第3章

类别:其他 作者:William Wells Brown字数:24921更新时间:19/01/03 09:26:53
CHAPTERXVII CLOTELLE。 THEcurtainrisessevenyearsafterthedeathofIsabella。Duringthatinterval,Henry,findingthatnothingcouldinducehismother-in-lawtorelinquishherholdonpoorlittleClotelle,andnotlikingtocontendwithoneonwhomafuturefortunedepended,graduallylostallinterestinthechild,andlefthertoherfate。 AlthoughMrs。MillertreatedClotellewithadegreeofharshnessscarcelyequalled,whenappliedtoonesotenderinyears,stillthechildgreweverydaymorebeautiful,andherhair,thoughkeptcloselycut,seemedtohaveimprovedinitssoft,silk-likeappearance。Nowtwelveyearsofage,andmorethanusuallywell-developed,herharsholdmistressbegantoviewherwithajealouseye。 HenryandGertrudehadjustreturnedfromWashington,wherethehusbandhadbeenonhisdutiesasamemberofCongress,andwherehehadremainedduringtheprecedingthreeyearswithoutreturninghome。Itwasonabeautifulevening,justattwilight,whileseatedathisparlorwindow,thatHenrysawayoungwomanpassbyandgointothekitchen。Notawareofeverhavingseenthepersonbefore,hemadeanerrandintothecook’sdepartmenttoseewhothegirlwas。He,however,metherinthehall,asshewasaboutgoingout。 \"Whomdidyouwishtosee?\"heinquired。 \"MissGertrude,\"wasthereply。 \"Whatdidyouwanttoseeherfor?\"heagainasked。 \"MymistresstoldmetogiveherandMasterHenryhercompliments,andaskthemtocomeoverandspendtheevening。\" \"Whoisyourmistress?\"heeagerlyinquired。 \"Mrs。Miller,sir,\"respondedthegirl。 \"Andwhat’syourname?\"askedHenry,withatremblingvoice。 \"Clotelle,sir,\"wasthereply。 Theastonishedfatherstoodcompletelyamazed,lookingatthenowwomanlyformofherwho,inhishappierdays,hehadtakenonhiskneewithsomuchfondnessandalacrity。ItwasthenthathesawhisownandIsabella’sfeaturescombinedinthebeautifulfacethathewasthenbeholding。Itwasthenthathewascarriedbacktothedayswhenwithawoman’sdevotion,poorIsabellahungabouthisneckandtoldhimhowlonelywerethehoursinhisabsence。Hecouldstanditnolonger。Tearsrushedtohiseyes,andturninguponhisheel,hewentbacktohisownroom。ItwasthenthatIsabellawasrevenged;andshenodoubtlookedsmilinglydownfromherhomeinthespirit-landonthescenebelow。 OnGertrude’sreturnfromhershoppingtour,shefoundHenryinamelancholymood,andsoonlearneditscause。AsGertrudehadbornehimnochildren,itwasbutnatural,thatheshouldnowfeelhislovecenteringinClotelle,andhenowintimatedtohiswifehisdeterminationtoremovehisdaughterfromthehandsofhismother-in-law。 WhenthisnewsreachedMrs。Miller,throughherdaughter,shebecamefuriouswithrage,andcallingClotelleintoherroom,strippedhershouldersbareandfloggedherinthepresenceofGertrude。 Itwasnearlyaweekafterthepoorgirlhadbeensoseverelywhippedandfornocausewhatever,thatherfatherlearnedofthecircumstancethroughoneoftheservants。Withadegreeofboldnessunusualforhim,heimmediatelywenttohismother-in-lawanddemandedhischild。Butitwastoolate,——shewasgone。Towhatplaceshehadbeensentnoonecouldtell,andMrs。Millerrefusedtogiveanyinformationwhateverrelativetothegirl。 ItwasthenthatLinwoodfeltdeepesttheeviloftheinstitutionunderwhichhewasliving;forheknewthathisdaughterwouldbeexposedtoallthevicesprevalentinthatpartofthecountrywheremarriageisnotrecognizedinconnectionwiththatclass。 CHAPTERXVIII ASLAVE-HUNTINGPARSON。 ITwasadelightfuleveningafteracloudlessday,withthesettingsunreflectinghisgoldenraysonthesurroundinghillswhichwerecoveredwithabeautifulgreensward,andtheluxuriantverdurethatformstheconstantgarbofthetropics,thatthesteamerColumbiaranintothedockatNatchez,andbeganunloadingthecargo,takinginpassengersandmakingreadytoproceedonhervoyagetoNewOrleans。Theplankconnectingtheboatwiththeshorehadscarcelybeensecuredinitsplace,whenagood-lookingmanaboutfiftyyearsofage,withawhiteneck-tie,andapairofgold-rimmedglasseson,wasseenhurryingonboardthevessel。 Justatthatmomentcouldbeseenastoutmanwithhisfacepittedwiththesmall-pox,makinghiswayuptotheabove-mentionedgentleman。 \"Howdoyoudo,mydearsir?thisisMr。Wilson,Ibelieve,\"saidtheshortman,atthesametimetakingfromhismouthalargechewoftobacco,andthrowingitdownontheship’sdeck。 \"Youhavetheadvantageofme,sir,\"repliedthetallman。 \"Why,don’tyouknowme?MynameisJennings;Isoldyouasplendidnegrowomansomeyearsago。\" \"Yes,yes,\"answeredtheNatchezman。\"Irememberyounow,forthewomandiedinafewmonths,andInevergottheworthofmymoneyoutofher。\" \"Icouldnothelpthat,\"returnedtheslave-trader;\"shewasassoundasaroachwhenIsoldhertoyou。\" \"Oh,yes,\"repliedtheparson,\"Iknowshewas;butnowIwantayounggirl,fitforhouseuse,——onethatwilldotowaitonalady。\" \"Iamyourman,\"saidJennings,\"justfollowme,\"continuedhe,\"andIwillshowyouthefairestlittlecritteryoueversaw。\"Andthetwopassedtothesternoftheboattowherethetraderhadbetweenfiftyandsixtyslaves,thegreaterportionbeingwomen。 \"There,\"saidJennings,asabeautifulyoungwomanshrunkbackwithmodesty。\"There,sir,istheverygalthatwasmadeforyou。Ifshehadbeenmadetoyourorder,shecouldnothavesuitedyoubetter。\" \"Indeed,sir,isnotthatyoungwomanwhite?\"inquiredtheparson。 \"Oh,no,sir;sheisnowhiterthanyousee!\" \"Butissheaslave?\"askedthepreacher。 \"Yes,\"saidthetrader,\"IboughtherinRichmond,andshecomesfromanexcellentfamily。ShewasraisedbySquireMiller,andhermistresswasoneofthemostpiousladiesinthatcity,Imaysay; shewasthesaltoftheearth,astheministerssay。\" \"ButsheresemblesinsomerespectAgnes,thewomanIboughtfromyou,\"saidMr。Wilson。AshesaidthenameofAgnes,theyoungwomanstartedasifshehadbeenstruck。Herpulseseemedtoquicken,butherfacealternatelyflushedandturnedpale,andtearstrembleduponhereyelids。Itwasanameshehadheardhermothermention,anditbroughttohermemorythosedays,——thosehappydays,whenshewassolovedandcaressed。ThisyoungwomanwasClotelle,thegranddaughterofAgnes。Thepreacher,onlearningthefact,purchasedher,andtookherhome,feelingthathisdaughterGeorgianawouldprizeherveryhighly。ClotellefoundinGeorgianamoreasisterthanamistress,who,unknowntoherfather,taughttheslave-girlhowtoread,anddidmuchtowardimprovingandrefiningClotelle’smanners,forherownsake。Likehermotherfondofflowers,the\"VirginiaMaid,\"asshewassometimescalled,spentmanyofherleisurehoursinthegarden。 Besidetheflowerswhichsprangupfromthefertilityofsoilunplantedandunattended,therewastheheliotrope,sweet-pea,andcup-rose,transplantedfromtheislandofCuba。InhernewhomeClotellefoundherselfsalutedonallsidesbythefragranceofthemagnolia。