AstothepickaxesanddifferenttoolswhichwereNicholl’sespecialchoice;astothesacksofdifferentkindsofgrainandshrubswhichMichelArdanhopedtotransplantintoSeleniteground,theywerestowedawayintheupperpartoftheprojectile。
Therewasasortofgranarythere,loadedwiththingswhichtheextravagantFrenchmanhadheapedup。Whattheywerenooneknew,andthegood—temperedfellowdidnotexplain。Nowandthenheclimbedupbycramp—ironsrivetedtothewalls,butkepttheinspectiontohimself。Hearrangedandrearranged,heplungedhishandrapidlyintocertainmysteriousboxes,singinginoneofthefalsestofvoicesanoldFrenchrefraintoenliventhesituation。
Barbicaneobservedwithsomeinterestthathisgunsandotherarmshadnotbeendamaged。Thesewereimportant,because,heavilyloaded,theyweretohelplessenthefalloftheprojectile,whendrawnbythelunarattraction(afterhavingpassedthepointofneutralattraction)ontothemoon’ssurface;afallwhichoughttobesixtimeslessrapidthanitwouldhavebeenontheearth’ssurface,thankstothedifferenceofbulk。Theinspectionendedwithgeneralsatisfaction,wheneachreturnedtowatchspacethroughthesidewindowsandthelowerglasscoverlid。
Therewasthesameview。Thewholeextentofthecelestialsphereswarmedwithstarsandconstellationsofwonderfulpurity,enoughtodriveanastronomeroutofhismind!Ononesidethesun,likethemouthofalightedoven,adazzlingdiscwithoutahalo,standingoutonthedarkbackgroundofthesky!
Ontheother,themoonreturningitsfirebyreflection,andapparentlymotionlessinthemidstofthestarryworld。Then,alargespotseeminglynailedtothefirmament,borderedbyasilverycord;itwastheearth!Hereandtherenebulousmasseslikelargeflakesofstarrysnow;andfromthezenithtothenadir,animmenseringformedbyanimpalpabledustofstars,the\"MilkyWay,\"inthemidstofwhichthesunranksonlyasastarofthefourthmagnitude。Theobserverscouldnottaketheireyesfromthisnovelspectacle,ofwhichnodescriptioncouldgiveanadequateidea。Whatreflectionsitsuggested!Whatemotionshithertounknownawokeintheirsouls!Barbicanewishedtobegintherelationofhisjourneywhileunderitsfirstimpressions,andhourafterhourtooknotesofallfactshappeninginthebeginningoftheenterprise。Hewrotequietly,withhislargesquarewriting,inabusiness—likestyle。
DuringthistimeNicholl,thecalculator,lookedovertheminutesoftheirpassage,andworkedoutfigureswithunparalleleddexterity。MichelArdanchattedfirstwithBarbicane,whodidnotanswerhim,andthenwithNicholl,whodidnothearhim,withDiana,whounderstoodnoneofhistheories,andlastlywithhimself,questioningandanswering,goingandcoming,busywithathousanddetails;atonetimebentoverthelowerglass,atanotherroostingintheheightsoftheprojectile,andalwayssinging。InthismicrocosmherepresentedFrenchloquacityandexcitability,andwebegyoutobelievethattheywerewellrepresented。Theday,orrather(fortheexpressionisnotcorrect)thelapseoftwelvehours,whichformsadayupontheearth,closedwithaplentifulsuppercarefullyprepared。Noaccidentofanynaturehadyethappenedtoshakethetravelers’confidence;so,fullofhope,alreadysureofsuccess,theysleptpeacefully,whiletheprojectileunderanuniformlydecreasingspeedwascrossingthesky。
CHAPTERIV
ALITTLEALGEBRA
Thenightpassedwithoutincident。Theword\"night,\"however,isscarcelyapplicable。
Thepositionoftheprojectilewithregardtothesundidnotchange。Astronomically,itwasdaylightonthelowerpart,andnightontheupper;sowhenduringthisnarrativethesewordsareused,theyrepresentthelapseoftimebetweenrisingandsettingofthesunupontheearth。
Thetravelers’sleepwasrenderedmorepeacefulbytheprojectile’sexcessivespeed,foritseemedabsolutelymotionless。
Notamotionbetrayeditsonwardcoursethroughspace。Therateofprogress,howeverrapiditmightbe,cannotproduceanysensibleeffectonthehumanframewhenittakesplaceinavacuum,orwhenthemassofaircirculateswiththebodywhichiscarriedwithit。Whatinhabitantoftheearthperceivesitsspeed,which,however,isattherateof68,000milesperhour?
Motionundersuchconditionsis\"felt\"nomorethanrepose;andwhenabodyisinreposeitwillremainsoaslongasnostrangeforcedisplacesit;ifmoving,itwillnotstopunlessanobstaclecomesinitsway。Thisindifferencetomotionorreposeiscalledinertia。
Barbicaneandhiscompanionsmighthavebelievedthemselvesperfectlystationary,beingshutupintheprojectile;indeed,theeffectwouldhavebeenthesameiftheyhadbeenontheoutsideofit。Haditnotbeenforthemoon,whichwasincreasingabovethem,theymighthaveswornthattheywerefloatingincompletestagnation。
Thatmorning,the3rdofDecember,thetravelerswereawakenedbyajoyousbutunexpectednoise;itwasthecrowingofacockwhichsoundedthroughthecar。MichelArdan,whowasthefirstonhisfeet,climbedtothetopoftheprojectile,andshuttingabox,thelidofwhichwaspartlyopen,saidinalowvoice,\"Willyouholdyourtongue?Thatcreaturewillspoilmydesign!\"
ButNichollandBarbicanewereawake。
\"Acock!\"saidNicholl。
\"Whyno,myfriends,\"Michelansweredquickly;\"itwasIwhowishedtoawakeyoubythisruralsound。\"Sosaying,hegaveventtoasplendidcock—a—doodledoo,whichwouldhavedonehonortotheproudestofpoultry—yards。
ThetwoAmericanscouldnothelplaughing。
\"Finetalentthat,\"saidNicholl,lookingsuspiciouslyathiscompanion。
\"Yes,\"saidMichel;\"ajokeinmycountry。ItisveryGallic;
