第3章

类别:其他 作者:Scott, Walter字数:6194更新时间:18/12/26 16:46:50
TheCrusaderfeltthattheconfidenceoftheMoslemmadehimashamedofhisowndoubts。 Bythecrossofmysword,’’hesaid,layinghishandontheweaponashespoke,Iwillbetruecompaniontothee,Saracen,whileourfortunewillsthatweremainincompanytogether。’’ ByMahommed,ProphetofGod,andbyAllah,GodoftheProphet,’’repliedhislatefoeman,thereisnottreacheryinmyhearttowardsthee。Andnowwendwetoyonderfountain,forthehourofrestisathand,andthestreamhadhardlytouchedmylipwhenIwascalledtobattlebythyapproach。’’ TheKnightoftheCouchantLeopardyieldedareadyandcourteousassent;andthelatefoes,withoutanangrylook,orgestureofdoubt,rodesidebysidetothelittleclusterofpalm-trees。 Timesofdangerhavealways,andinapeculiardegree,theirseasonsofgood-willandofsecurity;andthiswasparticularlysointheancientfeudalages,inwhich,asthemannersoftheperiodhadassignedwartobethechiefandmostworthyoccupationofmankind,theintervalsofpeace,orratheroftruce,werehighlyrelishedbythosewarriorstowhomtheywereseldomgranted,andendearedbytheverycircumstanceswhichrenderedthemtransitory。Itisnotworthwhilepreservinganypermanentenmityagainstafoe,whomachampionhasfoughtwithto-day,andmayagainstandinbloodyoppositiontoonthenextmorning。 Thetimeandsituationaffordedsomuchroomfortheebullitionofviolentpassions,thatmen,unlesswhenpeculiarlyopposedtoeachother,orprovokedbytherecollectionofprivateandindividualwrongs,cheerfullyenjoyedineachother’ssocietythebriefintervalsofpacificintercoursewhichawarlikelifeadmitted。 Thedistinctionofreligions,nay,thefanaticalzealwhichanimatedthefollowersoftheCrossandoftheCrescentagainsteachother,wasmuchsoftenedbyafeelingsonaturaltogenerouscombatants,andespeciallycherishedbythespiritofchivalry。 ThislaststrongimpulsehadextendeditselfgraduallyfromtheChristianstotheirmortalenemies,theSaracens,bothofSpainandofPalestine。Thelatterwereindeednolongerthefanaticalsavages,whohadburstfromthecentreofArabiandeserts,withthesabreinonehand,andtheKoranintheother,toinflictdeathorthefaithofMahommed,oratthebest,slaveryandtribute,uponallwhodaredtoopposethebeliefoftheprophetofMecca。ThesealternativesindeedhadbeenofferedtotheunwarlikeGreeksandSyrians;butincontendingwiththewesternChristians,animatedbyazealasfieryastheirown,andpossessedofasunconquerablecourage,address,andsuccessinarms,theSaracensgraduallycaughtapartoftheirmanners,andespeciallyofthosechivalrousobservances,whichweresowellcalculatedtocharmthemindsofaproudandconqueringpeople。 Theyhadtheirtournamentsandgamesofchivalry;theyhadeventheirknights,orsomerankanalogous;andaboveall,theSaracensobservedtheirplightedfaithwithanaccuracywhichmightsometimesputtoshamethosewhoownedabetterreligion。 Theirtruces,whethernationalorbetwixtindividuals,werefaithfullyobserved;andthusitwas,thatwar,initselfperhapsthegreatestofevils,yetgaveoccasionfordisplayofgoodfaith,generosity,clemency,andevenkindlyaffections,whichlessfrequentlyoccurinmoretranquilperiods,wherethepassionsofmen,experiencingwrongs,orentertainingquarrelswhichcannotbebroughttoinstantdecision,areapttosmoulderforalengthoftimeinthebosomsofthosewhoaresounhappyastobetheirprey。 