WhenshewentwithheryoungmistresstothePoplarFarm,asshesometimesdid,nature’swildluxuriancegreetedher,wherevershecasthereyes。 Therustlingcitron,lime,andorange,shadymangowithitsfruitsofgold,andthepalmetto’sumbrageousbeauty,allwelcomedthechildofsorrow。Whenatthefarm,Huckelby,theoverseer,kepthiseyeonClotelleifwithinsightofher,forheknewshewasaslave,andnodoubthopedthatshemightsomedayfallintohishands。Butsheshrankfromhislooksasshewouldhavedonefromthecharmoftherattlesnake。Thenegro-driveralwaystriedtoinsinuatehimselfintothegoodopinionofGeorgianaandthecompanythatshebrought。KnowingthatMissWilsonathearthatedslavery,hewasevertryingtoshowthattheslavesunderhischargewerehappyandcontented。Oneday,whenGeorgianaandsomeofherConnecticutfriendswerethere,theoverseercalledalltheslavesuptothe\"greathouse,\"andsetsomeoftheyoungonestodancing。Afterawhilewhiskeywasbroughtinandadramgiventoeachslave,inreturnforwhichtheywereexpectedtogiveatoast,orsingashortpieceofhisowncomposition;whenitcametoJack’sturnhesaid,—— \"Thebigbeeflieshigh,thelittlebeemakesthehoney:theblackfolksmakethecotton,andthewhitefolksgetsthemoney。\" Ofcourse,theoverseerwasnotatallelatedwiththesentimentcontainedinJack’stoast。Mr。Wilsonhadlatelypurchasedayoungmantoassistaboutthehouseandtoactascoachman。Thisslave,whosenamewasJerome,wasofpureAfricanorigin,wasperfectlyblack,veryfine-looking,tall,slim,anderectasanyonecouldpossiblybe。Hisfeatureswerenotbad,lipsthin,noseprominent,handsandfeetsmall。Hisbrilliantblackeyeslighteduphiswholecountenance。Hishairwhichwasnearlystraight,hungincurlsuponhisloftybrow。GeorgeCombeorFowlerwouldhaveselectedhisheadforamodel。Hewasbraveanddaring,stronginperson,fieryinspirit,yetkindandtrueinhisaffections,earnestinhisdoctrines。Clotellehadbeenattheparson’sbutafewweekswhenitwasobservedthatamutualfeelinghadgrownupbetweenherandJerome。Astimerolledon,theybecamemoreandmoreattachedtoeachother。Aftersatisfyingherselfthatthesetworeallyloved,Georgianaadvisedtheirmarriage。ButJeromecontemplatedhisescapeatsomefutureday,andthereforefearedthatifmarrieditmightmilitateagainstit。Hehoped,also,tobeabletogetClotelleawaytoo,anditwasthishopethatkepthimfromtryingtoescapebyhimself。DantedidnotmorelovehisBeatrice,SwifthisStella,WallerhisSaccharissa,GoldsmithhisJessamybride,orBumshisMary,thandidJeromehisClotelle。 Unknowntoherfather,MissWilsoncouldpermitthesetwoslavestoenjoymoreprivilegesthananyoftheotherservants。TheyoungmistresstaughtClotelle,andthelatterimpartedherinstructionstoherlover,untilbothcouldreadsoastobewellunderstood。 Jeromefelthissuperiority,andalwaysdeclaredthatnomastershouldeverfloghim。Awareofhishighspiritanddetermination,Clotellewasinconstantfearlestsomedifficultymightarisebetweenherloverandhismaster。 OnedayMr。Wilson,beingsomewhatoutoftemperandirritatedatwhathewaspleasedtocallJerome’sinsolence,orderedhimtofollowhimtothebarntobeflogged。Theyoungslaveobeyedhismaster,butthosewhosawhimatthemomentfeltthathewouldnotsubmittobewhipped。 \"No,sir,\"repliedJerome,ashismastertoldhimtotakeoffhiscoat:\"Iwillserveyou,MasterWilson,Iwilllaborforyoudayandnight,ifyoudemandit,butIwillnotbewhipped。\" Thiswastoomuchforawhitemantostandfromanegro,andthepreacherseizedhisslavebythethroat,intendingtochokehim。 Butforoncehefoundhismatch。Jeromeknockedhimdown,andthenescapedthroughtheback-yardtothestreet,andfromthencetothewoods。 Recoveringsomewhatfromtheeffectofhisfall,theparsonregainedhisfeetandstartedinpursuitofthefugitive。Finding,however,thattheslavewasbeyondhisreach,heatonceresolvedtoputthedogsonhistrack。Tabor,thenegro-catcher,wassentfor,andinlessthananhour,eightortenmen,includingtheparson,wereinthewoodswithhounds,tryingthetrails。Thesedogswillattackanegroattheirmaster’sbidding;andclingtohimasthebull-dogwillclingtoabeast。Manyarethespeculationsastowhetherthenegrowillbesecuredaliveordead,whenthesedogsoncegetonhistrack。Wheneverthereistobeanegrohunt,thereisnolackofparticipants。Manygotoenjoythefunwhichitissaidtheyderivefromthesescenes。 Thecompanyhadbeeninthewoodsbutashorttimeeretheygotonthetrackoftwofugitives,oneofwhomwasJerome。Theslavesimmediatelybenttheirstepstowardtheswamp,withthehopethatthedogs,whenputupontheirscentwouldbeunabletofollowthemthroughthewater。 TheslavesthentookastraightcoursefortheBatonRougeandBayouSararoad,aboutfourmilesdistant。Nearerandnearerthewhimperingpackpressedon;theirdelusionbeginstodispel。Allatoncethetruthflashesuponthemindsofthefugitiveslikeaglareoflight,——’tisTaborwithhisdogs! Thescentbecomeswarmerandwarmer,andwhatwasatfirstanirregularcrynowdeepensintooneceaselessroar,astherelentlesspackpressesonafteritshumanprey。 Theyatlastreachtheriver,andinthenegroesplunge,followedbythecatch-dog。Jeromeiscaughtandisoncemoreinthehandsofhismaster,whiletheotherpoorfellowfindsawaterygrave。 Theyreturn,andthepreachersendshisslavetojail。 CHAPTERXIX THETRUEHEROINE。 INvaindidGeorgianatrytoconsoleClotelle,whenthelatterheard,throughoneoftheotherslaves,thatMr。WilsonhadstartedwiththedogsinpursuitofJerome。Thepoorgirlwellknewthathewouldbecaught,andthatseverepunishment,ifnotdeath,wouldbetheresultofhiscapture。Itwasthereforewithaheartfilledwiththedeepestgriefthattheslave-girlheardthefootstepsofhermasteronhisreturnfromthechase。Thedoggedandsternmannerofthepreacherforbadeevenhisdaughterinquiringastothesuccessofhispursuit。Georgianasecretlyhopedthatthefugitivehadnotbeencaught;shewisheditforthesakeoftheslave,andmoreespeciallyforhermaid-servant,whomsheregardedmoreasacompanionthanamenial。ButthenewsofthecaptureofJeromesoonspreadthroughtheparson’shousehold,andfounditswaytotheearsoftheweepingandheart-strickenClotelle。 ThereverendgentlemanhadnotbeenhomemorethananhourerecomeofhisparishionerscalledtoknowiftheyshouldnottakethenegrofromtheprisonandexecuteLynchlawuponhim。 \"Nonegroshouldbepermittedtoliveafterstrikingawhiteman; letustakehimandhanghimatonce,\"remarkedanelderly-lookingman,whosegrayhairsthinlycoveredthecrownofhishead。 \"Ithinkthedeaconisright,\"saidanotherofthecompany;\"ifourslavesareallowedtosetthewilloftheirmastersatdefiance,therewillbenogettingalongwiththem,——aninsurrectionwillbethenextthingwehearof。\" \"No,no,\"saidthepreacher;\"Iamwillingtoletthelawtakeitscourse,asitprovidesforthepunishmentofaslavewithdeathifhestrikeshismaster。Wehadbetterletthecourtdecidethequestion。Moreover,asaChristianandGod-fearingpeople,weoughttosubmittothedictatesofjustice。