theyplaythecocksointhebestsociety。\"
Thenturningtheconversation:
\"Barbicane,doyouknowwhatIhavebeenthinkingofallnight?\"
\"No,\"answeredthepresident。
\"OfourCambridgefriends。YouhavealreadyremarkedthatIamanignoramusinmathematicalsubjects;anditisimpossibleformetofindouthowthesavantsoftheobservatorywereabletocalculatewhatinitiatoryspeedtheprojectileoughttohaveonleavingtheColumbiadinordertoattainthemoon。\"
\"Youmeantosay,\"repliedBarbicane,\"toattainthatneutralpointwheretheterrestrialandlunarattractionsareequal;
for,startingfromthatpoint,situatedaboutnine—tenthsofthedistancetraveledover,theprojectilewouldsimplyfalluponthemoon,onaccountofitsweight。\"
\"Sobeit,\"saidMichel;\"but,oncemore;howcouldtheycalculatetheinitiatoryspeed?\"
\"Nothingcanbeeasier,\"repliedBarbicane。
\"Andyouknewhowtomakethatcalculation?\"askedMichelArdan。
\"Perfectly。NichollandIwouldhavemadeit,iftheobservatoryhadnotsavedusthetrouble。\"
\"Verywell,oldBarbicane,\"repliedMichel;\"theymighthavecutoffmyhead,beginningatmyfeet,beforetheycouldhavemademesolvethatproblem。\"
\"Becauseyoudonotknowalgebra,\"answeredBarbicanequietly。
\"Ah,thereyouare,youeatersof_x_^1;youthinkyouhavesaidallwhenyouhavesaid`Algebra。’\"
\"Michel,\"saidBarbicane,\"canyouuseaforgewithoutahammer,oraplowwithoutaplowshare?\"
\"Hardly。\"
\"Well,algebraisatool,liketheploworthehammer,andagoodtooltothosewhoknowhowtouseit。\"
\"Seriously?\"
\"Quiteseriously。\"
\"Andcanyouusethattoolinmypresence?\"
\"Ifitwillinterestyou。\"
\"Andshowmehowtheycalculatedtheinitiatoryspeedofourcar?\"
\"Yes,myworthyfriend;takingintoconsiderationalltheelementsoftheproblem,thedistancefromthecenteroftheearthtothecenterofthemoon,oftheradiusoftheearth,ofitsbulk,andofthebulkofthemoon,Icantellexactlywhatoughttobetheinitiatoryspeedoftheprojectile,andthatbyasimpleformula。\"
\"Letussee。\"
\"Youshallseeit;onlyIshallnotgiveyoutherealcoursedrawnbytheprojectilebetweenthemoonandtheearthinconsideringtheirmotionroundthesun。No,Ishallconsiderthesetwoorbsasperfectlymotionless,whichwillanswerallourpurpose。\"
\"Andwhy?\"
\"Becauseitwillbetryingtosolvetheproblemcalled`theproblemofthethreebodies,’forwhichtheintegralcalculusisnotyetfarenoughadvanced。\"
\"Then,\"saidMichelArdan,inhisslytone,\"mathematicshavenotsaidtheirlastword?\"
\"Certainlynot,\"repliedBarbicane。
\"Well,perhapstheSeleniteshavecarriedtheintegralcalculusfartherthanyouhave;and,bythebye,whatisthis`integralcalculus?’\"
\"Itisacalculationtheconverseofthedifferential,\"repliedBarbicaneseriously。
\"Muchobliged;itisallveryclear,nodoubt。\"
\"Andnow,\"continuedBarbicane,\"aslipofpaperandabitofpencil,andbeforeahalf—hourisoverIwillhavefoundtherequiredformula。\"
HalfanhourhadnotelapsedbeforeBarbicane,raisinghishead,showedMichelArdanapagecoveredwithalgebraicalsigns,inwhichthegeneralformulaforthesolutionwascontained。
\"Well,anddoesNichollunderstandwhatthatmeans?\"
\"Ofcourse,Michel,\"repliedthecaptain。\"Allthesesigns,whichseemcabalistictoyou,formtheplainest,theclearest,andthemostlogicallanguagetothosewhoknowhowtoreadit。\"
\"Andyoupretend,Nicholl,\"askedMichel,\"thatbymeansofthesehieroglyphics,moreincomprehensiblethantheEgyptianIbis,youcanfindwhatinitiatoryspeeditwasnecessarytogivetheprojectile?\"
\"Incontestably,\"repliedNicholl;\"andevenbythissameformulaIcanalwaystellyouitsspeedatanypointofitstransit。\"
\"Onyourword?\"
\"Onmyword。\"
\"Thenyouareascunningasourpresident。\"
\"No,Michel;thedifficultpartiswhatBarbicanehasdone;thatis,togetanequationwhichshallsatisfyalltheconditionsoftheproblem。Theremainderisonlyaquestionofarithmetic,requiringmerelytheknowledgeofthefourrules。\"
\"Thatissomething!\"repliedMichelArdan,whoforhislifecouldnotdoadditionright,andwhodefinedtheruleasaChinesepuzzle,whichallowedonetoobtainallsortsoftotals。
\"Theexpression_v_zero,whichyouseeinthatequation,isthespeedwhichtheprojectilewillhaveonleavingtheatmosphere。\"
\"Justso,\"saidNicholl;\"itisfromthatpointthatwemustcalculatethevelocity,sinceweknowalreadythatthevelocityatdeparturewasexactlyoneandahalftimesmorethanonleavingtheatmosphere。\"
\"Iunderstandnomore,\"saidMichel。
\"Itisaverysimplecalculation,\"saidBarbicane。
\"NotassimpleasIam,\"retortedMichel。
\"Thatmeans,thatwhenourprojectilereachedthelimitsoftheterrestrialatmosphereithadalreadylostone—thirdofitsinitiatoryspeed。\"
\"Asmuchasthat?\"
\"Yes,myfriend;merelybyfrictionagainsttheatmosphericstrata。
Youunderstandthatthefasteritgoesthemoreresistanceitmeetswithfromtheair。\"
\"ThatIadmit,\"answeredMichel;\"andIunderstandit,althoughyourx’sandzero’s,andalgebraicformula,arerattlinginmyheadlikenailsinabag。\"
\"Firsteffectsofalgebra,\"repliedBarbicane;\"andnow,tofinish,wearegoingtoprovethegivennumberofthesedifferentexpressions,thatis,workouttheirvalue。\"
\"Finishme!\"repliedMichel。
Barbicanetookthepaper,andbegantomakehiscalculationswithgreatrapidity。Nicholllookedoverandgreedilyreadtheworkasitproceeded。