Itwasundertheinfluenceofthesemilderfeelings,whichsoftenthehorrorsofwarfare,thattheChristianandSaracen,whohadsolatelydonetheirbestforeachother’smutualdestruction,rodeataslowpacetowardsthefountainofpalm-trees,towhichtheKnightoftheCouchantLeopardhadbeentending,wheninterruptedinmid-passagebyhisfleetanddangerousadversary。 Eachwaswraptforsometimeinhisownreflections,andtookbreathafteranencounterwhichhadthreatenedtobefataltooneorboth;andtheirgoodhorsesseemednolesstoenjoytheintervalofrepose。ThatoftheSaracen,however,thoughhehadbeenforcedintomuchthemoreviolentandextendedsphereofmotion,appearedtohavesufferedlessfromfatiguethanthechargeroftheEuropeanknight。ThesweathungstillclammyonthelimbsofthelastwhenthoseofthenobleArabwerecompletelydriedbytheintervaloftranquilexercise,allsavingthefoam-flakeswhichwerestillvisibleonhisbridleandhousings。TheloosesoilonwhichhetrodsomuchaugmentedthedistressoftheChristian’shorse,heavilyloadedbyhisownarmourandtheweightofhisrider,thatthelatterjumpedfromhissaddle,andledhischargeralongthedeepdustoftheloamysoil,whichwasburntinthesunintoasubstancemoreimpalpablethanthefinestsand,andthusgavethefaithfulhorserefreshmentattheexpenseofhisownadditionaltoil;for,iron-sheathedashewas,hesunkoverthemailedshoesateverystepwhichheplacedonasurfacesolightandunresisting。 Youareright,’’saidtheSaracen;anditwasthefirstwordthateitherhadspokensincetheirtrucewasconcluded,-yourstronghorsedeservesyourcare;butwhatdoyouinthedesertwithananimal,whichsinksoverthefetlockateverystep,asifhewouldplanteachfootdeepastherootofadate-tree?’’ Thouspeakestrightly,Saracen,’’saidtheChristianknight,notdelightedatthetonewithwhichtheinfidelcriticisedhisfavouritehorse,-rightly,accordingtothyknowledgeandobservation。 Butmygoodhorsehatherenowborneme,inmineownland,overaswidealakeasthouseestyonderspreadoutbehindus,yetnotwetonehairabovehishoot。’’ TheSaracenlookedathimwithasmuchsurpriseashismannerspermittedhimtotestify,whichwasonlyexpressedbyaslightapproachtoadisdainfulsmile,thathardlycurledperceptiblythebroadthickmustachewhichenvelopedhisupperlip。 Itisjustlyspoken,’’hesaid,instantlycomposinghimselftohisusualserenegravity,-listtoaFrank,andhearafable。’’ Thouartnotcourteous,misbeliever,’’repliedtheCrusader,todoubtthewordofadubbedknight;andwereitnotthatthouspeakestinignorance,andnotinmalice,ourtrucehaditsendingereitiswellbegun。ThinkestthouItelltheeanuntruthwhenIsay,thatI,oneoffivehundredhorsemen,armedincompletemail,haveridden-ay,andriddenformiles,uponwaterassolidasthecrystal,andtentimeslessbrittle!’’ Whatwouldstthoutellme?’’answeredtheMoslem; yonderinlandseathoudostpointatispeculiarinthis,thatbythespecialcurseofGod,itsufferethnothingtosinkinitswaves,butwaftsthemaway,andcaststhemonitsmargin; butneithertheDeadSea,noranyofthesevenoceanswhichenvirontheearth,willendureontheirsurfacethepressureofahorse’sfoot,morethantheRedSeaenduredtosustaintheadvanceofPharaohandhishost。’’ Youspeaktruthafteryourknowledge,Saracen,’’saidtheChristianknight;andyet,trustme,Ifablenot,accordingtomine。