Shouldwetakethisman’slifebyforce,anAll-wiseProvidencewouldholdusresponsiblefortheact。\" Thecompanythenquietlywithdrew,showingthatthepreacherhadsomeinfluencewithhispeople。 \"This\"saidMr。Wilson,whenleftalonewithhisdaughter,——\"this,mydearGeorgiana,istheresultofyourkindnesstothenegroes。 Youhavespoiledeveryoneaboutthehouse。Ican’twhiponeofthem,withoutbeingindangerofhavingmylifetaken。\" \"Iamsure,papa,\"repliedtheyounglady,——\"IamsureIneverdidanythingintentionallytoinduceanyoftheservantstodisobeyyourorders。\" \"No,mydear,\"saidMr。Wilson,\"butyouaretookindtothem。Now,thereisClotelle,——thatgirliscompletelyspoiled。Shewalksaboutthehousewithasdignifiedanairasifshewasmistressofthepremises。Byandbyyouwillbesorryforthisfoolishnessofyours。\" \"But,\"answeredGeorgiana,\"Clotellehasasuperiormind,andGodintendedhertoholdahigherpositioninlifethanthatofaservant。\" \"Yes,mydear,anditwasyourlettingherknowthatshewasintendedforabetterstationinsocietythatisspoilingher。 Alwayskeepanegroinignoranceofwhatyouconceivetobehisabilities,\"returnedtheparson。 ItwaslateontheSaturdayafternoon,followingthecaptureofJeromethat,whileMr。Wilsonwasseatedinhisstudypreparinghissermonforthenextday,GeorgianaenteredtheroomandaskedinanexcitedtoneifitweretruethatJeromewastobehangedonthefollowingThursday。 Theministerinformedherthatsuchwasthedecisionofthecourt。 \"Then,\"saidshe,\"Clotellewilldieofgrief。\" \"Whatbusinesshasshetodieofgrief?\"returnedthefather,hiseyesatthemomentflashingfire。 \"Shehasneithereatennorsleptsincehewascaptured,\"repliedGeorgians;\"andIamcertainthatshewillnotlivethroughthis。\" \"Icannotbedisturbednow,\"saidtheparson;\"Imustgetmysermonreadyforto-morrow。Iexpecttohavesomestrangerstopreachto,andmust,therefore,prepareasermonthatwilldomecredit。\" WhilethemanofGodspoke,heseemedtosaytohimself,—— \"Withdevotion’svisage,andpiousactions,Wedosugaroverthedevilhimself。\" GeorgianadidallinherpowertosoothethefeelingsofClotelle,andtoinducehertoputhertrustinGod。Unknowntoherfather,sheallowedthepoorgirltogoeveryeveningtothejailtoseeJerome,andduringthesevisits,despiteherowngrief,Clotellewouldtrytocomfortherloverwiththehopethatjusticewouldbemetedouttohiminthespirit-land。 Thusthetimepassedon,andthedaywasfastapproachingwhentheslavewastodie。Havingheardthatsomesecretmeetinghadbeenheldbythenegroes,previoustotheattemptofMr。Wilsontofloghisslave,itoccurredtoamagistratethatJeromemightknowsomethingoftheintendedrevolt。Heaccordinglyvisitedtheprisontoseeifhecouldlearnanythingfromhim,butalltonopurpose。Havinggivenupallhopesofescape,Jeromehadresolvedtodielikeabraveman。Whenquestionedastowhetherheknewanythingofaconspiracyamongtheslavesagainsttheirmasters,hereplied,—— \"DoyousupposethatIwouldtellyouifIdid?\" \"Butifyouknowanything,\"remarkedthemagistrate,\"andwilltellus,youmaypossiblyhaveyourlifespared。\" \"Life,\"answeredthedoomedman,\"isworthnoughttoaslave。Whatrighthasaslavetohimself,hiswife,orhischildren?Wearekeptinheathenishdarkness,bylawsespeciallyenactedtomakeourinstructionacriminaloffence;andourbones,sinews,blood,andnervesareexposedinthemarketforsale。 \"MylibertyisofasmuchconsequencetomeasMr。Wilson’sistohim。Iamassensitivetofeelingashe。IfImistakenot,thedaywillcomewhenthenegrowilllearnthathecangethisfreedombyfightingforit;andshouldthattimearrive,thewhiteswillbesorrythattheyhavehatedussoshamefully。Iamfreetosaythat,couldIlivemylifeoveragain,IwouldusealltheenergieswhichGodhasgivenmetogetupaninsurrection。\" EveryonepresentseemedstartledandamazedattheintelligencewithwhichthisdescendantofAfricaspoke。 \"He’saverydangerousman,\"remarkedone。 \"Yes,\"saidanother,\"hegotsomebook-learningsomewhere,andthathasspoiledhim。\" AneffortwasthenmadetolearnfromJeromewherehehadlearnedtoread,buttheblackrefusedtogiveanyinformationonthesubject。 ThesunwasjustgoingdownbehindthetreesasClotelleenteredtheprisontoseeJeromeforthelasttime。HewastodieonthenextdayHerfacewasbentuponherhands,andthegushingtearswereforcingtheirwaythroughherfingers。Withbeatingheartandtremblinghands,evincingthedeepestemotion,shethrewherarmsaroundherlover’sneckandembracedhim。But,promptedbyherheart’sunchanginglove,shehadinherownmindaplanbywhichshehopedtoeffecttheescapeofhimtowhomshehadpledgedherheartandhand。Whiletheoverchargedcloudswhichhadhungoverthecityduringthedaybroke,andtherainfellintorrents,amidthemostterrificthunderandlightning,ClotellerevealedtoJeromeherplanforhisescape。 \"Dressyourselfinmyclothes,\"saidshe,\"andyoucaneasilypassthejailer。\" ThisJeromeatfirstdeclineddoing。Hedidnotwishtoplaceaconfidinggirlinapositionwhere,inallprobability,shewouldhavetosuffer;butbeingassuredbytheyounggirlthatherlifewouldnotbeindanger,heresolvedtomaketheattempt。Clotellebeingverytall,itwasnotprobablethatthejailerwoulddiscoveranydifferenceinthem。 Atthismoment,shetookfromherpocketabunchofkeysandunfastenedthepadlock,andfreedhimfromthefloor。 \"Come,girl,itistimeforyoutogo,\"saidthejailer,asJeromewasholdingthealmostfaintinggirlbythehand。 BeingalreadyattiredinClotelle’sclothes,thedisguisedmanembracedtheweepinggirl,puthishandkerchieftohisface,andpassedoutofthejail,withoutthekeeper’sknowingthathisprisonerwasescapinginadisguiseandundercoverofthenight。 CHAPTERXX THEHEROOFMANYADVENTURES。 JEROMEhadscarcelypassedtheprison-gates,erehereproachedhimselfforhavingtakensuchastep。ThereseemedtohimnohopeofescapeoutoftheState,andwhatwasafewhoursordaysatmost,oflifetohim,when,byobtainingit,anotherhadbeensacrificed。Hewasontheeveofreturning,whenhethoughtofthelastwordsutteredbyClotelle。\"Bebraveanddetermined,andyouwillstillbefree。\"Thewordssoundedlikeacharminhisearsandhewentboldlyforward。 Clotellehadprovidedasuitofmen’sclothesandhadplacedthemwhereherlovercouldgetthem,ifheshouldsucceedingettingout。 ReturningtoMr。Wilson’sbarn,thefugitivechangedhisapparel,andagainretracedhisstepsintothestreet。ToreachtheFreeStatesbytravellingbynightandlyingbyduringtheday,fromaStatesofarsouthasMississippi,noonewouldthinkforamomentofattemptingtoescape。Toremaininthecitywouldbeasuicidalstep。Thedeepsoundoftheescapeofsteamfromaboat,whichwasatthatmomentascendingtheriver,brokeupontheearsoftheslave。\"Ifthatboatisgoinguptheriver,\"saidhe,\"whynotI concealmyselfonboard,andtrytoescape?\"Hewentatoncetothesteamboatlanding,wheretheboatwasjustcomingin。