第15章

类别:其他 作者:Anton Chekhov字数:4177更新时间:18/12/27 08:30:00
Savkawasayoungmanoffive-and-twenty,wellgrownandhandsome,andasstrongasaflint。Hehadthereputationofbeingasensibleandreasonablefellow。Hecouldreadandwrite,andveryrarelydrank,butasaworkmanthisstrongandhealthyyoungmanwasnotworthafarthing。Asluggish,overpoweringslothwasmingledwiththestrengthinhismuscles,whichwerestrongascords。Likeeveryoneelseinhisvillage,helivedinhisownhut,andhadhisshareofland,butneithertilleditnorsowedit,anddidnotworkatanysortoftrade。Hisoldmotherbeggedalmsatpeople’swindowsandhehimselflivedlikeabirdoftheair;hedidnotknowinthemorningwhathewouldeatatmidday。Itwasnotthathewaslackinginwill,orenergy,orfeelingforhismother;itwassimplythathefeltnoinclinationforworkanddidnotrecognizetheadvantageofit。Hiswholefiguresuggestedunruffledserenity,aninnate,almostartisticpassionforlivingcarelessly,neverwithhissleevestuckedup。 WhenSavka’syoung,healthybodyhadaphysicalcravingformuscularwork,theyoungmanabandonedhimselfcompletelyforabriefintervaltosomefreebutnonsensicalpursuit,suchassharpeningskatesnotwantedforanyspecialpurpose,orracingaboutafterthepeasantwomen。Hisfavoriteattitudewasoneofconcentratedimmobility。Hewascapableofstandingforhoursatastretchinthesameplacewithhiseyesfixedonthesamespotwithoutstirring。Henevermovedexceptonimpulse,andthenonlywhenanoccasionpresenteditselfforsomerapidandabruptaction:catchingarunningdogbythetail,pullingoffawoman’skerchief,orjumpingoverabighole。ItneedhardlybesaidthatwithsuchparsimonyofmovementSavkawasaspoorasamouseandlivedworsethananyhomelessoutcast。Astimewenton,I supposeheaccumulatedarrearsoftaxesand,youngandsturdyashewas,hewassentbythecommunetodoanoldman’sjob——tobewatchmanandscarecrowinthekitchengardens。Howevermuchtheylaughedathimforhisprematuresenilityhedidnotobjecttoit。Thisposition,quietandconvenientformotionlesscontemplation,exactlyfittedhistemperament。 IthappenedIwaswiththisSavkaonefineMayevening。I rememberIwaslyingonatornanddirtysackclothcoverclosetotheshantyfromwhichcameaheavy,fragrantscentofhay。 ClaspingmyhandsundermyheadIlookedbeforeme。Atmyfeetwaslyingawoodenfork。BehinditSavka’sdogKutkastoodoutlikeablackpatch,andnotadozenfeetfromKutkathegroundendedabruptlyinthesteepbankofthelittleriver。LyingdownIcouldnotseetheriver;Icouldonlyseethetopsoftheyoungwillowsgrowingthicklyonthenearerbank,andthetwisting,asitweregnawedaway,edgesoftheoppositebank。AtadistancebeyondthebankonthedarkhillsidethehutsofthevillageinwhichSavkalivedlayhuddlingtogetherlikefrightenedyoungpartridges。Beyondthehilltheafterglowofsunsetstilllingeredinthesky。Onepalecrimsonstreakwasallthatwasleft,andeventhatbegantobecoveredbylittlecloudsasafirewithash。 Acopsewithalder-trees,softlywhispering,andfromtimetotimeshudderinginthefitfulbreeze,lay,adarkblur,ontherightofthekitchengardens;ontheleftstretchedtheimmenseplain。Inthedistance,wheretheeyecouldnotdistinguishbetweentheskyandtheplain,therewasabrightgleamoflight。 AlittlewayofffrommesatSavka。WithhislegstuckedunderhimlikeaTurkandhisheadhanging,helookedpensivelyatKutka。Ourhookswithlivebaitonthemhadlongbeenintheriver,andwehadnothinglefttodobuttoabandonourselvestorepose,whichSavka,whowasneverexhaustedandalwaysrested,lovedsomuch。Theglowhadnotyetquitediedaway,butthesummernightwasalreadyenfoldingnatureinitscaressing,soothingembrace。 Everythingwassinkingintoitsfirstdeepsleepexceptsomenightbirdunfamiliartome,whichindolentlyutteredalong,protractedcryinseveraldistinctnoteslikethephrase,“HaveyouseenNi-ki-ta?“andimmediatelyanswereditself,“Seenhim,seenhim,seenhim!“ “Whyisitthenightingalesaren’tsingingtonight?“IaskedSavka。 Heturnedslowlytowardsme。Hisfeatureswerelarge,buthisfacewasopen,soft,andexpressiveasawoman’s。Thenhegazedwithhismild,dreamyeyesatthecopse,atthewillows,slowlypulledawhistleoutofhispocket,putitinhismouthandwhistledthenoteofahen-nightingale。Andatonce,asthoughinanswertohiscall,alandrailcalledontheoppositebank。 “There’sanightingaleforyou“laughedSavka。“Drag-drag! drag-drag!justlikepullingatahook,andyetIbethethinksheissinging,too。“ “Ilikethatbird,“Isaid。