Heat,inthisclimate,convertsthesoilintosomethingalmostasunstableaswater;andinmylandcoldoftenconvertsthewateritselfintoasubstanceashardasrock。Letusspeakofthisnolonger;forthethoughtsofthecalm,clear,bluerefulgenceofawinter’slake,glimmeringtostarsandmoonbeam,aggravatethehorrorsofthisfierydesert,where,methinks,theveryairwhichwebreatheislikethevapourofafieryfurnaceseventimesheated。’’ TheSaracenlookedonhimwithsomeattention,asiftodiscoverinwhatsensehewastounderstandwords,which,tohim,musthaveappearedeithertocontainsomethingofmystery,orofimposition。Atlengthheseemeddeterminedinwhatmannertoreceivethelanguageofhisnewcompanion。 Youare,’’hesaid,ofanationthatlovestolaugh,andyoumakesportwithyourselves,andwithothers,bytellingwhatisimpossible,andreportingwhatneverchanced。ThouartoneoftheknightsofFrance,whoholditforgleeandpastimeto_gab,_<*>astheytermit,ofexploitsthatarebeyondhumanpower。 *_Gaber。_ThisFrenchwordsignifiedasortofsportmuchusedamong*theFrenchchivalry,whichconsistedinvyingwitheachotherinmaking*themostromanticgasconades。Theverbandthemeaningareretainedin*Scotch。 Iwerewrongtochallenge,forthetime,theprivilegeofthyspeech,sinceboastingismorenaturaltotheethantruth。’’ Iamnotoftheirland,neitheroftheirfashion,’’saidtheKnight,whichis,asthouwellsayest,to_gab_ofthatwhichtheydarenotundertake,orundertakingcannotperfect。ButinthisIhaveimitatedtheirfolly,braveSaracen,thatintalkingtotheeofwhatthoucanstnotcomprehend,Ihave,eveninspeakingmostsimpletruth,fullyincurredthecharacterofabraggartinthineeyes;so,Iprayyou,letmywordspass。’’ Theyhadnowarrivedattheknotofpalm-trees,andthefountainwhichwelledoutfrombeneaththeirshadeinsparklingprofusion。 Wehavespokenofamomentoftruceinthemidstofwar; andthis,aspotofbeautyinthemidstofasteriledesert,wasscarcelessdeartotheimagination。Itwasascenewhich,perhaps,wouldelsewherehavedeservedlittlenotice;butasthesinglespeck,inaboundlesshorizon,whichpromisedtherefreshmentofshadeandlivingwater,theseblessings,heldcheapwheretheyarecommon,renderedthefountainanditsneighbourhoodalittleparadise。Somegenerousorcharitablehand,ereyettheevildaysofPalestinebegan,hadwalledinandarchedoverthefountain,topreserveitfrombeingabsorbedintheearth,orchokedbytheflittingcloudsofdustwithwhichtheleastbreathofwindcoveredthedesert。Thearchwasnowbroken,andpartlyruinous;butitstillsofarprojectedover,andcoveredinthefountain,thatitexcludedthesuninagreatmeasurefromitswaters,which,hardlytouchedbyastragglingbeam,whileallaroundwasblazing,layinasteadyrepose,alikedelightfultotheeyeandtheimagination。Stealingfromunderthearch,theywerefirstreceivedinamarblebasin,muchdefacedindeed,butstillcheeringtheeye,byshowingthattheplacewasancientlyconsideredasastation,thatthehandofmanhadbeenthere,andthatman’saccommodationhadbeeninsomemeasureattendedto。Thethirstyandwearytravellerwasremindedbythesesigns,thatothershadsufferedsimilardifficulties,reposedinthesamespot,and,doubtless,foundtheirwayinsafetytoamorefertilecountry。Again,thescarcevisiblecurrentwhichescapedfromthebasin,servedtonourishthefewtreeswhichsurroundedthefountain,andwhereitsunkintothegroundanddisappeared,itsrefreshingpresencewasacknowledgedbyacarpetofvelvetverdure。 