\"That’sit!that’sit!\"atlasthecried。
\"Isitclear?\"askedBarbicane。
\"Itiswritteninlettersoffire,\"saidNicholl。
\"Wonderfulfellows!\"mutteredArdan。
\"Doyouunderstanditatlast?\"askedBarbicane。
\"DoIunderstandit?\"criedArdan;\"myheadissplittingwithit。\"
\"Andnow,\"saidNicholl,\"tofindoutthespeedoftheprojectilewhenitleavestheatmosphere,wehaveonlytocalculatethat。\"
Thecaptain,asapracticalmanequaltoalldifficulties,begantowritewithfrightfulrapidity。Divisionsandmultiplicationsgrewunderhisfingers;thefigureswerelikehailonthewhitepage。
Barbicanewatchedhim,whileMichelArdannursedagrowingheadachewithbothhands。
\"Verywell?\"askedBarbicane,aftersomeminutes’silence。
\"Well!\"repliedNicholl;everycalculationmade,_v_zero,thatistosay,thespeednecessaryfortheprojectileonleavingtheatmosphere,toenableittoreachtheequalpointofattraction,oughttobe————\"
\"Yes?\"saidBarbicane。
\"Twelvethousandyards。\"
\"What!\"exclaimedBarbicane,starting;\"yousay————\"
\"Twelvethousandyards。\"
\"Thedevil!\"criedthepresident,makingagestureofdespair。
\"Whatisthematter?\"askedMichelArdan,muchsurprised。
\"Whatisthematter!why,ifatthismomentourspeedhadalreadydiminishedone—thirdbyfriction,theinitiatoryspeedoughttohavebeen————\"
\"Seventeenthousandyards。\"
\"AndtheCambridgeObservatorydeclaredthattwelvethousandyardswasenoughatstarting;andourprojectile,whichonlystartedwiththatspeed————\"
\"Well?\"askedNicholl。
\"Well,itwillnotbeenough。\"
\"Good。\"
\"Weshallnotbeabletoreachtheneutralpoint。\"
\"Thedeuce!\"
\"Weshallnotevengethalfway。\"
\"Inthenameoftheprojectile!\"exclaimedMichelArdan,jumpingasifitwasalreadyonthepointofstrikingtheterrestrialglobe。
\"Andweshallfallbackupontheearth!\"
CHAPTERV
THECOLDOFSPACE
Thisrevelationcamelikeathunderbolt。Whocouldhaveexpectedsuchanerrorincalculation?Barbicanewouldnotbelieveit。Nichollrevisedhisfigures:theywereexact。
Astotheformulawhichhaddeterminedthem,theycouldnotsuspectitstruth;itwasevidentthataninitiatoryvelocityofseventeenthousandyardsinthefirstsecondwasnecessarytoenablethemtoreachtheneutralpoint。
Thethreefriendslookedateachothersilently。Therewasnothoughtofbreakfast。Barbicane,withclenchedteeth,knittedbrows,andhandsclaspedconvulsively,waswatchingthroughthewindow。Nichollhadcrossedhisarms,andwasexamininghiscalculations。MichelArdanwasmuttering:
\"Thatisjustlikethesescientificmen:theyneverdoanythingelse。
IwouldgivetwentypistolesifwecouldfallupontheCambridgeObservatoryandcrushit,togetherwiththewholelotofdabblersinfigureswhichitcontains。\"
Suddenlyathoughtstruckthecaptain,whichheatoncecommunicatedtoBarbicane。
\"Ah!\"saidhe;\"itisseveno’clockinthemorning;wehavealreadybeengonethirty—twohours;morethanhalfourpassageisover,andwearenotfallingthatIamawareof。\"
Barbicanedidnotanswer,butafterarapidglanceatthecaptain,tookapairofcompasseswherewithtomeasuretheangulardistanceoftheterrestrialglobe;thenfromthelowerwindowhetookanexactobservation,andnoticedthattheprojectilewasapparentlystationary。Thenrisingandwipinghisforehead,onwhichlargedropsofperspirationwerestanding,heputsomefiguresonpaper。Nichollunderstoodthatthepresidentwasdeductingfromtheterrestrialdiametertheprojectile’sdistancefromtheearth。Hewatchedhimanxiously。
\"No,\"exclaimedBarbicane,aftersomemoments,\"no,wearenotfalling!no,wearealreadymorethan50,000leaguesfromtheearth。
Wehavepassedthepointatwhichtheprojectilewouldhavestoppedifitsspeedhadonlybeen12,000yardsatstarting。Wearestillgoingup。\"
\"Thatisevident,\"repliedNicholl;\"andwemustconcludethatourinitialspeed,underthepowerofthe400,000poundsofgun—cotton,musthaveexceededtherequired12,000yards。
NowIcanunderstandhow,afterthirteenminutesonly,wemetthesecondsatellite,whichgravitatesroundtheearthatmorethan2,000leagues’distance。\"
\"Andthisexplanationisthemoreprobable,\"addedBarbicane,\"Because,inthrowingoffthewaterenclosedbetweenitspartition—breaks,theprojectilefounditselflightenedofaconsiderableweight。\"
\"Justso,\"saidNicholl。
\"Ah,mybraveNicholl,wearesaved!\"
\"Verywellthen,\"saidMichelArdanquietly;\"aswearesafe,letushavebreakfast。\"
Nichollwasnotmistaken。Theinitialspeedhadbeen,veryfortunately,muchabovethatestimatedbytheCambridgeObservatory;buttheCambridgeObservatoryhadneverthelessmadeamistake。
Thetravelers,recoveredfromthisfalsealarm,breakfastedmerrily。
Iftheyateagooddeal,theytalkedmore。Theirconfidencewasgreaterafterthanbefore\"theincidentofthealgebra。\"
\"Whyshouldwenotsucceed?\"saidMichelArdan;\"whyshouldwenotarrivesafely?Wearelaunched;wehavenoobstaclebeforeus,nostonesintheway;theroadisopen,moresothanthatofashipbattlingwiththesea;moreopenthanthatofaballoonbattlingwiththewind;andifashipcanreachitsdestination,aballoongowhereitpleases,whycannotourprojectileattainitsendandaim?\"
\"It_will_attainit,\"saidBarbicane。
\"IfonlytodohonortotheAmericans,\"addedMichelArdan,\"theonlypeoplewhocouldbringsuchanenterprisetoahappytermination,andtheonlyonewhichcouldproduceaPresidentBarbicane。Ah,nowwearenolongeruneasy,Ibegintothink,Whatwillbecomeofus?
