第2章

类别:其他 作者:佚名字数:8545更新时间:18/12/25 16:18:50
\"ButIwasrousedbythecastleclockstrikingone,soloudthatitseemedasifitwereintheveryroom。ItwassometimebeforeIdaredopenmyeyes,lesttheyshouldagainencounterthehorriblespectacle。When,however,Isummonedcouragetolookup,shewasnolongervisible。Myfirstideawastopullmybell,waketheservants,andremovetoagarretorahay—loft,tobeensuredagainstasecondvisitation。Nay,Iwillconfessthetruththatmyresolutionwasaltered,notbytheshameofexposingmyself,butbythefearthat,asthebell—cordhungbythechimney,Imight,inmakingmywaytoit,beagaincrossedbythefiendishhag,who,Ifiguredtomyself,mightbestilllurkingaboutsomecorneroftheapartment。 \"Iwillnotpretendtodescribewhathotandcoldfever—fitstormentedmefortherestofthenight,throughbrokensleep,wearyvigils,andthatdubiousstatewhichformstheneutralgroundbetweenthem。Ahundredterribleobjectsappearedtohauntme;buttherewasthegreatdifferencebetwixtthevisionwhichIhavedescribed,andthosewhichfollowed,thatIknewthelasttobedeceptionsofmyownfancyandover—excitednerves。 \"Dayatlastappeared,andIrosefrommybedillinhealthandhumiliatedinmind。Iwasashamedofmyselfasamanandasoldier,andstillmoresoatfeelingmyownextremedesiretoescapefromthehauntedapartment,which,however,conqueredallotherconsiderations;sothat,huddlingonmyclotheswiththemostcarelesshaste,Imademyescapefromyourlordship’smansion,toseekintheopenairsomerelieftomynervoussystem,shakenasitwasbythishorriblerencounterwithavisitant,forsuchImustbelieveher,fromtheotherworld。 Yourlordshiphasnowheardthecauseofmydiscomposure,andofmysuddendesiretoleaveyourhospitablecastle。InotherplacesItrustwemayoftenmeet,butGodprotectmefromeverspendingasecondnightunderthatroof!\" StrangeastheGeneral’stalewas,hespokewithsuchadeepairofconvictionthatitcutshortalltheusualcommentarieswhicharemadeonsuchstories。LordWoodvilleneveronceaskedhimifhewassurehedidnotdreamoftheapparition,orsuggestedanyofthepossibilitiesbywhichitisfashionabletoexplainsupernaturalappearancesaswildvagariesofthefancy,ordeceptionsoftheopticnerves,Onthecontrary,heseemeddeeplyimpressedwiththetruthandrealityofwhathehadheard;and,afteraconsiderablepauseregretted,withmuchappearanceofsincerity,thathisearlyfriendshouldinhishousehavesufferedsoseverely。 \"Iamthemoresorryforyourpain,mydearBrowne,\"hecontinued,\"thatitistheunhappy,thoughmostunexpected,resultofanexperimentofmyown。Youmustknowthat,formyfatherandgrandfather’stime,atleast,theapartmentwhichwasassignedtoyoulastnighthadbeenshutonaccountofreportsthatitwasdisturbedbysupernaturalsightsandnoises。WhenI came,afewweekssince,intopossessionoftheestate,Ithoughttheaccommodationwhichthecastleaffordedformyfriendswasnotextensiveenoughtopermittheinhabitantsoftheinvisibleworldtoretainpossessionofacomfortablesleepingapartment。 IthereforecausedtheTapestriedChamber,aswecallit,tobeopened,and,withoutdestroyingitsairofantiquity,Ihadsuchnewarticlesoffurnitureplacedinitasbecamethemoderntimes。Yet,astheopinionthattheroomwashauntedverystronglyprevailedamongthedomestics,andwasalsoknownintheneighbourhoodandtomanyofmyfriends,IfearedsomeprejudicemightbeentertainedbythefirstoccupantoftheTapestriedChamber,whichmighttendtorevivetheevilreportwhichithadlabouredunder,andsodisappointmypurposeofrenderingitausefulpartorthehouse。Imustconfess,mydearBrowne,thatyourarrivalyesterday,agreeabletomeforathousandreasonsbesides,seemedthemostfavourableopportunityofremovingtheunpleasantrumourswhichattachedtotheroom,sinceyourcouragewasindubitable,andyourmindfreeofanypreoccupationonthesubject。