshell,asOssianhasit,werenotforgotten。Othersapartsateonahillretired;’’probablyasdeeplyengagedinthediscussionofpoliticsandnews,asMilton’sspiritsinmetaphysicaldisquisition。 Atlengthsignalsoftheapproachofthegameweredescriedandheard。Distantshoutsresoundedfromvalleytovalley,asthevariouspartiesofHighlanders,climbingrocks,strugglingthroughcopses,wadingbrooks,andtraversingthickets,approachedmoreandmoreneartoeachother,andcompelledtheastonisheddeer,withtheotherwildanimalsthatfledbeforethem,intoanarrowercircuit。Everynowandthenthereportofmusketswasheard,repeatedbyathousandechoes。 Thebayingofthedogswassoonaddedtothechorus,whichgreweverlouderandmoreloud。Atlengththeadvancedpartiesofthedeerbegantoshowthemselves;andasthestragglerscameboundingdownthepassbytwoorthreeatatime,theChiefsshowedtheirskillbydistinguishingthefattestdeer,andtheirdexterityinbringingthemdownwiththeirguns。Fergusexhibitedremarkableaddress,andEdwardwasalsosofortunateastoattractthenoticeandapplauseofthesportsmen。 Butnowthemainbodyofthedeerappearedattheheadoftheglen,compelledintoaverynarrowcompass,andpresentingsuchaformidablephalanx,thattheirantlersappearedatadistance,overtheridgeofthesteeppass,likealeaflessgrove。 Theirnumberwasverygreat,andfromadesperatestandwhichtheymade,withthetallestofthered-deerstagsarrangedinfront,inasortofbattlearray,gazingonthegroupwhichbarredtheirpassagedowntheglen,themoreexperiencedsportsmenbegantoaugurdanger。Theworkofdestruction,however,nowcommencedonallsides。Dogsandhunterswereatwork,andmusketsandfuseesresoundedfromeveryquarter。 Thedeer,driventodesperation,madeatlengthafearfulchargerightuponthespotwherethemoredistinguishedsportsmenhadtakentheirstand。ThewordwasgiveninGaelictoflingthemselvesupontheirfaces;butWaverley,onwhoseEnglishearsthesignalwaslost,hadalmostfallenasacrificetohisignoranceoftheancientlanguageinwhichitwascommunicated。 Fergus,observinghisdanger,sprungupandpulledhimwithviolencetotheground,justasthewholeherdbrokedownuponthem。Thetidebeingabsolutelyirresistible,andwoundsfromastag’shornhighlydangerous,<>theactivityoftheChieftainThethrustfromthetynes,orbranches,ofthestag’shorns,wasaccountedfarmoredangerousthanthoseoftheboar’stusk:- Ifthoubehurtwithhornofstag,itbringstheetothybier,Butbarber’shandshallboar’shurtheal;thereofhavethounofear。 maybeconsidered,onthisoccasion,ashavingsavedhisguest’slife。Hedetainedhimwithafirmgraspuntilthewholeherdofdeerhadfairlyrunoverthem。Waverleythenattemptedtorise,butfoundthathehadsufferedseveralveryseverecontusions; and,uponafurtherexamination,discoveredthathehadsprainedhisankleviolently。 Thischeckedthemirthofthemeeting,althoughtheHighlanders,accustomedtosuchincidents,andpreparedforthem,hadsufferednoharmthemselves。Awigwamwaserectedalmostinaninstant,whereEdwardwasdepositedonacouchofheather。Thesurgeon,orhewhoassumedtheoffice,appearedtounitethecharactersofaleechandaconjuror。Hewasanoldsmoke-driedHighlander,wearingavenerablegreybeard,andhavingforhissolegarmentatartanfrock,theskirtsofwhichdescendedtotheknee;and,beingundividedinfront,madethevestmentserveatoncefordoubletandbreeches。<> Thisgarb,whichresembledthedressoftenputonchildreninScotland,calledapolorde(_i。e。_polonaise),isaveryancientmodificationoftheHighlandgarb。Itwas,infact,thehauberkorshirtofmail,onlycomposedofclothinsteadofringsofarmour。 HeobservedgreatceremonyinapproachingEdward;andthoughourherowaswrithingwithpain,wouldnotproceedtoanyoperationwhichmightassuageituntilhehadperambulatedhiscouchthreetimes,movingfromeasttowest,accordingtothecourseofthesun。