Weshallgetrightroyallyweary。\"
BarbicaneandNichollmadeagestureofdenial。
\"ButIhaveprovidedforthecontingency,myfriends,\"repliedMichel;\"youhaveonlytospeak,andIhavechess,draughts,cards,anddominoesatyourdisposal;nothingiswantingbutabilliard—table。\"
\"What!\"exclaimedBarbicane;\"youbroughtawaysuchtrifles?\"
\"Certainly,\"repliedMichel,\"andnotonlytodistractourselves,butalsowiththelaudableintentionofendowingtheSelenitesmokingdivanswiththem。\"
\"Myfriend,\"saidBarbicane,\"ifthemoonisinhabited,itsinhabitantsmusthaveappearedsomethousandsofyearsbeforethoseoftheearth,forwecannotdoubtthattheirstarismucholderthanours。IfthentheseSeleniteshaveexistedtheirhundredsofthousandsofyears,andiftheirbrainisofthesameorganizationofthehumanbrain,theyhavealreadyinventedallthatwehaveinvented,andevenwhatwemayinventinfutureages。
Theyhavenothingtolearnfrom_us_,andwehaveeverythingtolearnfrom_them_。\"
\"What!\"saidMichel;\"youbelievethattheyhaveartistslikePhidias,MichaelAngelo,orRaphael?\"
\"Yes。\"
\"PoetslikeHomer,Virgil,Milton,Lamartine,andHugo?\"
\"Iamsureofit。\"
\"PhilosopherslikePlato,Aristotle,Descartes,Kant?\"
\"Ihavenodoubtofit。\"
\"ScientificmenlikeArchimedes,Euclid,Pascal,Newton?\"
\"Icouldswearit。\"
\"ComicwriterslikeArnal,andphotographerslike——likeNadar?\"
\"Certain。\"
\"Then,friendBarbicane,iftheyareasstrongasweare,andevenstronger——theseSelenites——whyhavetheynottriedtocommunicatewiththeearth?whyhavetheynotlaunchedalunarprojectiletoourterrestrialregions?\"
\"Whotoldyouthattheyhaveneverdoneso?\"saidBarbicaneseriously。
\"Indeed,\"addedNicholl,\"itwouldbeeasierforthemthanforus,fortworeasons;first,becausetheattractiononthemoon’ssurfaceissixtimeslessthanonthatoftheearth,whichwouldallowaprojectiletorisemoreeasily;secondly,becauseitwouldbeenoughtosendsuchaprojectileonlyat8,000leaguesinsteadof80,000,whichwouldrequiretheforceofprojectiontobetentimeslessstrong。\"
\"Then,\"continuedMichel,\"Irepeatit,whyhavetheynotdoneit?\"
\"AndIrepeat,\"saidBarbicane;\"whotoldyouthattheyhavenotdoneit?\"
\"When?\"
\"Thousandsofyearsbeforemanappearedonearth。\"
\"Andtheprojectile——whereistheprojectile?Idemandtoseetheprojectile。\"
\"Myfriend,\"repliedBarbicane,\"theseacoversfive—sixthsofourglobe。Fromthatwemaydrawfivegoodreasonsforsupposingthatthelunarprojectile,ifeverlaunched,isnowatthebottomoftheAtlanticorthePacific,unlessitspedintosomecrevasseatthatperiodwhenthecrustoftheearthwasnotyethardened。\"
\"OldBarbicane,\"saidMichel,\"youhaveananswerforeverything,andIbowbeforeyourwisdom。Butthereisonehypothesisthatwouldsuitmebetterthanalltheothers,whichis,theSelenites,beingolderthanwe,arewiser,andhavenotinventedgunpowder。\"
AtthismomentDianajoinedintheconversationbyasonorousbarking。
Shewasaskingforherbreakfast。
\"Ah!\"saidMichelArdan,\"inourdiscussionwehaveforgottenDianaandSatellite。\"
Immediatelyagood—sizedpiewasgiventothedog,whichdevouredithungrily。
\"Doyousee,Barbicane,\"saidMichel,\"weshouldhavemadeasecondNoah’sarkofthisprojectile,andbornewithustothemoonacoupleofeverykindofdomesticanimal。\"
\"Idaresay;butroomwouldhavefailedus。\"
\"Oh!\"saidMichel,\"wemighthavesqueezedalittle。\"
\"Thefactis,\"repliedNicholl,\"thatcows,bulls,andhorses,andallruminants,wouldhavebeenveryusefulonthelunarcontinent,butunfortunatelythecarcouldneitherhavebeenmadeastablenorashed。\"
\"Well,wemighthaveatleastbroughtadonkey,onlyalittledonkey;thatcourageousbeastwhicholdSilenuslovedtomount。
Ilovethoseolddonkeys;theyaretheleastfavoredanimalsincreation;theyarenotonlybeatenwhilealive,butevenaftertheyaredead。\"
\"Howdoyoumakethatout?\"askedBarbicane。\"Why,\"saidMichel,\"theymaketheirskinsintodrums。\"
BarbicaneandNichollcouldnothelplaughingatthisridiculousremark。
Butacryfromtheirmerrycompanionstoppedthem。ThelatterwasleaningoverthespotwhereSatellitelay。Herose,saying:
\"MygoodSatelliteisnolongerill。\"
\"Ah!\"saidNicholl。
\"No,\"answeredMichel,\"heisdead!There,\"addedhe,inapiteoustone,\"thatisembarrassing。Imuchfear,mypoorDiana,thatyouwillleavenoprogenyinthelunarregions!\"
IndeedtheunfortunateSatellitehadnotsurviveditswound。
Itwasquitedead。MichelArdanlookedathisfriendswitharuefulcountenance。
\"Onequestionpresentsitself,\"saidBarbicane。\"Wecannotkeepthedeadbodyofthisdogwithusforthenextforty—eighthours。\"
\"No!certainlynot,\"repliedNicholl;\"butourscuttlesarefixedonhinges;theycanbeletdown。Wewillopenone,andthrowthebodyoutintospace。\"
Thepresidentthoughtforsomemoments,andthensaid:
\"Yes,wemustdoso,butatthesametimetakingverygreatprecautions。\"
\"Why?\"askedMichel。
\"Fortworeasonswhichyouwillunderstand,\"answeredBarbicane。
\"Thefirstrelatestotheairshutupintheprojectile,andofwhichwemustloseaslittleaspossible。\"
\"Butwemanufacturetheair?\"
\"Onlyinpart。Wemakeonlytheoxygen,myworthyMichel;andwithregardtothat,wemustwatchthattheapparatusdoesnotfurnishtheoxygenintoogreataquantity;foranexcesswouldbringusveryseriousphysiologicaltroubles。Butifwemaketheoxygen,wedonotmaketheazote,thatmediumwhichthelungsdonotabsorb,andwhichoughttoremainintact;andthatazotewillescaperapidlythroughtheopenscuttles。\"
\"Oh!thetimeforthrowingoutpoorSatellite?\"saidMichel。
\"Agreed;butwemustactquickly。\"
\"Andthesecondreason?\"askedMichel。
\"Thesecondreasonisthatwemustnotlettheoutercold,whichisexcessive,penetratetheprojectileorweshallbefrozentodeath。\"
\"Butthesun?\"
\"Thesunwarmsourprojectile,whichabsorbsitsrays;butitdoesnotwarmthevacuuminwhichwearefloatingatthismoment。
Wherethereisnoair,thereisnomoreheatthandiffusedlight;
andthesamewithdarkness;itiscoldwherethesun’sraysdonotstrikedirect。Thistemperatureisonlythetemperatureproducedbytheradiationofthestars;thatistosay,whattheterrestrialglobewouldundergoifthesundisappearedoneday。\"
\"Whichisnottobefeared,\"repliedNicholl。
\"Whoknows?\"saidMichelArdan。\"But,inadmittingthatthesundoesnotgoout,mightitnothappenthattheearthmightmoveawayfromit?\"
\"There!\"saidBarbicane,\"thereisMichelwithhisideas。\"