Icouldnot,therefore,havechosenamorefittingsubjectformyexperiment。\" \"Uponmylife,\"saidGeneralBrowne,somewhathastily,\"Iaminfinitelyobligedtoyourlordship——veryparticularlyindebtedindeed。Iamlikelytorememberforsometimetheconsequencesoftheexperiment,asyourlordshipispleasedtocallit。\" \"Nay,nowyouareunjust,mydearfriend,\"saidLordWoodville。 \"Youhaveonlytoreflectforasinglemoment,inordertobeconvincedthatIcouldnotaugurthepossibilityofthepaintowhichyouhavebeensounhappilyexposed。Iwasyesterdaymorningacompletescepticonthesubjectofsupernaturalappearances。Nay,Iamsurethat,hadItoldyouwhatwassaidaboutthatroom,thoseveryreportswouldhaveinducedyou,byyourownchoice,toselectitforyouraccommodation。Itwasmymisfortune,perhapsmyerror,butreallycannotbetermedmyfault,thatyouhavebeenafflictedsostrangely。\" \"Strangelyindeed!\"saidtheGeneral,resuminghisgoodtemper; \"andIacknowledgethatIhavenorighttobeoffendedwithyourlordshipfortreatingmelikewhatIusedtothinkmyself——amanofsomefirmnessandcourage。ButIseemyposthorsesarearrived,andImustnotdetainyourlordshipfromyouramusement。\" \"Nay,myoldfriend,\"saidLordWoodville,\"sinceyoucannotstaywithusanotherday——which,indeed,Icannolongerurge——givemeatleasthalfanhourmore。Youusedtolovepictures,andI haveagalleryofportraits,someofthembyVandyke,representingancestrytowhomthispropertyandcastleformerlybelonged。Ithinkthatseveralofthemwillstrikeyouaspossessingmerit。\" GeneralBrowneacceptedtheinvitation,thoughsomewhatunwillingly。ItwasevidenthewasnottobreathefreelyorateasetillheleftWoodvilleCastlefarbehindhim。Hecouldnotrefusehisfriend’sinvitation,however;andthelessso,thathewasalittleashamedofthepeevishnesswhichhehaddisplayedtowardshiswell—meaningentertainer。 TheGeneral,therefore,followedLordWoodvillethroughseveralroomsintoalonggalleryhungwithpictures,whichthelatterpointedouttohisguest,tellingthenames,andgivingsomeaccountofthepersonageswhoseportraitspresentedthemselvesinprogression。GeneralBrownewasbutlittleinterestedinthedetailswhichtheseaccountsconveyedtohim。Theywere,indeed,ofthekindwhichareusuallyfoundinanoldfamilygallery。 HerewasaCavalierwhohadruinedtheestateintheroyalcause; thereafineladywhohadreinstateditbycontractingamatchwithawealthyRoundhead。TherehungagallantwhohadbeenindangerforcorrespondingwiththeexiledCourtatSaintGermain’s;hereonewhohadtakenarmsforWilliamattheRevolution;andthereathirdthathadthrownhisweightalternatelyintothescaleofWhigandTory。 WhilelordWoodvillewascrammingthesewordsintohisguest’sear,\"againstthestomachofhissense,\"theygainedthemiddleofthegallery,whenhebeheldGeneralBrownesuddenlystart,andassumeanattitudeoftheutmostsurprise,notunmixedwithfear,ashiseyesweresuddenlycaughtandrivetedbyaportraitofanoldladyinasacque,thefashionabledressoftheendoftheseventeenthcentury。 \"Theresheis!\"heexclaimed——\"theresheis,informandfeatures,thoughInferiorindemoniacexpressiontotheaccursedhagwhovisitedmelastnight!\" \"Ifthatbethecase,\"saidtheyoungnobleman,\"therecanremainnolongeranydoubtofthehorriblerealityofyourapparition。 Thatisthepictureofawretchedancestressofmine,ofwhosecrimesablackandfearfulcatalogueisrecordedinafamilyhistoryinmycharter—chest。Therecitalofthemwouldbetoohorrible;itisenoughtosay,thatinyonfatalapartmentincestandunnaturalmurderwerecommitted。