\"BoundforLouisville,\"saidthecaptain,toonewhowasmakinginquiries。Asthepassengerswererushingonboard,Jeromefollowedthem,andproceedingtowheresomeofthehandswerestowingawaybalesofgoods,hetookholdandaidedthem。 \"Jumpdownintothehold,there,andhelpthemen,\"saidthematetothefugitive,supposingthat,likemanypersons,hewasworkinghiswayuptheriver。Onceinthehullamongtheboxes,theslaveconcealedhimself。Wearyhours,andatlastdays,passedwithouteitherwaterorfoodwiththehiddenslave。Morethanoncedidheresolvetolethiscasebeknown;buttheknowledgethathewouldbesentbacktoNatchezkepthimfromdoingso。Atlast,withlipsparchedandfeveredtoacrisp,thepoormancrawledoutintothefreight-room,andbeganwanderingabout。Thehatcheswereon,andtheroomdark。Therehappenedtobeonboardaweddingparty,and,abox,containingsomeofthebridalcake,withseveralbottlesofportwine,wasnearJerome。Hefoundthebox,openedit,andhelpedhimself。Ineightdays,theboattiedupatthewharfattheplaceofherdestination。Itwaslateatnight;theboat’screw,withthesingleexceptionofthemanonwatch,wereonshore。 Thehatcheswereoff,andthefugitivequietlymadehiswayondeckandjumpedonshore。Themansawthefugitive,buttoolatetoseizehim。 StillinaSlaveState,Jeromewasatalosstoknowhowheshouldproceed。Hehadwithhimafewdollars,enoughtopayhiswaytoCanada,ifhecouldfindaconveyance。Thefugitiveprocuredsuchfoodashewantedfromoneofthemanyeating-houses,andthen,followingthedirectionoftheNorthStar,hepassedoutofthecity,andtooktheroadleadingtoCovington。KeepingneartheOhioRiver,JeromesoonfoundanopportunitytocrossoverintotheStateofIndiana。ButlibertywasamerenameinthelatterState,andthefugitivelearned,fromsomecoloredpersonsthathemet,thatitwasnotsafetotravelbydaylight。Whilemakinghiswayonenight,withnothingtocheerhimbuttheprospectoffreedominthefuture,hewaspounceduponbythreemenwhowerelyinginwaitforanotherfugitive,anadvertisementofwhomtheyhadreceivedthroughthemail。InvaindidJerometellthemthathewasnotaslave。True,theyhadnotcaughtthemantheyexpected;but,iftheycouldmakethisslavetellfromwhatplacehehadescaped,theyknewthatagoodpricewouldbepaidthemforthenegro’sarrest。 Torturedbytheslave-catchers,tomakehimrevealthenameofhismasterandtheplacefromwhencehehadescaped,JeromegavethemafictitiousnameinVirginia,andsaidthathismasterwouldgivealargereward,andmanifestedawillingnesstoreturntohis\"oldboss。\"Bythismisrepresentation,thefugitive,hopedtohaveanotherchanceofgettingaway。Alluredwiththeprospectofalargesumoftheneedful,theslave-catchersstartedbackwiththeirvictim。Stoppingonthesecondnightataninn,onthebanksoftheOhioRiver,thekidnappers,inlieuofasuitableplaceinwhichtoconfinetheirprizeduringthenight,chainedhimtothebed-postoftheirsleeping-chamber。Thewhitemenwerelateinretiringtorest,afteraneveningspentindrinking。Atdeadofnight,whenallwasstill,theslavearosefromthefloor,uponwhichhehadbeenlying,lookedaroundandsawthatMorpheushadpossessionofhiscaptors。Foronce,thoughthe,thebrandybottlehasdoneanoblework。Withpalpitatingheartandtremblinglimbs,heviewedhisposition。Thedoorwasfast,butthewarmweatherhadcompelledthemtoleavethewindowopen。Ifhecouldbutgethischainsoff,hemightescapethroughthewindowtothepiazza。 Thesleepers’clotheshunguponchairsbythebedside。Theslavethoughtofthepadlock-key,examinedthepockets,andfoundit。Thechainsweresoonoff,andthenegrostealthilymakinghiswaytothewindow。Hestopped,andsaidtohimself,\"Thesemenarevillains;theyareenemiestoallwho,likeme,aretryingtobefree。ThenwhynotIteachthemalesson?\"Hethendressedhimselfinthebestsuit,hunghisownworn-outandtatteredgarmentsonthesamechair,andsilentlypassedthroughthewindowtothepiazza,andlethimselfdownbyoneofthepillars,andstartedoncemorefortheNorth。 Daylightcameuponthefugitivebeforehehadselectedahiding-placefortheday,andhewaswalkingatarapidrate,inhopesofsoonreachingsomewoodlandorforest。Thesunhadjustbeguntoshowitself,whenthefugitivewasastoundedatseeingbehindhim,inthedistance,twomenuponhorseback。Takingaroadtotheright,theslavesawbeforehimafarmhouse,andsonearwashetoitthatheobservedtwomeninfrontofitlookingathim。Itwastoolatetoturnback。Thekidnapperswerebehindhim——strangemenbeforehim。Thoseintherearheknewtobeenemies,whilehehadnoideaofwhatprincipleswerethefarmers。 Thelatteralsosawthewhitemencoming,andcalledtothefugitivetocomethatway。Thebroad-brimmedhatsthatthefarmersworetoldtheslavethattheywereQuakers。 Jeromehadseensomeofthesepeoplepassingupanddowntheriver,whenemployedonasteamerbetweenNatchezandNewOrleans,andhadheardthattheydislikedslavery。He,therefore,hastenedtowardthedrab-coatedmen,who,onhisapproach,openedthebarn-door,andtoldhimto\"runin。\" WhenJeromeenteredthebarn,thetwofarmersclosedthedoor,remainingoutsidethemselves,toconfronttheslave-catchers,whonowcameupanddemandedadmission,feelingthattheyhadtheirpreysecure。 \"Theecan’tentermypremises,\"saidoneoftheFriends,inratheramusicalvoice。 Thenegro-catchersurgedtheirclaimtotheslave,andintimatedthat,unlesstheywereallowedtosecurehim,theywouldforcetheirwayin。Bythistime,severalotherQuakershadgatheredaroundthebarn-door。Unfortunatelyforthekidnappers,andmostfortunatelyforthefugitive,theFriendshadjustbeenholdingaquarterlymeetingintheneighborhood,andanumberofthemhadnotyetreturnedtotheirhomes。 Aftersometalk,themenindrabpromisedtoadmitthehunters,providedtheyprocuredanofficerandasearch-warrantfromajusticeofthepeace。Oneoftheslave-catcherswaslefttoseethatthefugitivedidnotgetaway,whiletheotherswentinpursuitofanofficer。Inthemeantime,theownerofthebarnsentforahammerandnails,andbegannailingupthebarn-door。 Afteranhourinsearchofthemanofthelaw,theyreturnedwithanofficerandawarrant。TheQuakerdemandedtoseethepaper,and,afterlookingatitforsometime,calledtohissontogointothehouseforhisglasses。ItwasalongtimebeforeAuntRuthfoundtheleathercase,andwhenshedid,theglasseswantedwipingbeforetheycouldbeused。Aftercomfortablyadjustingthemonhisnose,hereadthewarrantoverleisurely。 \"Come,Mr。Dugdale,wecan’twaitallday,\"’saidtheofficer。 \"Well,willtheereaditforme?\"returnedtheQuaker。 Theofficercomplied,andthemanindrabsaid,—— \"Yes,theemaygoin,now。Iaminclinedtothrownoobstaclesinthewayoftheexecutionofthelawoftheland。\" Onapproachingthedoor,themenfoundsomefortyorfiftynailsinit,inthewayoftheirprogress。 \"Lendmeyourhammerandachisel,ifyouplease,Mr。Dugdale,\" saidtheofficer。 \"Pleasereadthatpaperoveragain,willthee?\"askedtheQuaker。 