\"And,\"continuedMichel,\"dowenotknowthatin1861theearthpassedthroughthetailofacomet?Orletussupposeacometwhosepowerofattractionisgreaterthanthatofthesun。
Theterrestrialorbitwillbendtowardthewanderingstar,andtheearth,becomingitssatellite,willbedrawnsuchadistancethattheraysofthesunwillhavenoactiononitssurface。\"
\"That_might_happen,indeed,\"repliedBarbicane,\"buttheconsequencesofsuchadisplacementneednotbesoformidableasyousuppose。\"
\"Andwhynot?\"
\"Becausetheheatandcoldwouldbeequalizedonourglobe。
Ithasbeencalculatedthat,hadourearthbeencarriedalonginitscoursebythecometof1861,atitsperihelion,thatis,itsnearestapproachtothesun,itwouldhaveundergoneaheat28,000timesgreaterthanthatofsummer。Butthisheat,whichissufficienttoevaporatethewaters,wouldhaveformedathickringofcloud,whichwouldhavemodifiedthatexcessivetemperature;hencethecompensationbetweenthecoldoftheaphelionandtheheatoftheperihelion。\"
\"Athowmanydegrees,\"askedNicholl,\"isthetemperatureoftheplanetaryspacesestimated?\"
\"Formerly,\"repliedBarbicane,\"itwasgreatlyexagerated;butnow,afterthecalculationsofFourier,oftheFrenchAcademyofScience,itisnotsupposedtoexceed60@Centigradebelowzero。\"
\"Pooh!\"saidMichel,\"that’snothing!\"
\"Itisverymuch,\"repliedBarbicane;\"thetemperaturewhichwasobservedinthepolarregions,atMelvilleIslandandFortReliance,thatis76@Fahrenheitbelowzero。\"
\"IfImistakenot,\"saidNicholl,\"M。Pouillet,anothersavant,estimatesthetemperatureofspaceat250@Fahrenheitbelowzero。
Weshall,however,beabletoverifythesecalculationsforourselves。\"
\"Notatpresent;becausethesolarrays,beatingdirectlyuponourthermometer,wouldgive,onthecontrary,averyhightemperature。But,whenwearriveinthemoon,duringitsfifteendaysofnightateitherface,weshallhaveleisuretomaketheexperiment,foroursatelliteliesinavacuum。\"
\"Whatdoyoumeanbyavacuum?\"askedMichel。\"Isitperfectlysuch?\"
\"Itisabsolutelyvoidofair。\"
\"Andistheairreplacedbynothingwhatever?\"
\"Bytheetheronly,\"repliedBarbicane。
\"Andpraywhatistheether?\"
\"Theether,myfriend,isanagglomerationofimponderableatoms,which,relativelytotheirdimensions,areasfarremovedfromeachotherasthecelestialbodiesareinspace。Itistheseatomswhich,bytheirvibratorymotion,producebothlightandheatintheuniverse。\"
TheynowproceededtotheburialofSatellite。Theyhadmerelytodrophimintospace,inthesamewaythatsailorsdropabodyintothesea;but,asPresidentBarbicanesuggested,theymustactquickly,soastoloseaslittleaspossibleofthatairwhoseelasticitywouldrapidlyhavespreaditintospace。
Theboltsoftherightscuttle,theopeningofwhichmeasuredabouttwelveinchesacross,werecarefullydrawn,whileMichel,quitegrieved,preparedtolaunchhisdogintospace。Theglass,raisedbyapowerfullever,whichenabledittoovercomethepressureoftheinsideaironthewallsoftheprojectile,turnedrapidlyonitshinges,andSatellitewasthrownout。
Scarcelyaparticleofaircouldhaveescaped,andtheoperationwassosuccessfulthatlateronBarbicanedidnotfeartodisposeoftherubbishwhichencumberedthecar。
CHAPTERVI
QUESTIONANDANSWER
Onthe4thofDecember,whenthetravelersawokeafterfifty—fourhours’journey,thechronometermarkedfiveo’clockoftheterrestrialmorning。Intimeitwasjustoverfivehoursandfortyminutes,halfofthatassignedtotheirsojournintheprojectile;buttheyhadalreadyaccomplishednearlyseven—tenthsoftheway。Thispeculiaritywasduetotheirregularlydecreasingspeed。
Nowwhentheyobservedtheearththroughthelowerwindow,itlookedlikenothingmorethanadarkspot,drownedinthesolarrays。Nomorecrescent,nomorecloudylight!Thenextday,atmidnight,theearthwouldbe_new_,attheverymomentwhenthemoonwouldbefull。Above,theorbofnightwasnearingthelinefollowedbytheprojectile,soastomeetitatthegivenhour。Allaroundtheblackvaultwasstuddedwithbrilliantpoints,whichseemedtomoveslowly;but,atthegreatdistancetheywerefromthem,theirrelativesizedidnotseemtochange。
Thesunandstarsappearedexactlyastheydotousuponearth。
Astothemoon,shewasconsiderablylarger;butthetravelers’
glasses,notverypowerful,didnotallowthemasyettomakeanyusefulobservationsuponhersurface,orreconnoiterhertopographicallyorgeologically。
Thusthetimepassedinnever—endingconversationsallaboutthemoon。Eachonebroughtforwardhisowncontingentofparticularfacts;BarbicaneandNichollalwaysserious,MichelArdanalwaysenthusiastic。Theprojectile,itssituation,itsdirection,incidentswhichmighthappen,theprecautionsnecessitatedbytheirfallontothemoon,wereinexhaustiblemattersofconjecture。
Astheywerebreakfasting,aquestionofMichel’s,relatingtotheprojectile,provokedratheracuriousanswerfromBarbicane,whichisworthrepeating。Michel,supposingittoberoughlystopped,whilestillunderitsformidableinitialspeed,wishedtoknowwhattheconsequencesofthestoppagewouldhavebeen。
\"But,\"saidBarbicane,\"Idonotseehowitcouldhavebeenstopped。\"
\"Butletussupposeso,\"saidMichel。
\"Itisanimpossiblesupposition,\"saidthepracticalBarbicane;
\"unlessthatimpulsiveforcehadfailed;buteventhenitsspeedwoulddiminishbydegrees,anditwouldnothavestoppedsuddenly。\"
\"Admitthatithadstruckabodyinspace。\"
\"Whatbody?\"
\"Whythatenormousmeteorwhichwemet。\"
\"Then,\"saidNicholl,\"theprojectilewouldhavebeenbrokenintoathousandpieces,andwewithit。\"
\"Morethanthat,\"repliedBarbicane;\"weshouldhavebeenburnedtodeath。\"
\"Burned?\"exclaimedMichel,\"byJove!Iamsorryitdidnothappen,`justtosee。’\"
\"Andyouwouldhaveseen,\"repliedBarbicane。\"Itisknownnowthatheatisonlyamodificationofmotion。Whenwateriswarmed——thatistosay,whenheatisaddedtoit——itsparticlesaresetinmotion。\"
\"Well,\"saidmichel,\"thatisaningenioustheory!\"
\"Andatrueone,myworthyfriend;foritexplainseveryphenomenonofcaloric。Heatisbutthemotionofatoms,asimpleoscillationoftheparticlesofabody。Whentheyapplythebraketoatrain,thetraincomestoastop;butwhatbecomesofthemotionwhichithadpreviouslypossessed?Itistransformedintoheat,andthebrakebecomeshot。Whydotheygreasetheaxlesofthewheels?Topreventtheirheating,becausethisheatwouldbegeneratedbythemotionwhichisthuslostbytransformation。\"
\"Yes,Iunderstand,\"repliedMichel,\"perfectly。Forexample,whenIhaverunalongtime,whenIamswimming,whenIamperspiringinlargedrops,whyamIobligedtostop?