Iwillrestoreittothesolitudetowhichthebetterjudgmentofthosewhoprecededmehadconsignedit;andnevershallanyone,solongasIcanpreventit,beexposedtoarepetitionofthesupernaturalhorrorswhichcouldshakesuchcourageasyours。\" Thusthefriends,whohadmetwithsuchglee,partedinaverydifferentmood——LordWoodvilletocommandtheTapestriedChambertobeunmantled,andthedoorbuiltup;andGeneralBrownetoseekinsomelessbeautifulcountry,andwithsomelessdignifiedfriend,forgetfulnessofthepainfulnightwhichhehadpassedinWoodvilleCastle。 ENDOFTHETAPESTRIEDCHAMBER。 * DEATHOFTHELAIRD’SJOCKbySirWalterScott。 [ThemannerinwhichthistriflewasintroducedatthetimetoMr。F。M。Reynolds,editorofTheKeepsakeof1828,leavesnooccasionforapreface。] AUGUST1831。 TOTHEEDITOROFTHEKEEPSAKE。 Youhaveaskedme,sir,topointoutasubjectforthepencil,andIfeelthedifficultyofcomplyingwithyourrequest,althoughIamnotcertainlyunaccustomedtoliterarycomposition,oratotalstrangertothestoresofhistoryandtradition,whichaffordthebestcopiesforthepainter’sart。ButalthoughSICUT PICTURAPOESISisanancientandundisputedaxiom——althoughpoetryandpaintingbothaddressthemselvestothesameobjectofexcitingthehumanimagination,bypresentingtoitpleasingorsublimeimagesofidealscenes——yettheoneconveyingitselfthroughtheearstotheunderstanding,andtheotherapplyingitselfonlytotheeyes,thesubjectswhicharebestsuitedtothebardortale—tellerareoftentotallyunfitforpainting,wheretheartistmustpresentinasingleglanceallthathisarthaspowertotellus。Theartistcanneitherrecapitulatethepastnorintimatethefuture。ThesingleNOWisallwhichhecanpresent;andhence,unquestionably,manysubjectswhichdelightusinpoetryorinnarrative,whetherrealorfictitious,cannotwithadvantagebetransferredtothecanvas。 Beinginsomedegreeawareofthesedifficulties,thoughdoubtlessunacquaintedbothwiththeirextentandthemeansbywhichtheymaybemodifiedorsurmounted,Ihave,nevertheless,venturedtodrawupthefollowingtraditionalnarrativeasastoryinwhich,whenthegeneraldetailsareknown,theinterestissomuchconcentratedinonestrongmomentofagonizingpassion,thatitcanbeunderstoodandsympathizedwithatasingleglance。IthereforepresumethatitmaybeacceptableasahinttosomeoneamongthenumerousartistswhohaveoflateyearsdistinguishedthemselvesasrearingupandsupportingtheBritishschool。 Enoughhasbeensaidandsungabout\"Thewell—contestedground,ThewarlikeBorder—land,\" torenderthehabitsofthetribeswhoinhabiteditbeforetheunionofEnglandandScotlandfamiliartomostofyourreaders。 Therougherandsternerfeaturesoftheircharacterweresoftenedbytheirattachmenttothefinearts,fromwhichhasarisenthesayingthatonthefrontierseverydalehaditsbattle,andeveryriveritssong。Arudespeciesofchivalrywasinconstantuse,andsinglecombatswerepractisedastheamusementofthefewintervalsoftrucewhichsuspendedtheexerciseofwar。Theinveteracyofthiscustommaybeinferredfromthefollowingincident:—— BernardGilpin,theapostleofthenorth,thefirstwhoundertooktopreachtheProtestantdoctrinestotheBorderdalesmen,wassurprised,onenteringoneoftheirchurches,toseeagauntletormail—glovehangingabovethealtar。Uponinquiring;themeaningofasymbolsoindecorousbeingdisplayedinthatsacredplace,hewasinformedbytheclerkthattheglovewasthatofafamousswordsman,whohungitthereasanemblemofageneralchallengeandgageofbattletoanywhoshoulddaretotakethefataltokendown。\"Reachittome,\"saidthereverendchurchman。 Theclerkandthesextonequallydeclinedtheperilousoffice,andthegoodBernardGilpinwasobligedtoremovetheglovewithhisownhands,desiringthosewhowerepresenttoinformthechampionthathe,andnoother,hadpossessedhimselfofthegageofdefiance。