第34章

类别:其他 作者:Jane Addams字数:4355更新时间:18/12/27 08:59:40
’See,now,howangryIwillmakehim。’ Alltheotherslavesassembled,lookinginatthegatesoroverthefence,andtheDevilclimbedatreenearbytoseehowhisservantwoulddohiswork。Themasterwalkedabouttheinclosure,showinghisgueststheewesandlambs,andpresentlyhewishedtoshowthemhisfinestram。 ’Alltheramsarevaluable,’saidhe,’butIhaveonewithcloselytwistedhorns,whichispriceless。Iprizehimastheappleofmyeye。’ Startledbythestrangers,thesheeprushedabouttheinclosure,sothatthevisitorscouldnotgetagoodlookattheram。Assoonasitstoodstill,Alebstartledthesheepasifbyaccident,andtheyallgotmixedupagain。Thevisitorscouldnotmakeoutwhichwasthepricelessram。Atlastthemastergottiredofit。 ’Aleb,dearfriend,’hesaid,’praycatchourbestramforme,theonewiththetightlytwistedhorns。Catchhimverycarefully,andholdhimstillforamoment。’ Scarcelyhadthemastersaidthis,whenAlebrushedinamongthesheeplikealion,andclutchedthepricelessram。Holdinghimfastbythewool,heseizedthelefthindlegwithonehand,and,beforehismaster’seyes,lifteditandjerkeditsothatitsnappedlikeadrybranch。Hehadbrokentheram’sleganditfellbleatingontoitsknees。ThenAlebseizedtherighthindleg,whilethelefttwistedroundandhungquitelimp。Thevisitorsandtheslavesexclaimedindismay,andtheDevil,sittingupinthetree,rejoicedthatAlebhaddonehistasksocleverly。Themasterlookedasblackasthunder,frowned,benthishead,anddidnotsayaword。 Thevisitorsandtheslavesweresilent,too,waitingtoseewhatwouldfollow。Afterremainingsilentforawhile,themastershookhimselfasiftothrowoffsomeburden。Thenheliftedhishead,andraisinghiseyesheavenward,remainedsoforashorttime。 Presentlythewrinklespassedfromhisface,andhelookeddownatAlebwithasmilesaying: ’Oh,Aleb,Aleb!Yourmasterbadeyouangerme;butmymasterisstrongerthanyours。Iamnotangrywithyou,butIwillmakeyourmasterangry。YouareafraidthatIshallpunishyou,andyouhavebeenwishingforyourfreedom。Know,then,Aleb,thatI shallnotpunishyou;but,asyouwishtobefree,here,beforemyguests,Isetyoufree。Gowhereyoulike,andtakeyourholidaygarmentwithyou!’ Andthekindmasterreturnedwithhisgueststothehouse;buttheDevil,grindinghisteeth,felldownfromthetree,andsankthroughtheground。 littlegirlswiserthanmenLITTLEGIRLSWISERTHANMEN ITwasanearlyEaster。Sledgingwasonlyjustover;snowstilllayintheyards;andwaterraninstreamsdownthevillagestreet。 Twolittlegirlsfromdifferenthouseshappenedtomeetinalanebetweentwohomesteads,wherethedirtywaterafterrunningthroughthefarm-yardshadformedalargepuddle。Onegirlwasverysmall,theotheralittlebigger。Theirmothershaddressedthembothinnewfrocks。Thelittleoneworeabluefrocktheotherayellowprint,andbothhadredkerchiefsontheirheads。Theyhadjustcomefromchurchwhentheymet,andfirsttheyshowedeachothertheirfinery,andthentheybegantoplay。Soonthefancytookthemtosplashaboutinthewater,andthesmalleronewasgoingtostepintothepuddle,shoesandall,whentheeldercheckedher: ’Don’tgoinso,Malá;sha,’saidshe,’yourmotherwillscoldyou。Iwilltakeoffmyshoesandstockings,andyoutakeoffyours。’ Theydidso,andthen,pickinguptheirskirts,beganwalkingtowardseachotherthroughthepuddle。ThewatercameuptoMalá;sha’sankles,andshesaid: ’Itisdeep,Akoú;lya,I’mafraid!’ ’Comeon,’repliedtheother。’Don’tbefrightened。Itwon’tgetanydeeper。’ Whentheygotnearoneanother,Akoú;lyasaid: ’Mind,Malá;sha,don’tsplash。Walkcarefully!’ Shehadhardlysaidthis,whenMalá;shaplumpeddownherfootsothatthewatersplashedrightontoAkoú;lya’sfrock。Thefrockwassplashed,andsowereAkoú;lya’seyesandnose。Whenshesawthestainsonherfrock,shewasangryandranafterMalá;shatostrikeher。Malá;shawasfrightened,andseeingthatshehadgotherselfintotrouble,shescrambledoutofthepuddle,andpreparedtorunhome。JustthenAkoú;lya’smotherhappenedtobepassing,andseeingthatherdaughter’sskirtwassplashed,andhersleevesdirty,shesaid: ’Younaughty,dirtygirl,whathaveyoubeendoing?’ ’Malá;shadiditonpurpose,’repliedthegirl。 AtthisAkoú;lya’smotherseizedMalá;sha,andstruckheronthebackofherneck。Malá;shabegantohowlsothatshecouldbeheardalldownthestreet。Hermothercameout。 ’Whatareyoubeatingmygirlfor?’saidshe;andbeganscoldingherneighbour。Onewordledtoanotherandtheyhadanangryquarrel。Themencameoutandacrowdcollectedinthestreet,everyoneshoutingandnoonelistening。