“Doyouknow,whenthebirdsaremigratingthelandraildoesnotfly,butrunsalongtheground? Itonlyfliesovertheriversandthesea,butalltherestitdoesonfoot。“ “Uponmyword,thedog“mutteredSavka,lookingwithrespectinthedirectionofthecallinglandrail。 KnowinghowfondSavkawasoflistening,ItoldhimallIhadlearnedaboutthelandrailfromsportsman’sbooks。FromthelandrailIpassedimperceptiblytothemigrationofthebirds。 Savkalistenedattentively,lookingatmewithoutblinking,andsmilingallthewhilewithpleasure。 “Andwhichcountryismostthebird’shome?Oursorthoseforeignparts?“heasked。 “Ours,ofcourse。Thebirditselfishatchedhere,andithatchesoutitslittleoneshereinitsnativecountry,andtheyonlyflyofftheretoescapebeingfrozen。“ “It’sinteresting,“saidSavka。“Whateveronetalksaboutitisalwaysinteresting。Takeabirdnow,oramanortakethislittlestone;there’ssomethingtolearnaboutallofthem。 Ah,sir,ifIhadknownyouwerecomingIwouldn’thavetoldawomantocomeherethisevening。Sheaskedtocometo-day。“ “Oh,pleasedon’tletmebeinyourway,“Isaid。“Icanliedowninthewood。“ “Whatnext!Shewouldn’thavediedifshehadn’tcometillto-morrow。Ifonlyshewouldsitquietandlisten,butshealwayswantstobeslobbering。Youcan’thaveagoodtalkwhenshe’shere。“ “AreyouexpectingDarya?“Iasked,afterapause。 “NoanewonehasaskedtocomethiseveningAgafya,thesignalman’swife。“ Savkasaidthisinhisusualpassionless,somewhathollowvoice,asthoughheweretalkingoftobaccoorporridge,whileIstartedwithsurprise。IknewAgafya。Shewasquiteayoungpeasantwomanofnineteenortwenty,whohadbeenmarriednotmorethanayearbeforetoarailwaysignalman,afineyoungfellow。Shelivedinthevillage,andherhusbandcamehometherefromthelineeverynight。 “Yourgoingsonwiththewomenwillleadtotrouble,myboy,“ saidI。 “Well,maybe“ Andafteramoment’sthoughtSavkaadded: “I’vesaidsotothewomen;theywon’theedme。Theydon’ttroubleaboutit,thesillythings!“ Silencefollowed。Meanwhilethedarknesswasgrowingthickerandthicker,andobjectsbegantolosetheircontours。 Thestreakbehindthehillhadcompletelydiedaway,andthestarsweregrowingbrighterandmoreluminous。Themournfullymonotonouschirpingofthegrasshoppers,thecallofthelandrail,andthecryofthequaildidnotdestroythestillnessofthenight,but,onthecontrary,gaveitanaddedmonotony。Itseemedasthoughthesoftsoundsthatenchantedtheearcame,notfrombirdsorinsects,butfromthestarslookingdownuponusfromthesky。 Savkawasthefirsttobreakthesilence。HeslowlyturnedhiseyesfromblackKutkaandsaid: “Iseeyouaredull,sir。Let’shavesupper。“ Andwithoutwaitingformyconsenthecreptonhisstomachintotheshanty,rummagedaboutthere,makingthewholeedificetremblelikealeaf;thenhecrawledbackandsetbeforememyvodkaandanearthenwarebowl;inthebowltherewerebakedeggs,lardsconesmadeofrye,piecesofblackbread,andsomethingelse。Wehadadrinkfromalittlecrookedglassthatwouldn’tstand,andthenwefelluponthefood。Coarsegreysalt,dirty,greasycakes,eggstoughasindia-rubber,buthowniceitallwas! “Youliveallalone,butwhatlotsofgoodthingsyouhave,“I said,pointingtothebowl。“Wheredoyougetthemfrom?“ “Thewomenbringthem,“mumbledSavka。 “Whatdotheybringthemtoyoufor?“ “Ohfrompity。“ NotonlySavka’smenu,buthisclothing,too,boretracesoffeminine“pity。“ThusInoticedthathehadon,thatevening,anewwovenbeltandacrimsonribbononwhichacoppercrosshungroundhisdirtyneck。IknewoftheweaknessofthefairsexforSavka,andIknewthathedidnotliketalkingaboutit,andsoI didnotcarrymyinquiriesanyfurther。Besidestherewasnottimetotalk。Kutka,whohadbeenfidgetingaboutnearusandpatientlywaitingforscraps,suddenlyprickeduphisearsandgrowled。Weheardinthedistancerepeatedsplashingofwater。 “Someoneiscomingbytheford,“saidSavka。 ThreeminuteslaterKutkagrowledagainandmadeasoundlikeacough。 “Shsh!“hismastershoutedathim。 Inthedarknesstherewasamuffledthudoftimidfootsteps,andthesilhouetteofawomanappearedoutofthecopse。Irecognizedher,althoughitwasdark——itwasAgafya。Shecameuptousdiffidentlyandstopped,breathinghard。Shewasbreathless,probablynotsomuchfromwalkingasfromfearandtheunpleasantsensationeveryoneexperiencesinwadingacrossariveratnight。 Seeingneartheshantynotonebuttwopersons,sheutteredafaintcryandfellbackastep。 “Ahthatisyou!“saidSavka,stuffingasconeintohismouth。 “Ye-esI,“shemuttered,droppingonthegroundabundleofsomesortandlookingsidewaysatme。“Yakovsenthisgreetingstoyouandtoldmetogiveyousomethinghere。