Theofficeroncemorereadthewarrant。 \"IseenothingtherewhichsaysImustfurnishtheewithtoolstoopenmydoor。Iftheewantsahammer,theemustgoelsewhereforit;Itelltheeplainly,theecan’thavemine。\" Theimplementsforopeningthedoorareatlengthobtainedandafteranotherhalf-hour,theslave-catchersareinthebarn。ThreehoursisalongtimeforaslavetobeinthehandsofQuakers。 Thehayisturnedover,andthebarnisvisitedineverypart;butstilltherunawayisnotfound。UncleJosephhasaglowuponhiscountenance;Ephraimshakeshisheadknowingly;littleElijahisaperfectknow-nothing,and,ifyoulooktowardthehouse,youwillseeAuntRuth’ssmilingface,readytoannouncethatbreakfastisready。 \"Theniggerisnotinthisbarn,\"saidtheofficer。 \"Iknowheisnot,\"quietlyansweredtheQuaker。 \"Whatwereyounailingupyourdoorfor,then,asifyouwereafraidwewouldenter?\"inquiredoneofthekidnappers。 \"IcandowhatIpleasewithmyowndoor,can’tI,\"saidtheQuaker。 Thesecretwasout;thefugitivehadgoneinatthefrontdoorandoutattheback;andthereadingofthewarrant,nailingupofthedoor,andotherpreliminariesoftheQuaker,wastogivethefugitivetimeandopportunitytoescape。 Itwasnowlateinthemorning,andtheslave-catcherswerealongwayfromhome,andthehorseswerejadedbytherapidmannerinwhichtheyhadtravelled。TheFriends,inhighglee,returnedtothehouseforbreakfast;themanofthelaw,aftertakinghisfee,wenthome,andthekidnappersturnedback,muttering,\"Betterlucknexttime。\" CHAPTERXXI SELF-SACRIFICE。 Nowinherseventeenthyear,Clotelle’spersonalappearancepresentedagreatcontrasttothetimewhenshelivedwitholdMrs。Miller。Hertallandwell-developedfigure;herlong,silkyblackhair,fallingincurlsdownherswan-likeneck;herbright,blackeyeslightingupherolive-tintedface,andasetofteeththataTuscaroramightenvy,shewasapictureoftropical-ripenedbeauty。Attimes,therewasaheavenlysmileuponhercountenance,whichwouldhavewarmedtheheartofananchorite。Suchwasthepersonalappearanceofthegirlwhowasnowinprisonbyherownacttosavethelifeofanother。Wouldshebehangedinhisstead,orwouldshereceiveadifferentkindofpunishment?ThesequestionsClotelledidnotaskherself。Open,frank,free,andgeneroustoafault,shealwaysthoughtofothers,neverofherownwelfare。 ThelongstayofClotellecausedsomeuneasinesstoMissWilson; yetshedarednottellherfather,forhehadforbiddentheslave-girl’sgoingtotheprisontoseeherlover。Whiletheclockonthechurchnearbywasstrikingeleven,GeorgianacalledSam,andsenthimtotheprisoninsearchofClotelle。 \"Thegirlwentawayfromhereateighto’clock,\"wasthejailer’sanswertotheservant’sinquiries。 ThereturnofSamwithouthavingfoundthegirlsaddenedtheheartoftheyoungmistress。\"Sure,then,\"saidshe,\"thepoorheart-brokenthinghasmadewaywithherself。\" Still,shewaitedtillmorningbeforebreakingthenewsofClotelle’sabsencetoherfather。 Thejailerdiscovered,thenextmorning,tohisutterastonishment,thathisprisonerwaswhiteinsteadofblack,andhisfirstimpressionwasthatthechangeofcomplexionhadtakenplaceduringthenight,throughfearofdeath。Butthisconjecturewassoondissipated;forthedark,glowingeyes,thesablecurlsupontheloftybrow,andthemild,sweetvoicethatansweredhisquestions,informedhimthattheprisonerbeforehimwasanotherbeing。 Onlearning,inthemorning,thatClotellewasinjaildressedinmaleattire,MissWilsonimmediatelysentclothestohertomakeachangeinherattire。Newsoftheheroicanddaringactoftheslave-girlspreadthroughthecitywithelectricspeed。 \"Iwillselleveryniggerontheplace,\"saidtheparson,atthebreak-fast-table,——\"Iwillsellthemall,andgetanewlot,andwhipthemeveryday。\" PoorGeorgianaweptforthesafetyofClotelle,whileshefeltgladthatJeromehadescaped。Invaindidtheytrytoextortfromthegirlthewhereaboutsofthemanwhoseescapeshehadeffected。Shewasnotawarethathehadfledonasteamer,andwhenquestioned,shereplied,—— \"Idon’tknow;andifIdidIwouldnottellyou。Icarenotwhatyoudowithme,ifJeromebutescapes。\" Thesmilewithwhichsheutteredthesewordsfinelyillustratedthepoet’smeaning,whenhesays,—— \"Afearfulgiftuponthyheartislaid,Woman——thepowertosufferandtolove。\" Hersweetsimplicityseemedtodarethemtolaytheirroughhandsamidhertremblingcurls。 Threedaysdidtheheroicyoungwomanremaininprison,tobegazedatbyanunfeelingcrowd,drawnthereoutofcuriosity。Theintelligencecametoheratlastthatthecourthaddecidedtospareherlife,onconditionthatsheshouldbewhipped,sold,andsentoutoftheStatewithintwenty-fourhours。 Thisorderofthecourtshewouldhavecaredbutlittlefor,hadshenotbeensincerelyattachedtoheryoungmistress。 \"Dotryandsellhertosomeonewhowilluseherwell,\"saidGeorgianatoherfather,ashewasabouttakinghishattoleavethehouse。 \"Ishallnottroublemyselftodoanysuchthing,\"repliedthehard-heartedparson。\"Ileavethefindingofamasterforherwiththeslave-dealer。\" Bathedintears,Miss。Wilsonpacedherroomintheabsenceofherfather。FormanymonthsGeorgianahadbeeninadecline,andanylittletroublewouldlayheronasickbedfordays。Shewas,therefore,poorlyabletobearthelossofthiscompanion,whomshesodearlyloved。 Mr。WilsonhadinformedhisdaughterthatClotellewastobeflogged;andwhenFelicecameinandinformedhermistressthatthepoorgirlhadjustreceivedfiftylashesonherbareperson,theyoungladyfaintedandfellonthefloor。Theservantsplacedtheirmistressonthesofa,andwentinpursuitoftheirmaster。 Littledidthepreacherthink,onreturningtohisdaughter,thatheshouldsoonbebereftofher;yetsuchwastobehislot。A blood-vesselhadbeenruptured,andthethreephysicianswhowerecalledintoldthefatherthathemustpreparetolosehischild。 Thatmoralcourageandcalmness,whichwashergreatcharacteristic,didnotforsakeGeorgianainherhourofdeath。Shehadeverbeenkindtotheslavesunderhercharge,andtheylovedandrespectedher。Atherrequest,theservantswereallbroughtintoherroom,andtookalastfarewelloftheirmistress。Seldom,ifever,wastherewitnessedamoretouchingscenethanthis。Therelaytheyoungwoman,paleandfeeble,withdeathstampeduponhercountenance,surroundedbythesonsanddaughtersofAfrica,someofwhomhadbeenseparatedfromeveryearthlytie,andthemostofwhosepersonshadbeentornandgashedbythenegro-whip。Somewereupontheirkneesatthebedside,othersstandingaround,andallweeping。 Deathisaleveler;andneitherage,sex,wealth,norcondition,canavertwhenheispermittedtostrike。Themostbeautifulflowersmustsoonfadeanddroopanddie。So,also,withman;hisdaysareasuncertainasthepassingbreeze。Thishourheglowsintheblushofhealthandvigor,butthenext,hemaybecountedwiththenumbernomoreknownonearth。Oh,whatasilencepervadedthehousewhenthisyoungflowerwasgone!Inthemidstofthebuoyancyofyouth,thischerishedonehaddroopedanddied。