ButthechampionwasasmuchashamedtofaceBernardGilpinastheofficialsofthechurchhadbeentodisplacehispledgeofcombat。 ThedateofthefollowingstoryisaboutthelatteryearsofQueenElizabeth’sreign;andtheeventstookplaceinLiddesdale,ahillyandpastoraldistrictofRoxburghshire,which,onapartofitsboundary,isdividedfromEnglandonlybyasmallriver。 DuringthegoodoldtimesofRUGGINGANDRIVING——thatis,tuggingandtearing——underwhichtermthedisorderlydoingsofthewarlikeageareaffectionatelyremembered,thisvalleywasprincipallycultivatedbytheseptorclanoftheArmstrongs。 ThechiefofthiswarlikeracewastheLairdofMangerton。AttheperiodofwhichIspeak,theestateofMangerton,withthepoweranddignityofchief,waspossessedbyJohnArmstrong,amanofgreatsize,strength,andcourage。Whilehisfatherwasalive,hewasdistinguishedfromothersofhisclanwhoborethesamename,bytheepithetoftheLAIRD’SJOCK——thatistosay,theLaird’ssonJock,orJack。Thisnamehedistinguishedbysomanyboldanddesperateachievements,thatheretaineditevenafterhisfather’sdeath,andismentionedunderitbothinauthenticrecordsandintradition。SomeofhisfeatsarerecordedintheminstrelsyoftheScottishBorder,andothersarementionedincontemporarychronicles。 AtthespeciesofsingularcombatwhichwehavedescribedtheLaird’sJockwasunrivalled,andnochampionofCumberland,Westmoreland,orNorthumberlandcouldenduretheswayofthehugetwo—handedswordwhichhewielded,andwhichfewotherscouldevenlift。This\"awfulsword,\"asthecommonpeopletermit,wasasdeartohimasDurindanaorFushbertatotheirrespectivemasters,andwasnearlyasformidabletohisenemiesasthoserenownedfalchionsprovedtothefoesofChristendom。TheweaponhadbeenbequeathedtohimbyacelebratedEnglishoutlawnamedHobbieNoble,who,havingcommittedsomedeedforwhichhewasindangerfromjustice,fledtoLiddesdale,andbecameafollower,orratherabrother—in—arms,totherenownedLaird’sJock;till,venturingintoEnglandwithasmallescort,afaithlessguide,andwithalightsingle—handedswordinsteadofhisponderousbrand,HobbieNoble,attackedbysuperiornumbers,wasmadeprisonerandexecuted。 Withthisweapon,andbymeansofhisownstrengthandaddress,theLaird’sJockmaintainedthereputationofthebestswordsmanontheBorderside,anddefeatedorslewmanywhoventuredtodisputewithhimtheformidabletitle。 Butyearspassonwiththestrongandthebraveaswiththefeebleandthetimid。InprocessoftimetheLaird’sJockgrewincapableofwieldinghisweapons,andfinallyofallactiveexertion,evenofthemostordinarykind。Thedisabledchampionbecameatlengthtotallybedridden,andentirelydependentforhiscomfortonthepiousdutiesofanonlydaughter,hisperpetualattendantandcompanion。 Besidesthisdutifulchild,theLaird’sJockhadanonlyson,uponwhomdevolvedtheperiloustaskofleadingtheclantobattle,andmaintainingthewarlikerenownofhisnativecountry,whichwasnowdisputedbytheEnglishuponmanyoccasions。TheyoungArmstrongwasactive,brave,andstrong,andbroughthomefromdangerousadventuresmanytokensofdecidedsuccess。Still,theancientchiefconceived,asitwouldseem,thathissonwasscarceyetentitledbyageandexperiencetobeentrustedwiththetwo—handedsword,bytheuseofwhichhehadhimselfbeensodreadfullydistinguished。 AtlengthanEnglishchampion,oneofthenameofFoster(ifI rightlyrecollect),hadtheaudacitytosendachallengetothebestswordsmaninLiddesdale;andyoungArmstrong,burningforchivalrousdistinction,acceptedthechallenge。 Theheartofthedisabledoldmanswelledwithjoywhenheheardthatthechallengewaspassedandaccepted,andthemeetingfixedataneutralspot,usedastheplaceofrencontreuponsuchoccasions,andwhichhehimselfhaddistinguishedbynumerousvictories。