Inthisdelightfulspotthetwowarriorshalted,andeach,afterhisownfashion,proceededtorelievehishorsefromsaddle,bit,andrein,andpermittedtheanimalstodrinkatthebasineretheyrefreshedthemselvesfromthefountainhead,whicharoseunderthevault。Theythensufferedthesteedstogoloose,confidentthattheirinterest,aswellastheirdomesticatedhabits,wouldpreventtheirstrayingfromthepurewaterandfreshgrass。 ChristianandSaracennextsatdowntogetherontheturf,andproducedeachthesmallallowanceofstorewhichtheycarriedfortheirownrefreshment。Yet,eretheyseverallyproceededtotheirscantymeal,theyeyedeachotherwiththatcuriositywhichthecloseanddoubtfulconflictinwhichtheyhadbeensolatelyengagedwascalculatedtoinspire。Eachwasdesiroustomeasurethestrength,andformsomeestimateofthecharacter,ofanadversarysoformidable;andeachwascompelledtoacknowledge,thathadhefallenintheconflict,ithadbeenbyanoblehand。 Thechampionsformedastrikingcontrasttoeachotherinpersonandfeatures,andmighthaveformednoinaccuraterepresentativesoftheirdifferentnations。TheFrankseemedapowerfulman,builtaftertheancientGothiccastofform,withlightbrownhair,which,ontheremovalofhishelmet,wasseentocurlthickandprofuselyoverhishead。Hisfeatureshadacquired,fromthehotclimate,ahuemuchdarkerthanthosepartsofhisneckwhichwerelessfrequentlyexposedtoview,orthanwaswarrantedbyhisfullandwell-openedblueeye,thecolourofhishair,andofthemustacheswhichthicklyshadedhisupperlip,whilehischinwascarefullydivestedofbeard,aftertheNormanfashion。HisnosewasGrecianandwellformed;hismouthalittlelargeinproportion,butfilledwithwell-set,strong,andbeautifullywhiteteeth;hisheadsmall,andsetupontheneckwithmuchgrace。Hisagecouldnotexceedthirty,butiftheeffectsoftoilandclimatewereallowedfor,mightbethreeorfouryearsunderthatperiod。Hisformwastall,powerful,andathletic,likethatofamanwhosestrengthmight,inlaterlife,becomeunwieldy,butwhichwashithertounitedwithlightnessandactivity。Hishands,whenhewithdrewthemailedgloves,werelong,fair,andwellproportioned; thewrist-bonespeculiarlylargeandstrong;andthearmsthemselvesremarkablywell-shapedandbrawny。Amilitaryhardihood,andcarelessfranknessofexpression,characterisedhislanguageandhismotions;andhisvoicehadthetoneofonemoreaccustomedtocommandthantoobey,andwhowasinthehabitofexpressinghissentimentsaloudandboldly,wheneverhewascalledupontoannouncethem。 TheSaracenEmirformedamarkedandstrikingcontrastwiththewesternCrusader。Hisstaturewasindeedabovethemiddlesize,buthewasatleastthreeinchesshorterthantheEuropean,whosesizeapproachedthegigantic。Hisslenderlimbs,andlongsparehandsandarms,thoughwellproportionedtohisperson,andsuitedtothestyleofhiscountenance,didnotatfirstaspectpromisethedisplayofvigourandelasticitywhichtheEmirhadlatelyexhibited。Butonlookingmoreclosely,hislimbs,whereexposedtoview,seemeddivestedofallthatwasfleshyorcumbersome;sothatnothingbeingleftbutbone,brawn,andsinew,itwasaframefittedforexertionandfatigue,farbeyondthatofabulkychampion,whosestrengthandsizearecounterbalancedbyweight,andwhoisexhaustedbyhisownexertions。