Deepwerethesoundsofgriefandmourningheardinthatstatelydwellingwhenthestrickenfriends,whoseofficeithadbeentonurseandsoothethewearysufferer,beheldherpaleandmotionlessinthesleepofdeath。 WhocanimaginethefeelingwithwhichpoorClotellereceivedtheintelligenceofherkindfriend’sdeath?Thedeepgashesofthecruelwhiphadprostratedthelovelyformofthequadroon,andshelayuponherbedofstrawinthedarkcell。Thespeculatorhadboughther,buthadpostponedherremovaltillsheshouldrecover。 Herbenefactresswasdead,and—— \"Hopewitheringfled,andmercysighedfarewell。\" \"IsJeromesafe?\"shewouldaskherselfcontinually。Ifherlovercouldhavebutknownofthesufferingsofthatsweetflower,—— thatpolyanthusoverwhichhehadsooftenbeeninhisdreams,——。 hewouldthenhavelearnedthatshewasworthyofhislove。 Itwasmorethanafortnightbeforetheslave-tradercouldtakehisprizetomorecomfortablequarters。LikeAlcibiades,whodefacedtheimagesofthegodsandexpectedtobepardonedonthegroundofeccentricity,somenwhoabuseGod’simagehopetoescapethevengeanceofhiswrathunderthepleathatthelawsanctionstheiratrociousdeeds。 CHAPTERXXII LOVEATFIRSTSIGHTANDWHATFOLLOWED。 ItwasabeautifulSundayinSeptember,withacloudlesssky,andtheraysofthesunparchingthealreadythirstyearth,thatClotellestoodatanupperwindowinSlater’sslave-peninNewOrleans,gaspingforabreathoffreshair。Thebellsofthirtychurcheswerecallingthepeopletothedifferentplacesofworship。CrowdswereseenwendingtheirwaytothehousesofGod; onefollowedbyanegroboycarryinghismaster’sBible;anotherfollowedbyhermaid-servantholdingthemistress’fan;athirdsupportinganumbrellaoverhismaster’sheadtoshieldhimfromtheburningsun。Baptistsimmersed,Presbyterianssprinkled,Methodistsshouted,andEpiscopaliansreadtheirprayers,whileministersofthevarioussectspreachedthatChristdiedforall。 Thechimingofthebellsseemedtomockthesighsanddeepgroansofthefortyhumanbeingsthenincarceratedintheslave-pen。 TheseimprisonedchildrenofGodweremanyofthemMethodists,someBaptists,andothersclaimingtobelieveinthefaithofthePresbyteriansandEpiscopalians。 0h,withwhatanxietydidthesecreaturesawaitthecloseofthatSabbath,andthedawnofanotherday,thatshoulddeliverthemfromthosedismalandclosecells。Slowlythedaypassedaway,andoncemoretheeveningbreezefounditswaythroughthebarredwindowsoftheprisonthatcontainedtheseinjuredsonsanddaughtersofAmerica。TheclockonthecalaboosehadjuststrucknineonMondaymorning,whenhundredsofpersonswereseenthreadingthegatesanddoorsofthenegro-pen。Itwasthesamegangthathadthedaypreviousbeensteppingtothetuneandkeepingtimewiththemusicalchurchbells。TheirBibleswerenotwiththem,theirprayer-bookswereleftathome,andeventheirlongandsolemnfaceshadbeenlaidasidefortheweek。Theyhadcometotheman-markettomaketheirpurchases。Methodistswereinsearchoftheirbrethren。Baptistswerelookingforthosethathadbeenimmersed,whilePresbyterianswerewillingtobuyfellowChristians,whethersprinkledornot。ThecrowdwassoongazingatandfeastingtheireyesuponthelovelyfeaturesofClotelle。 \"Sheishandsomer,\"mutteredonetohimself,\"thantheladythatsatinthepewnexttomeyesterday。\" \"Iwouldthatmydaughterwashalfsopretty,\"thinksasecond。 Groupsareseentalkingineverypartofthevastbuilding,andthetopicon’Change,isthe\"beautifulquadroon。\"Byandby,atallyoungmanwithaforeignface,thecurlingmustacheprotrudingfromunderafinely-chiselednose,andhavingtheairofagentleman,passesby。Hisdarkhazeleyeisfastenedonthemaid,andhestopsforamoment;thestrangerwalksaway,butsoonreturns——helooks,heseestheyoungwomanwipeawaythesilenttearthatstealsdownheralabastercheek;hefeelsashamedthatheshouldgazesounmanlyontheblushingfaceofthewoman。Asheturnsuponhisheelhetakesouthiswhitehankerchiefandwipeshiseyes。Itmaybethathehaslostasister,amother,orsomedearonetowhomhewasbetrothed。Againhecomes,andthequadroonhidesherface。Shehasheardthatforeignersmakebadmasters,andsheshunshispiercinggaze。Againhegoesawayandthenreturns。Hetakesalastlookandthenwalkshurriedlyoff。 Thedaywearsaway,butlongbeforethetimeofclosingthesalethetallyoungmanoncemoreenterstheslave-pen。Helooksineverydirectionforthebeautifulslave,butsheisnotthere—— shehasbeensold!Hegoestothetraderandinquires,butheistoolate,andhethereforereturnstohishotel。 HavingenteredamilitaryschoolinPariswhenquiteyoung,andsoonafterbeensentwiththeFrencharmytoIndia,AntoineDevenanthadneverdabbledinmattersoflove。Heviewedallwomenfromthesamestand-point——respectedthemfortheirvirtues,andoftenspokeofthegoodnessofheartofthesex,butneverdreamedoftakingtohimselfawife。TheunequalledbeautyofClotellehaddazzledhiseyes,andeverylookthatshegavewasadaggerthatwenttohisheart。Hefeltashortnessofbreath,hisheartpalpitated,hisheadgrewdizzy,andhislimbstrembled;butheknewnotitscause。Thiswasthefirststageof\"loveatfirstsight。\" Hewhobowstotheshrineofbeautywhenbeckonedbythismysteriousagentseldomregretsit。Devenantreproachedhimselffornothavingmadeinquiriesconcerningthegirlbeforeheleftthemarketinthemorning。Hisstayinthecitywastobeshort,andtheyellowfeverwasraging,whichcausedhimtofeellikemakingastillearlierdeparture。Thediseaseappearedinaformunusuallysevereandrepulsive。Itseizeditsvictimsfromamongstthemosthealthyofthecitizens。Thedisorderbeganinthebrainbyoppressivepainaccompaniedorfollowedbyfever。Fieryveinsstreakedtheeye,thefacewasinflamedanddyedofadarkdullredcolor;theearsfromtimetotimerangpainfully。Nowmucoussecretionssurchargedthetongueandtookawaythepowerofspeech; nowthesickonespoke,butinspeakinghadforesightofdeath。 Whentheviolenceofthediseaseapproachedtheheart,thegumswereblackened。Thesleepbroken,troubledbyconvulsions,orbyfrightfulvisions,wasworsethanthewakinghours;andwhenthereasonsankunderadeliriumwhichhaditsseatinthebrain,reposeutterlyforsookthepatient’scouch。Theprogressofthefeverwithinwasmarkedbyyellowishspots,whichspreadoverthesurfaceofthebody。Ifthen,ahappycrisiscamenot,allhopewasgone。Soonthebreathinfectedtheairwithafetidodor,thelipswereglazed,despairpainteditselfintheeyes,andsobs,withlongintervalsofsilence,formedtheonlylanguage。Fromeachsideofthemouth,spreadfoamtingedwithblackandburntblood。Bluestreaksmingledwiththeyellowallovertheframe。Allremedieswereuseless。Thiswastheyellowfever。Thedisorderspreadalarmandconfusionthroughoutthecity。Onanaveragemorethanfourhundreddieddaily。Inthemidstofdisorderandconfusion,deathheapedvictimsonvictims。Friendfollowedfriendinquicksuccession。