Heexultedsomuchintheconquestwhichheanticipated,that,tonervehissontostillbolderexertions,heconferreduponhim,aschampionofhisclanandprovince,thecelebratedweaponwhichhehadhithertoretainedinhisowncustody。 Thiswasnotall。Whenthedayofcombatarrived,theLaird’sJock,inspiteofhisdaughter’saffectionateremonstrances,determined,thoughhehadnotlefthisbedfortwoyears,tobeapersonalwitnessoftheduel。Hiswillwasstillalawtohispeople,whoborehimontheirshoulders,wrappedinplaidsandblankets,tothespotwherethecombatwastotakeplace,andseatedhimonafragmentofrock,whichisstillcalledtheLaird’sJock’sstone。Thereheremainedwitheyesfixedonthelistsorbarrier,withinwhichthechampionswereabouttomeet。 Hisdaughter,havingdoneallshecouldforhisaccommodation,stoodmotionlessbesidehim,dividedbetweenanxietyforhishealth,andfortheeventofthecombattoherbelovedbrother。 Ereyetthefightbegan,theoldmengazedontheirchief,nowseenforthefirsttimeafterseveralyears,andsadlycomparedhisalteredfeaturesandwastedframewiththeparagonofstrengthandmanlybeautywhichtheyonceremembered。TheyoungmengazedonhislargeformandpowerfulmakeasuponsomeantediluviangiantwhohadsurvivedthedestructionoftheFlood。 Butthesoundofthetrumpetsonbothsidesrecalledtheattentionofeveryonetothelists,surroundedastheywerebynumbersofbothnationseagertowitnesstheeventoftheday。 Thecombatantsmetinthelists。Itisneedlesstodescribethestruggle:theScottishchampionfell。Foster,placinghisfootonhisantagonist,seizedontheredoubtedsword,sopreciousintheeyesofitsagedowner,andbrandisheditoverhisheadasatrophyofhisconquest。TheEnglishshoutedintriumph。Butthedespairingcryoftheagedchampion,whosawhiscountrydishonoured,andhissword,longtheterroroftheirrace,inthepossessionofanEnglishman,washeardhighabovetheacclamationsofvictory。Heseemedforaninstantanimatedbyallhiswontedpower;forhestartedfromtherockonwhichhesat,andwhilethegarmentswithwhichhehadbeeninvestedfellfromhiswastedframe,andshowedtheruinsofhisstrength,hetossedhisarmswildlytoheaven,andutteredacryofindignation,horror,anddespair,which,traditionsays,washeardtoapreternaturaldistance,andresembledthecryofadyinglionmorethanahumansound。 Hisfriendsreceivedhimintheirarmsashesankutterlyexhaustedbytheeffort,andborehimbacktohiscastleinmutesorrow;whilehisdaughteratonceweptforherbrother,andendeavouredtomitigateandsoothethedespairofherfather。 Butthiswasimpossible;theoldman’sonlytietolifewasrentrudelyasunder,andhishearthadbrokenwithit。Thedeathofhissonhadnopartinhissorrow。Ifhethoughtofhimatall,itwasasthedegenerateboythroughwhomthehonourofhiscountryandclanhadbeenlost;andhediedinthecourseofthreedays,neverevenmentioninghisname,butpouringoutunintermittedlamentationsforthelossofhisnoblesword。 Iconceivethatthemomentwhenthedisabledchiefwasrousedintoalastexertionbytheagonyofthemomentisfavourabletotheobjectofapainter。Hemightobtainthefulladvantageofcontrastingtheformoftheruggedoldman,intheextremityoffuriousdespair,withthesoftnessandbeautyofthefemaleform。 Thefatalfieldmightbethrownintoperspective,soastogivefulleffecttothesetwoprincipalfigures,andwiththesingleexplanationthatthepiecerepresentedasoldierbeholdinghissonslain,andthehonourofhiscountrylost,thepicturewouldbesufficientlyintelligibleatthefirstglance。Ifitwasthoughtnecessarytoshowmoreclearlythenatureoftheconflict,itmightbeindicatedbythepennonofSaintGeorgebeingdisplayedatoneendofthelists,andthatofSaintAndrewattheother。 Iremain,sir,Yourobedientservant,THEAUTHOROFWAVERLEY。