Simplybecausemymotionischangedintoheat。\"
BarbicanecouldnothelpsmilingatMichel’sreply;then,returningtohistheory,said:
\"Thus,incaseofashock,itwouldhavebeenwithourprojectileaswithaballwhichfallsinaburningstateafterhavingstruckthemetalplate;itisitsmotionwhichisturnedintoheat。ConsequentlyIaffirmthat,ifourprojectilehadstruckthemeteor,itsspeedthussuddenlycheckedwouldhaveraisedaheatgreatenoughtoturnitintovaporinstantaneously。\"
\"Then,\"askedNicholl,\"whatwouldhappeniftheearth’smotionweretostopsuddenly?\"
\"Hertemperaturewouldberaisedtosuchapitch,\"saidBarbicane,\"thatshewouldbeatoncereducedtovapor。\"
\"Well,\"saidMichel,\"thatisawayofendingtheearthwhichwillgreatlysimplifythings。\"
\"Andiftheearthfelluponthesun?\"askedNicholl。
\"Accordingtocalculation,\"repliedBarbicane,\"thefallwoulddevelopaheatequaltothatproducedby16,000globesofcoal,eachequalinbulktoourterrestrialglobe。\"
\"Goodadditionalheatforthesun,\"repliedMichelArdan,\"ofwhichtheinhabitantsofUranusorNeptunewoulddoubtlessnotcomplain;theymustbeperishedwithcoldontheirplanets。\"
\"Thus,myfriends,\"saidBarbicane,\"allmotionsuddenlystoppedproducesheat。Andthistheoryallowsustoinferthattheheatofthesolardiscisfedbyahailofmeteorsfallingincessantlyonitssurface。Theyhaveevencalculated————\"
\"Oh,dear!\"murmuredMichel,\"thefiguresarecoming。\"
\"Theyhaveevencalculated,\"continuedtheimperturbableBarbicane,\"thattheshockofeachmeteoronthesunoughttoproduceaheatequaltothatof4,000massesofcoalofanequalbulk。\"
\"Andwhatisthesolarheat?\"askedMichel。
\"Itisequaltothatproducedbythecombustionofastratumofcoalsurroundingthesuntoadepthofforty—sevenmiles。\"
\"Andthatheat————\"
\"Wouldbeabletoboiltwobillionsninehundredmillionsofcubicmyriameters[2]ofwater。\"
[2]Themyriameterisequaltorathermorethan10,936
cubicyardsEnglish。
\"Anditdoesnotroastus!\"exclaimedMichel。
\"No,\"repliedBarbicane,\"becausetheterrestrialatmosphereabsorbsfour—tenthsofthesolarheat;besides,thequantityofheatinterceptedbytheearthisbutabillionthpartoftheentireradiation。\"
\"Iseethatallisforthebest,\"saidMichel,\"andthatthisatmosphereisausefulinvention;foritnotonlyallowsustobreathe,butitpreventsusfromroasting。\"
\"Yes!\"saidNicholl,\"unfortunately,itwillnotbethesameinthemoon。\"
\"Bah!\"saidMichel,alwayshopeful。\"Ifthereareinhabitants,theymustbreathe。Iftherearenolongerany,theymusthaveleftenoughoxygenforthreepeople,ifonlyatthebottomofravines,whereitsownweightwillcauseittoaccumulate,andwewillnotclimbthemountains;thatisall。\"AndMichel,rising,wenttolookatthelunardisc,whichshonewithintolerablebrilliancy。
\"ByJove!\"saidhe,\"itmustbehotupthere!\"
\"Withoutconsidering,\"repliedNicholl,\"thatthedaylasts360hours!\"
\"Andtocompensatethat,\"saidBarbicane,\"thenightshavethesamelength;andasheatisrestoredbyradiation,theirtemperaturecanonlybethatoftheplanetaryspace。\"
\"Aprettycountry,that!\"exclaimedMichel。\"Nevermind!
IwishIwasthere!Ah!mydearcomrades,itwillberathercurioustohavetheearthforourmoon,toseeitriseonthehorizon,torecognizetheshapeofitscontinents,andtosaytooneself,`ThereisAmerica,thereisEurope;’thentofollowitwhenitisabouttoloseitselfinthesun’srays!Bythebye,Barbicane,havetheSeleniteseclipses?\"
\"Yes,eclipsesofthesun,\"repliedBarbicane,\"whenthecentersofthethreeorbsareonaline,theearthbeinginthemiddle。
Buttheyareonlypartial,duringwhichtheearth,castlikeascreenuponthesolardisc,allowsthegreaterportiontobeseen。\"
\"Andwhy,\"askedNicholl,\"istherenototaleclipse?Doesnottheconeoftheshadowcastbytheearthextendbeyondthemoon?\"
\"Yes,ifwedonottakeintoconsiderationtherefractionproducedbytheterrestrialatmosphere。No,ifwetakethatrefractionintoconsideration。Thusletbethehorizontalparallel,and_p_theapparentsemidiameter————\"
\"Oh!\"saidMichel。\"Dospeakplainly,youmanofalgebra!\"
\"Verywell,repliedBarbicane;\"inpopularlanguagethemeandistancefromthemoontotheearthbeingsixtyterrestrialradii,thelengthoftheconeoftheshadow,onaccountofrefraction,isreducedtolessthanforty—tworadii。
Theresultisthatwhenthereareeclipses,themoonfindsitselfbeyondtheconeofpureshadow,andthatthesunsendsheritsrays,notonlyfromitsedges,butalsofromitscenter。\"
\"Then,\"saidMichel,inamerrytone,\"whyarethereeclipses,whenthereoughtnottobeany?\"
\"Simplybecausethesolarraysareweakenedbythisrefraction,andtheatmospherethroughwhichtheypassextinguishedthegreaterpartofthem!\"
\"Thatreasonsatisfiesme,\"repliedMichel。\"Besidesweshallseewhenwegetthere。Now,tellme,Barbicane,doyoubelievethatthemoonisanoldcomet?\"
\"There’sanidea!\"
\"Yes,\"repliedMichel,withanamiableswagger,\"Ihaveafewideasofthatsort。\"
\"ButthatideadoesnotspringfromMichel,\"answeredNicholl。
\"Well,then,Iamaplagiarist。\"
\"Nodoubtaboutit。Accordingtotheancients,theArcadianspretendthattheirancestorsinhabitedtheearthbeforethemoonbecamehersatellite。Startingfromthisfact,somescientificmenhaveseeninthemoonacometwhoseorbitwillonedaybringitsoneartotheearththatitwillbeheldtherebyitsattraction。\"
\"Isthereanytruthinthishypothesis?\"askedMichel。
\"Nonewhatever,\"saidBarbicane,\"andtheproofis,thatthemoonhaspreservednotraceofthegaseousenvelopewhichalwaysaccompaniescomets。\"
\"But,\"continuedNicholl,\"Beforebecomingtheearth’ssatellite,couldnotthemoon,wheninherperihelion,passsonearthesunasbyevaporationtogetridofallthosegaseoussubstances?\"
\"Itispossible,friendNicholl,butnotprobable。\"
\"Whynot?\"
\"Because——FaithIdonotknow。\"
\"Ah!\"exclaimedMichel,\"whathundredofvolumeswemightmakeofallthatwedonotknow!\"
\"Ah!indeed。Whattimeisit?\"askedBarbicane。
\"Threeo’clock,\"answeredNicholl。
\"Howtimegoes,\"saidMichel,\"intheconversationofscientificmensuchasweare!Certainly,IfeelIknowtoomuch!IfeelthatIambecomingawell!\"
Sayingwhich,Michelhoistedhimselftotheroofoftheprojectile,\"toobservethemoonbetter,\"hepretended。Duringthistimehiscompanionswerewatchingthroughthelowerglass。Nothingnewtonote!