Thesickwereavoidedfromthefearofcontagion,andforthesamereasonthedeadwereleftunburied。 Nearlytwothousanddeadbodieslayuncoveredintheburial- ground,withonlyhereandtherealittlelimethrownoverthem,topreventtheairbecominginfected。Thenegro,whosehomeisinahotclimate,wasnotproofagainstthedisease。Manyplantationshadtosuspendtheirworkforwantofslavestotaketheplacesofthosewhohadbeentakenoffbythefever。 CHAPTERXXIII MEETINGOFTHECOUSINS。 THEclockinthehallhadscarcelyfinishedstrikingthreewhenMr。 Taylorenteredhisowndwelling,afineresidenceinCampStreet,NewOrleans,followedbytheslave-girlwhomhehadjustpurchasedatthenegro-pen。Clotellelookedaroundwildlyasshepassedthroughthehallintothepresenceofhernewmistress。Mrs。 Taylorwasmuchpleasedwithherservant’sappearance,andcongratulatedherhusbandonhisjudiciouschoice。 \"But,\"saidMrs。Taylor,afterClotellehadgoneintothekitchen,\"howmuchshelookslikeMissJaneMorton。\" \"Indeed,\"repliedthehusband,\"Ithought,themomentIsawherthatshelookedliketheMortons。\" \"IamsureIneversawtwofacesmorealikeinmylife,thanthatgirl’sandJaneMorton’s,\"continuedMrs。Taylor。 Dr。Morton,thepurchaserofMaron,theyoungestdaughterofAgnes,andsistertoIsabella,hadresidedinCampStreet,neartheTaylors,formorethaneightyears,andthefamilieswereonveryintimateterms,andvisitedeachotherfrequently。EveryonespokeofClotelle’scloseresemblancetotheMortons,andespeciallytotheeldestdaughter。Indeed,twosisterscouldhardlyhavebeenmorealike。Thelarge,darkeyes,black,silk-likehair,tall,gracefulfigure,andmouldoftheface,werethesame。 ThemorningfollowingClotelle’sarrivalinhernewhome,Mrs。 Taylorwasconversinginalowtonewithherhusband,andbothwiththeireyesfollowingClotelleasshepassedthroughtheroom。 \"Sheisfarabovethestationofaslave,\"remarkedthelady。\"I sawher,lastnight,whenremovingsomebooks,openoneandstandoveritamomentasifshewasreading;andsheisaswhiteasI am。Ialmostsorryyouboughther。\" Atthisjuncturethefrontdoor-bellrang,andClotellehurriedthroughtheroomtoanswerit。 \"MissMorton,\"saidtheservantasshereturnedtothemistress’ room。 \"Askhertowalkin,\"respondedthemistress。 \"Now,mydear,\"saidMrs。Taylortoherhusband,\"justlookandseeifyoudonotnoticeamarkedresemblancebetweenthecountenancesofJaneandClotelle。\" MissMortonenteredtheroomjustasMrs。Taylorceasedspeaking。 \"HaveyouheardthattheJamisonsaredownwiththefever?\" inquiredtheyounglady,afteraskingaboutthehealthoftheTaylors。 \"No,Ihadnot;Iwasinhopesitwouldnotgetintoourstreet;\" repliedMrs。Taylor。 AllthiswhileMr。andMrs。TaylorwerekeenlyscrutinizingtheirvisitorandClotelleandeventhetwoyoungwomenseemedtobeconsciousthattheywereinsomewaytheobjectsofmorethanusualattention。 MissMortonhadscarcelydepartedbeforeMrs。TaylorbeganquestioningClotelleconcerningherearlychildhood,andbecamemorethaneversatisfiedthattheslave-girlwasinsomewayconnectedwiththeMortons。 Everyhourbroughtfreshnewsoftheravagesofthefever,andtheTaylorscommencedpreparingtoleavetown。AsMr。Taylorcouldnotgoatonce,itwasdeterminedthathiswifeshouldleavewithouthim,accompaniedbyhernewmaidservant。JustasMrs。TaylorandClotelleweresteppingintothecarriage,theywereinformedthatDr。Mortonwasdownwiththeepidemic。 Itwasabeautifulday,withafinebreezeforthetimeofyear,thatMrs。Taylorandherservantfoundthemselvesinthecabinofthesplendidnewsteamer\"Walk-in-the-Water,\"boundfromNewOrleanstoMobile。Everyberthintheboatwadoccupiedbypersonsfleeingfromthefearfulcontagionthatwascarryingoffitshundredsdaily。 Lateintheday,asClotellewasstandingatoneofthewindowsoftheladies’saloon,shewasastonishedtoseenearher,andwitheyesfixedintentlyuponher,thetallyoungstrangerwhomshehadobservedintheslave-marketafewdaysbefore。Sheturnedhastilyaway,buttheheatedcabinandthewantoffreshairsoondroveheragaintothewindow。Theyounggentlemanagainappeared,andcomingtotheendofthesaloon,spoketotheslave-girlinbrokenEnglish。Thisconfirmedherinherpreviousopinionthathewasaforeigner,andsherejoicedthatshehadnotfallenintohishands。 \"Iwanttotalkwithyou,\"saidthestranger。 \"Whatdoyouwantwithme?\"sheinquired。 \"Iamyourfriend,\"heanswered。\"Isawyouintheslave-marketlastweek,andregrettedthatIdidnotspeaktoyouthen。I returnedintheevening,butyouwasgone。\" Clotellelookedindignantlyatthestranger,andwasaboutleavingthewindowagainwhenthequiveringofhislipsandthetremblingofhisvoicestruckherattentionandcausedhertoremain。 \"Iintendedtobuyyouandmakeyoufreeandhappy,butIwastoolate,\"continuedhe。 \"Whydoyouwishtomakemefree?\"inquiredthegirl。 \"BecauseIoncehadanonlyandlovelysister,whodiedthreeyearsagoinFrance,andyouaresomuchlikeherthathadInotknownofherdeathIshouldcertainlyhavetakenyouforher。\" \"HowevermuchImayresembleyoursister,youareawarethatIamnotshe;why,then,takesomuchinterestinonewhomyouhaveneverseenbeforeandmayneverseeagain?\" \"Thelove,\"saidhe,\"whichIhadformysisteristransferredtoyou。\" Clotellehadallalongsuspectedthatthemanwasaknave,andthisprofessionofloveatonceconfirmedherinthatbelief。Shethereforeimmediatelyturnedawayandlefthim。 Hourselapsed。Twilightwasjust\"lettingdownhercurtainandpinningitwithastar,\"astheslave-girlseatedherselfonasofabythewindow,andbeganmeditatinguponhereventfulhistory,meanwhilewatchingthewhitewavesastheyseemedtosportwitheachotherinthewakeofthenoblevessel,withtherisingmoonreflectingitssilverraysuponthesplendidscene,whentheforeigneroncemoreappearednearthewindow。Althoughagitatedforfearhermistresswouldseehertalkingtoastranger,andbeangry,Clotellestillthoughtshesawsomethinginthecountenanceoftheyoungmanthattoldherhewassincere,andshedidnotwishtohurthisfeelings。 \"Whypersistinyourwishtotalkwithme?\"shesaid,asheagainadvancedandspoketoher。 \"Iwishtopurchaseyouandmakeyouhappy,\"returnedhe。 \"ButIamnotforsalenow,\"shereplied。\"Mypresentmistresswillnotsellme,andifyouwishedtodosoeversomuchyoucouldnot。\" \"Then,\"saidhe,\"ifIcannotbuyyou,whenthesteamerreachesMobile,flywithme,andyoushallbefree。\" \"Icannotdoit,\"saidClotelle;andshewasjustleavingthestrangerwhenhetookfromhispocketapieceofpaperandthrustitintoherhand。 Afterreturningtoherroom,sheunfoldedthepaper,andfound,toherutterastonishmentthatitcontainedaonehundreddollarnoteontheBankoftheUnitedStates。Thefirstimpulseofthegirlwastoreturnthepaperanditscontentsimmediatelytothegiver,butexaminingthepapermoreclosely,shesawinfaintpencil-marks,\"Rememberthisisfromonewholovesyou。\"Anotherthoughtwastogiveittohermistress,andshereturnedtothesaloonforthatpurpose;butonfindingMrs。