This,whichwascalledmakingthe_deasil,_<>boththeleechandtheassistantsseemedtoconsiderasOldHighlanderswillstillmakethe_deasil_aroundthosewhomtheywishwellto。Togoroundapersonintheoppositedirection,or_wither-shins_ (German_wider-shins_),isunlucky,andasortofincantation。 amatterofthelastimportancetotheaccomplishmentofacure;andWaverley,whompainrenderedincapableofexpostulation,andwhoindeedsawnochanceofitsbeingattendedto,submittedinsilence。 Afterthisceremonywasdulyperformed,theoldEsculapiuslethispatientbloodwithacupping-glasswithgreatdexterity,andproceeded,mutteringallthewhiletohimselfinGaelic,toboilonthefirecertainherbs,withwhichhecompoundedanembrocation。Hethenfomentedthepartswhichhadsustainedinjury,neverfailingtomurmurprayersorspells,whichofthetwoWaverleycouldnotdistinguish,ashisearonlycaughtthewords_Gasper-Melchior-Balthazar-max-prax-fax,_andsimilargibberish。 Thefomentationhadaspeedyeffectinalleviatingthepainandswelling,whichourheroimputedtothevirtueoftheherbs,ortheeffectofthechaffing,butwhichwasbythebystandersunanimouslyascribedtothespellswithwhichtheoperationhadbeenaccompanied。Edwardwasgiventounderstand,thatnotoneoftheingredientshadbeengatheredexceptduringthefullmoon,andthattheherbalisthad,whilecollectingthem,uniformlyrecitedacharm,whichinEnglishranthusHailtothee,thouholyherb,Thatsprungonholyground! AllintheMountOlivetFirstwertthoufound: Thouartbootformanyabruise,Andhealestmanyawound; InourLady’sblessedname,Itaketheefromtheground。<> Thismetricalspell,orsomethingverylikeit,ispreservedbyReginaldScott,inhisworkonWitchcraft。 Edwardobserved,withsomesurprise,thatevenFergus,notwithstandinghisknowledgeandeducation,seemedtofallinwiththesuperstitiousideasofhiscountrymen,eitherbecausehedeemeditimpolitictoaffectscepticismonamatterofgeneralbelief,ormoreprobablybecause,likemostmenwhodonotthinkdeeplyoraccuratelyonsuchsubjects,hehadinhismindareserveofsuperstitionwhichbalancedthefreedomofhisexpressionsandpracticeuponotheroccasions。Waverleymadenocommentary,therefore,onthemannerofthetreatment,butrewardedtheprofessorofmedicinewithaliberalitybeyondtheutmostconceptionofhiswildesthopes。Heutteredontheoccasion,somanyincoherentblessingsinGaelicandEnglish,thatMac-Ivor,ratherscandalizedattheexcessofhisacknowledgments,cutthemshortbyexclaiming,_Ceudmilemhalloichort!_’’_i。e。,_Ahundredthousandcursesonyou!’’andsopushedthehelperofmenoutofthecabin。 AfterWaverleywasleftalone,theexhaustionofpainandfatigue-forthewholeday’sexercisehadbeensevere-threwhimintoaprofound,butyetafeverishsleep,whichhechieflyowedtoanopiatedraughtadministeredbytheoldHighlanderfromsomedecoctionofherbsinhispharmacopoeia。 Earlythenextmorning,thepurposeoftheirmeetingbeingover,andtheirsportsdampedbytheuntowardaccident,inwhichFergusandallhisfriendsexpressedthegreatestsympathy,itbecameaquestionhowtodisposeofthedisabledsportsman。 ThiswassettledbyMac-Ivor,whohadalitterprepared,ofbirchandhazel-grey,’’<>whichwasbornebyhispeoplewithOnthemorrowtheymadetheirbiers,Ofbirchandhazelgrey-_ChevyChase。_ suchcautionanddexterityasrendersitnotimprobablethattheymayhavebeentheancestorsofsomeofthosesturdyGael,whohavenowthehappinesstotransportthebellesofEdinburgh,intheirsedan-chairs,totenroutsinoneevening。WhenEdwardwaselevatedupontheirshoulders,hecouldnothelpbeinggratifiedwiththeromanticeffectproducedbythebreakingupofthissylvancamp。<> TheAuthorhasbeensometimesaccusedofconfoundingfictionwithreality。