WhenMichelArdancamedown,hewenttothesidescuttle;andsuddenlytheyheardanexclamationofsurprise!
\"Whatisit?\"askedBarbicane。
Thepresidentapproachedthewindow,andsawasortofflattenedsackfloatingsomeyardsfromtheprojectile。Thisobjectseemedasmotionlessastheprojectile,andwasconsequentlyanimatedwiththesameascendingmovement。
\"Whatisthatmachine?\"continuedMichelArdan。\"Isitoneofthebodieswhichourprojectilekeepswithinitsattraction,andwhichwillaccompanyittothemoon?\"
\"Whatastonishesme,\"saidNicholl,\"isthatthespecificweightofthebody,whichiscertainlylessthanthatoftheprojectile,allowsittokeepsoperfectlyonalevelwithit。\"
\"Nicholl,\"repliedBarbicane,afteramoment’sreflection,\"Idonotknowwhattheobjectit,butIdoknowwhyitmaintainsourlevel。\"
\"Andwhy?\"
\"Becausewearefloatinginspace,mydearcaptain,andinspacebodiesfallormove(whichisthesamething)withequalspeedwhateverbetheirweightorform;itistheair,whichbyitsresistancecreatesthesedifferencesinweight。Whenyoucreateavacuuminatube,theobjectsyousendthroughit,grainsofdustorgrainsoflead,fallwiththesamerapidity。Hereinspaceisthesamecauseandthesameeffect。\"
\"Justso,\"saidNicholl,\"andeverythingwethrowoutoftheprojectilewillaccompanyituntilitreachesthemoon。\"
\"Ah!foolsthatweare!\"exclaimedMichel。
\"Whythatexpletive?\"askedBarbicane。
\"Becausewemighthavefilledtheprojectilewithusefulobjects,books,instruments,tools,etc。Wecouldhavethrownthemallout,andallwouldhavefollowedinourtrain。Buthappythought!
Whycannotwewalkoutsidelikethemeteor?Whycannotwelaunchintospacethroughthescuttle?Whatenjoymentitwouldbetofeeloneselfthussuspendedinether,morefavoredthanthebirdswhomustusetheirwingstokeepthemselvesup!\"
\"Granted,\"saidBarbicane,\"buthowtobreathe?\"
\"Hangtheair,tofailsoinopportunely!\"
\"Butifitdidnotfail,Michel,yourdensitybeinglessthanthatoftheprojectile,youwouldsoonbeleftbehind。\"
\"Thenwemustremaininourcar?\"
\"Wemust!\"
\"Ah!\"exclaimedMichel,inaloadvoice。
\"Whatisthematter,\"askedNicholl。
\"Iknow,Iguess,whatthispretendedmeteoris!Itisnoasteroidwhichisaccompanyingus!Itisnotapieceofaplanet。\"
\"Whatisitthen?\"askedBarbicane。
\"Itisourunfortunatedog!ItisDiana’shusband!\"
Indeed,thisdeformed,unrecognizableobject,reducedtonothing,wasthebodyofSatellite,flattenedlikeabagpipewithoutwind,andevermounting,mounting!