Taylorengagedinconversationwithsomeladies,shedidnotdeemitpropertointerrupther。 Again,therefore,Clotelleseatedherselfbythewindow,andagainthestrangerpresentedhimself。Sheimmediatelytookthepaperfromherpocket,andhandedittohim;buthedeclinedtakingit,saying,—— \"No,keepit;itmaybeofsomeservicetoyouwhenIamfaraway。\" \"WouldthatIcouldunderstandyou,\"saidtheslave。 \"BelievethatIamsincere,andthenyouwillunderstandme,\" returnedtheyoungman。\"Wouldyouratherbeaslavethanbefree?\"inquiredhe,withtearsthatglistenedintheraysofthemoon。 \"No,\"saidshe,\"Iwantmyfreedom,butImustliveavirtuouslife。\" \"Then,ifyouwouldbefreeandhappy,gowithme。WeshallbeinMobileintwohours,andwhenthepassengersaregoingonshore,youtakemyarm。Haveyourfacecoveredwithaveil,andyouwillnotbeobserved。WewilltakepassageimmediatelyforFrance;youcanpassasmysister,andIpledgeyoumyhonorthatIwillmarryyouassoonaswearriveinFrance。\" Thissolemnpromise,coupledwithwhathadpreviouslybeensaid,gaveClotelleconfidenceintheman,andsheinstantlydeterminedtogowithhim。\"Butthen,\"thoughtshe,\"whatifIshouldbedetected?Iwouldbeforeverruined,forIwouldbesold,andinallprobabilityhavetoendmydaysonacotton,rice,orsugarplantation。\"However,thethoughtoffreedominthefutureoutweighedthisdanger,andherresolvewastaken。 Dressingherselfinsomeofherbestclothes,andplacingherveiledbonnetwhereshecouldgetitwithouttheknowledgeofhermistress,Clotelleawaitedwithaheartfilledwiththedeepestemotionsandanxietythemomentwhenshewastotakeastepwhichseemedsorash,andwhichwouldeithermakeorruinherforever。 TheshipswhichleaveMobileforEuropelieaboutthirtymilesdownthebay,andpassengersaretakendownfromthecityinsmallvessels。The\"Walk-in-the-Water\"hadjustmadeherlinesfast,andthepassengerswerehurryingonshore,whenatallgentlemanwithaladyathissidedescendedthestage-plank,andsteppedonthewharf。ThiswasAntoineDevenantandClotelle。 CHAPTERXXIV THELAWANDITSVICTIM。 THEdeathofDr。Morton,onthethirddayofhisillness,camelikeashockuponhiswifeanddaughters。Thecorpsehadscarcelybeencommittedtoitsmotherearthbeforenewandunforeseendifficultiesappearedtothem。BythelawsoftheSlaveStates,thechildrenfollowtheconditionoftheirmother。Ifthemotherisfree,thechildrenarefree;ifaslave,thechildrenareslaves。BeingunacquaintedwiththeSoutherncode,andnoonepresumingthatMarionhadanynegrobloodinherveins,Dr。Mortonhadnotgiventhesubjectasinglethought。Thewomanwhomhelovedandregardedashiswifewas,afterall,nothingmorethanaslavebythelawsoftheState。Whatwouldhavebeenhisfeelingshadheknownthatathisdeathhiswifeandchildrenwouldbeconsideredashisproperty?Yetsuchwasthecase。Likemostmenofmeansatthattime,Dr。Mortonwasdeeplyengagedinspeculation,andthoughgenerallyconsideredwealthy,wasverymuchinvolvedinhisbusinessaffairs。 AfterthediseasewithwhichDr。Mortonhadsosuddenlydiedhadtosomeextentsubsided,Mr。JamesMorton,abrotherofthedeceased,wenttoNewOrleanstosettleuptheestate。Onhisarrivalthere,hewaspleasedwithandfeltproudofhisnieces,andinvitedthemtoreturnwithhimtoVermont,littledreamingthathisbrotherhadmarriedaslave,andthathiswidowanddaughterswouldbeclaimedassuch。Thegirlsthemselveshadneverheardthattheirmotherhadbeenaslave,andthereforeknewnothingofthedangerhangingovertheirheads。 AninventoryofthepropertyofthedeceasedwasmadeoutbyMr。 Morton,andplacedinthehandsofthecreditors。Thesepreliminariesbeingarranged,theladies,withtheirrelative,concludedtoleavethecityandresideforafewdaysonthebanksofLakePonchartrain,wheretheycouldenjoyafreshairthatthecitydidnotafford。Astheywereabouttakingthecars,however,anofficerarrestedthewholeparty——theladiesasslaves,andthegentlemanuponthechargeofattemptingtoconcealthepropertyofhisdeceasedbrother。Mr。Mortonwasoverwhelmedwithhorrorattheideaofhisniecesbeingclaimedasslaves,andaskedfortime,thathemightsavethemfromsuchafate。HeevenofferedtomortgagehislittlefarminVermontfortheamountwhichyoungslave-womenoftheirageswouldfetch。Butthecreditorspleadedthattheywerean\"extraarticle,\"andwouldsellformorethancommonslaves,andmustthereforebesoldatauction。 Theunclewasthereforecompelledtogivethemuptotheofficersofthelaw,andtheywereseparatedfromhim。Jane,theoldestofthegirls,aswehavebeforementioned,wasveryhandsome,bearingacloseresemblancetohercousinClotelle。Alreka,thoughnotashandsomeashersister,wasneverthelessabeautifulgirl,andbothhadalltheaccomplishmentsthatwealthandstationcouldprocure。 Thoughonlyinherfifteenthyear,AlrekahadbecomestronglyattachedtoVolneyLapie,ayoungFrenchman,astudentinherfather’soffice。Thisattachmentwasreciprocated,althoughthepovertyoftheyoungmanandtheextremeyouthofthegirlhadcausedtheirfeelingstobekeptfromtheyounglady’sparents。 Thedayofsalecame,andMr。Mortonattended,withthehopethateitherthemagnanimityofthecreditorsorhisownlittlefarminVermontmightsavehisniecesfromthefatethatawaitedthem。Hishope,however,wasinvain。Thefeelingsofallpresentseemedtobelostinthegeneralwishtobecomethepossessoroftheyoungladies,whostoodtrembling,blushing,andweepingasthenumerousthronggazedatthem,orastheintendedpurchaserexaminedthegracefulproportionsoftheirfairandbeautifulframes。NeitherthepresenceoftheunclenoryoungLapiecouldatalllessenthegrosslanguageoftheofficers,orstaytherudehandsofthosewhowishedtoexaminethepropertythusofferedforsale。Afterafiercecontestbetweenthebidders,thegirlsweresold,onefortwothousandthreehundred,andtheotherfortwothousandthreehundredandfiftydollars。Hadthesegirlsbeenboughtforservantsonly,theywouldinallprobabilityhavebroughtnotmorethanninehundredorathousanddollarseach。Hereweretwobeautifulyounggirls,accustomedtothefondestindulgence,surroundedbyalltherefinementsoflife,andwiththetimidityandgentlenesswhichsuchalifewouldnaturallyproduce,barteredawaylikecattleinthemarketsofSmithfieldorNewYork。 Themother,whowasalsotohavebeensold,happilyfollowedherhusbandtothegrave,andwassparedthepangsofabrokenheart。 Thepurchaseroftheyoungladiesleftthemarketintriumph,andtheuncle,withaheavyheart,startedforhisNewEnglandhome,withnoearthlyprospectofeverbeholdinghisniecesagain。 Theseizureoftheyoungladiesasslaveswastheresultoftheadministrator’shavingfoundamongDr。Morton’spapersthebill-of-saleofMarionwhichhehadtakenwhenhepurchasedher。 Hehaddoubtlessintendedtoliberateherwhenhemarriedher,buthadneglectedfromtimetotimetohavetheproperpapersmadeout。Sadwastheresultofthisnegligence。