Hethereforethinksitnecessarytostate,thatthecircumstancesofthehuntingdescribedinthetextaspreparatorytotheinsurrectionof1745,is,sofarasheknows,entirelyimaginary。ButitiswellknownsuchagreathuntingwasheldintheForestofBraemar,undertheauspicesoftheEarlofMar,aspreparatorytotheRebellionof1715;andmostoftheHighlandChieftainswhoafterwardsengagedinthatcivilcommotionwarepresentonthisoccasion。 Thevarioustribesassembled,eachatthepibrochoftheirnativeclan,andeachheadedbytheirpatriarchalruler。Some,whohadalreadybeguntoretire,wereseenwindingupthehills,ordescendingthepasseswhichledtothesceneofaction,thesoundoftheirbagpipesdyingupontheear。Othersmadestillamovingpictureuponthenarrowplain,formingvariouschangefulgroups,theirfeathersandlooseplaidswavinginthemorningbreeze,andtheirarmsglitteringintherisingsun。 MostoftheChiefscametotakefarewellofWaverley,andtoexpresstheiranxioushopetheymightagain,andspeedily,meet;butthecareofFergusabridgedtheceremonyoftakingleave。Atlength,hisownmenbeingcompletelyassembledandmustered,Mac-Ivorcommencedhismarch,butnottowardsthequarterfromwhichtheyhadcome。HegaveEdwardtounderstand,thatthegreaterpartofhisfollowers,nowonthefield,wereboundonadistantexpedition,andthatwhenhehaddepositedhiminthehouseofagentleman,whohewassurewouldpayhimeveryattention,hehimselfshouldbeunderthenecessityofaccompanyingthemthegreaterpartoftheway,butwouldlosenotimeinrejoininghisfriend。 WaverleywasrathersurprisedthatFergushadnotmentionedthisulteriordestinationwhentheysetoutuponthehunting-party; buthissituationdidnotadmitofmanyinterrogatories。 ThegreaterpartoftheclansmenwentforwardundertheguidanceofoldBallenkeiroch,andEvanDhuMaccombich,apparentlyinhighspirits。AfewremainedforthepurposeofescortingtheChieftain,whowalkedbythesideofEdward’slitter,andattendedhimwiththemostaffectionateassiduity。 Aboutnoon,afterajourneywhichthenatureoftheconveyance,thepainofhisbruises,andtheroughnessoftheway,renderedinexpressiblypainful,WaverleywashospitablyreceivedintothehouseofagentlemanrelatedtoFergus,whohadpreparedforhimeveryaccommodationwhichthesimplehabitsofliving,thenuniversalintheHighlands,putinhispower。Inthisperson,anoldmanaboutseventy,Edwardadmiredarelicofprimitivesimplicity。Heworenodressbutwhathisestateafforded。 Theclothwasthefleeceofhisownsheep,wovenbyhisownservants,andstainedintotartanbythedyesproducedfromtheherbsandlichensofthehillsaroundhim。Hislinenwasspunbyhisdaughtersandmaid-servants,fromhisownflax,nordidhistable,thoughplentiful,andvariedwithgameandfish,offeranarticlebutwhatwasofnativeproduce。 Claiminghimselfnorightsofclanshiporvassalage,hewasfortunateintheallianceandprotectionofVichIanVohr,andotherboldandenterprisingChieftains,whoprotectedhiminthequietunambitiouslifeheloved。Itistrue,theyouthbornonhisgroundswereoftenenticedtoleavehimfortheserviceofhismoreactivefriends;butafewoldservantsandtenantsusedtoshaketheirgreylockswhentheyheardtheirmastercensuredforwantofspirit,andobserved,Whenthewindisstill,theshowerfallssoft。’’Thisgoodoldman,whosecharityandhospitalitywereunbounded,wouldhavereceivedWaverleywithkindness,hadhebeenthemeanestSaxonpeasant,sincehissituationrequiredassistance。ButhisattentiontoafriendandguestofVichIanVohrwasanxiousandunremitted。 Otherembrocationswereappliedtotheinjuredlimb,andnewspellswereputinpractice。Atlength,aftermoresolicitudethanwasperhapsfortheadvantageofhishealth,FergustookfarewellofEdwardforafewdays,when,hesaid,hewouldreturntoTomanrait,andhopedbythattimeWaverleywouldbeabletorideoneoftheHighlandponiesofhislandlord,andinthatmannerreturntoGlennaquoich。