CHAPTERVII
AMOMENTOFINTOXICATION
Thusaphenomenon,curiousbutexplicable,washappeningunderthesestrangeconditions。
Everyobjectthrownfromtheprojectilewouldfollowthesamecourseandneverstopuntilitdid。Therewasasubjectforconversationwhichthewholeeveningcouldnotexhaust。
Besides,theexcitementofthethreetravelersincreasedastheydrewneartheendoftheirjourney。Theyexpectedunforseenincidents,andnewphenomena;andnothingwouldhaveastonishedthemintheframeofmindtheythenwerein。Theiroverexcitedimaginationwentfasterthantheprojectile,whosespeedwasevidentlydiminishing,thoughinsensiblytothemselves。Butthemoongrewlargertotheireyes,andtheyfanciediftheystretchedouttheirhandstheycouldseizeit。
Thenextday,the5thofNovember,atfiveinthemorning,allthreewereonfoot。Thatdaywastobethelastoftheirjourney,ifallcalculationsweretrue。Thatverynight,attwelveo’clock,ineighteenhours,exactlyatthefullmoon,theywouldreachitsbrilliantdisc。Thenextmidnightwouldseethatjourneyended,themostextraordinaryofancientormoderntimes。Thusfromthefirstofthemorning,throughthescuttlessilveredbyitsrays,theysalutedtheorbofnightwithaconfidentandjoyoushurrah。
Themoonwasadvancingmajesticallyalongthestarryfirmament。
Afewmoredegrees,andshewouldreachtheexactpointwherehermeetingwiththeprojectilewastotakeplace。
Accordingtohisownobservations,Barbicanereckonedthattheywouldlandonhernorthernhemisphere,wherestretchimmenseplains,andwheremountainsarerare。Afavorablecircumstanceif,astheythought,thelunaratmospherewasstoredonlyinitsdepths。
\"Besides,\"observedMichelArdan,\"aplainiseasiertodisembarkuponthanamountain。ASelenite,depositedinEuropeonthesummitofMontBlanc,orinAsiaonthetopoftheHimalayas,wouldnotbequiteintherightplace。\"
\"And,\"addedCaptainNicholl,\"onaflatground,theprojectilewillremainmotionlesswhenithasoncetouched;whereasonadeclivityitwouldrolllikeanavalanche,andnotbeingsquirrelsweshouldnotcomeoutsafeandsound。Soitisallforthebest。\"
Indeed,thesuccessoftheaudaciousattemptnolongerappeareddoubtful。ButBarbicanewaspreoccupiedwithonethought;butnotwishingtomakehiscompanionsuneasy,hekeptsilenceonthissubject。
Thedirectiontheprojectilewastakingtowardthemoon’snorthernhemisphere,showedthathercoursehadbeenslightlyaltered。Thedischarge,mathematicallycalculated,wouldcarrytheprojectiletotheverycenterofthelunardisc。
Ifitdidnotlandthere,theremusthavebeensomedeviation。
Whathadcausedit?Barbicanecouldneitherimaginenordeterminetheimportanceofthedeviation,fortherewerenopointstogoby。
Hehoped,however,thatitwouldhavenootherresultthanthatofbringingthemnearertheupperborderofthemoon,aregionmoresuitableforlanding。
Withoutimpartinghisuneasinesstohiscompanions,Barbicanecontentedhimselfwithconstantlyobservingthemoon,inordertoseewhetherthecourseoftheprojectilewouldnotbealtered;forthesituationwouldhavebeenterribleifitfailedinitsaim,andbeingcarriedbeyondthediscshouldbelaunchedintointerplanetaryspace。Atthatmoment,themoon,insteadofappearingflatlikeadisc,showeditsconvexity。Ifthesun’srayshadstruckitobliquely,theshadowthrownwouldhavebroughtoutthehighmountains,whichwouldhavebeenclearlydetached。
Theeyemighthavegazedintothecrater’sgapingabysses,andfollowedthecapriciousfissureswhichwoundthroughtheimmenseplains。Butallreliefwasasyetleveledinintensebrilliancy。Theycouldscarcelydistinguishthoselargespotswhichgivethemoontheappearanceofahumanface。
\"Face,indeed!\"saidMichelArdan;\"butIamsorryfortheamiablesisterofApollo。Averypittedface!\"
Butthetravelers,nowsoneartheend,wereincessantlyobservingthisnewworld。Theyimaginedthemselveswalkingthroughitsunknowncountries,climbingitshighestpeaks,descendingintoitslowestdepths。Hereandtheretheyfanciedtheysawvastseas,scarcelykepttogetherundersorarefiedanatmosphere,andwater—coursesemptyingthemountaintributaries。
Leaningovertheabyss,theyhopedtocatchsomesoundsfromthatorbforevermuteinthesolitudeofspace。Thatlastdayleftthem。
Theytookdownthemosttriflingdetails。Avagueuneasinesstookpossessionofthemastheynearedtheend。Thisuneasinesswouldhavebeendoubledhadtheyfelthowtheirspeedhaddecreased。
Itwouldhaveseemedtothemquiteinsufficienttocarrythemtotheend。Itwasbecausetheprojectilethen\"weighed\"almostnothing。
Itsweightwaseverdecreasing,andwouldbeentirelyannihilatedonthatlinewherethelunarandterrestrialattractionswouldneutralizeeachother。
Butinspiteofhispreoccupation,MichelArdandidnotforgettopreparethemorningrepastwithhisaccustomedpunctuality。
Theyatewithagoodappetite。Nothingwassoexcellentasthesoupliquefiedbytheheatofthegas;nothingbetterthanthepreservedmeat。SomeglassesofgoodFrenchwinecrownedtherepast,causingMichelArdantoremarkthatthelunarvines,warmedbythatardentsun,oughttodistillevenmoregenerouswines;thatis,iftheyexisted。Inanycase,thefar—seeingFrenchmanhadtakencarenottoforgetinhiscollectionsomepreciouscuttingsoftheMedocandCoted’Or,uponwhichhefoundedhishopes。
ReisetandRegnaut’sapparatusworkedwithgreatregularity。
Notanatomofcarbonicacidresistedthepotash;andastotheoxygen,CaptainNichollsaid\"itwasofthefirstquality。\"
Thelittlewateryvaporenclosedintheprojectilemixingwiththeairtemperedthedryness;andmanyapartmentsinLondon,Paris,orNewYork,andmanytheaters,werecertainlynotinsuchahealthycondition。
Butthatitmightactwithregularity,theapparatusmustbekeptinperfectorder;soeachmorningMichelvisitedtheescaperegulators,triedthetaps,andregulatedtheheatofthegasbythepyrometer。Everythinghadgonewelluptothattime,andthetravelers,imitatingtheworthyJosephT。Maston,begantoacquireadegreeofembonpointwhichwouldhaverenderedthemunrecognizableiftheirimprisonmenthadbeenprolongedtosomemonths。Inaword,theybehavedlikechickensinacoop;
theyweregettingfat。
InlookingthroughthescuttleBarbicanesawthespecterofthedog,andotherdiversobjectswhichhadbeenthrownfromtheprojectile,obstinatelyfollowingthem。DianahowledlugubriouslyonseeingtheremainsofSatellite,whichseemedasmotionlessasiftheyreposedonsolidearth。
\"Doyouknow,myfriends,\"saidMichelArdan,\"thatifoneofushadsuccumbedtotheshockconsequentondeparture,weshouldhavehadagreatdealoftroubletoburyhim?WhatamIsaying?
to_etherize_him,ashereethertakestheplaceofearth。
Youseetheaccusingbodywouldhavefollowedusintospacelikearemorse。\"
\"Thatwouldhavebeensad,\"saidNicholl。
\"Ah!\"continuedMichel,\"whatIregretisnotbeingabletotakeawalkoutside。Whatvoluptuousnesstofloatamidthisradiantether,tobatheoneselfinit,towraponeselfinthesun’spurerays。
IfBarbicanehadonlythoughtoffurnishinguswithadivingapparatusandanair—pump,Icouldhaveventuredoutandassumedfancifulattitudesoffeignedmonstersonthetopoftheprojectile。\"
\"Well,oldMichel,\"repliedBarbicane,\"youwouldnothavemadeafeignedmonsterlong,forinspiteofyourdiver’sdress,swollenbytheexpansionofairwithinyou,youwouldhaveburstlikeashell,orratherlikeaballoonwhichhasrisentoohigh。Sodonotregretit,anddonotforgetthis——aslongaswefloatinspace,allsentimentalwalksbeyondtheprojectileareforbidden。\"
MichelArdanallowedhimselftobeconvincedtoacertainextent。