Theyallwentonquarrelling,tillonegaveanotherapush,andtheaffairhadverynearlycometoblows,whenAkoú;lya’soldgrandmother,steppinginamongthem,triedtocalmthem。 ’Whatareyouthinkingof,friends?Isitrighttobehaveso?Onadaylikethis,too!Itisatimeforrejoicing,andnotforsuchfollyasthis。’ Theywouldnotlistentotheoldwomanandnearlyknockedheroffherfeet。Andshewouldnothavebeenabletoquietthecrowd,ifithadnotbeenforAkoú;lyaandMalá;shathemselves。 Whilethewomenwereabusingeachother,Akoú;lyahadwipedthemudoffherfrock,andgonebacktothepuddle。Shetookastoneandbeganscrapingawaytheearthinfrontofthepuddletomakeachannelthroughwhichthewatercouldrunoutintothestreet。 PresentlyMalá;shajoinedher,andwithachipofwoodhelpedherdigthechannel。Justasthemenwerebeginningtofight,thewaterfromthelittlegirls’channelranstreamingintothestreettowardstheveryplacewheretheoldwomanwastryingtopacifythemen。Thegirlsfollowedit;onerunningeachsideofthelittlestream。 ’Catchit,Malá;sha!Catchit!’shoutedAkoú;lya;whileMalá;shacouldnotspeakforlaughing。 Highlydelighted,andwatchingthechipfloatalongontheirstream,thelittlegirlsranstraightintothegroupofmen;andtheoldwoman,seeingthem,saidtothemen: ’Areyounotashamedofyourselves?Togofightingonaccountoftheselassies,whentheythemselveshaveforgottenallaboutit,andareplayinghappilytogether。Dearlittlesouls!Theyarewiserthanyou!’ Themenlookedatthelittlegirls,andwereashamed,and,laughingatthemselves,wentbackeachtohisownhome。 ’Exceptyeturn,andbecomeaslittlechildren,yeshallinnowiseenterintothekingdomofheaven。’ THEREoncelived,intheGovernmentofOufá;aBashkí;rnamedIlyá;s。Hisfather,whodiedayearafterhehadfoundhissonawife,didnotleavehimmuchproperty。Ilyá;sthenhadonlysevenmares,twocows,andaboutascoreofsheep。Hewasagoodmanager,however,andsoonbegantoacquiremore。Heandhiswifeworkedfrommorntillnight;risingearlierthanothersandgoinglatertobed;andhispossessionsincreasedyearbyyear。Livinginthisway,Ilyá;slittlebylittleacquiredgreatwealth。Attheendofthirty-fiveyearshehad200horses,150headofcattle,and1,200sheep。Hiredlabourerstendedhisflocksandherds,andhiredwomenmilkedhismaresandcows,andmadekumiss[17],butterandcheese。Ilyá;shadabundanceofeverything,andeveryoneinthedistrictenviedhim。Theysaidofhim: ’Ilyá;sisafortunateman:hehasplentyofeverything。Thisworldmustbeapleasantplaceforhim。’ PeopleofpositionheardofIlyá;sandsoughthisacquaintance。 Visitorscametohimfromafar;andhewelcomedeveryone,andgavethemfoodanddrink。Whoevermightcome,therewasalwayskumiss,tea,sherbet,andmuttontosetbeforethem。Whenevervisitorsarrivedasheepwouldbekilled,orsometimestwo;andifmanyguestscamehewouldevenslaughteramareforthem。 Ilyá;shadthreechildren:twosonsandadaughter;andhemarriedthemalloff。Whilehewaspoor,hissonsworkedwithhim,andlookedaftertheflocksandherdsthemselves;butwhenhegrewrichtheygotspoiledandoneofthemtooktodrink。Theeldestwaskilledinabrawl;andtheyounger,whohadmarriedaself-willedwoman,ceasedtoobeyhisfather,andtheycouldnotlivetogetheranymore。 Sotheyparted,andIlyá;sgavehissonahouseandsomeofthecattle;andthisdiminishedhiswealth。Soonafterthat,adiseasebrokeoutamongIlyá;s’ssheep,andmanydied。Thenfollowedabadharvest,andthehaycropfailed;andmanycattlediedthatwinter。ThentheKirghí;zcapturedhisbestherdofhorses;andIlyá;s’spropertydwindledaway。Itbecamesmallerandsmaller,whileatthesametimehisstrengthgrewless;till,bythetimehewasseventyyearsold,hehadbeguntosellhisfurs,carpets,saddles,andtents。Atlasthehadtopartwithhisremainingcattle,andfoundhimselffacetofacewithwant。Beforeheknewhowithadhappened,hehadlosteverything,andintheiroldageheandhiswifehadtogointoservice。Ilyá;shadnothingleft,excepttheclothesonhisback,afurcloak,acup,hisindoorshoesandovershoes,andhiswife,Sham-Shemagi,whoalsowasoldbythistime。Thesonwhohadpartedfromhimhadgoneintoafarcountry,andhisdaughterwasdead,sothattherewasnoonetohelptheoldcouple。 Theirneighbour,Muhammad-Shah,tookpityonthem。Muhammad-Shahwasneitherrichnorpoor,butlivedcomfortably,andwasagoodman。HerememberedIlyá;s’shospitality,andpityinghim,said: ’Comeandlivewithme,Ilyá;s,youandyouroldwoman。Insummeryoucanworkinmymelon-gardenasmuchasyourstrengthallows,andinwinterfeedmycattle;andSham-Shemagishallmilkmymaresandmakekumiss。Iwillfeedandclotheyouboth。 Whenyouneedanything,tellme,andyoushallhaveit。’